Mliri: Kufalikira ku Madagascar - ndi Seychelles?

Akuluakulu azaumoyo ku Seychelles atsimikiza kuti munthu m'modzi adayezetsa kuti ali ndi mliri wa Pneumonic, ndipo pakadali pano ali yekhayekha ndikupatsidwa mankhwala opha tizilombo.

Mphunzitsi wa basketball ku Seychellois adamwalira ndi matendawa kumapeto kwa mwezi watha m'chipatala ku Antananarivo, likulu la Madagascar, malinga ndi Today ku Seychelles, komwe anthu 42 amwalira ndi "Black Death."

Mphunzitsi, Alix Allisop, anali kuthandiza katswiri wa Seychelles yemwe amalamulira amuna ku Beau Vallon Heat ku Madagascar pa mpikisano wa Indian Ocean Club Championship. Boma la Madagascar kumapeto kwa sabata latsimikiza kuti imfa ya Allisop idachitika chifukwa cha mliri wa chibayo. Mamembala ena a gulu la basketball la Seychellois, omwe adalumikizana kwambiri ndi Allisop, akhala akuyang'aniridwa kuyambira pomwe adabwerera mdzikolo, adatero Gedeon. Tsopano ali ku sukulu ya usilikali ku Perseverance, chilumba chobwezeretsedwa kunja kwa Victoria.

Malinga ndi World Health Organisation (WHO) mliri wa chibayo, kapena mliri wotengera m'mapapo, ndiwowopsa kwambiri ndipo ungayambitse miliri yoopsa kudzera mukulankhulana kwamunthu ndi madontho mumlengalenga, komanso kulumidwa ndi utitiri kuchokera kwa zoyamwitsa zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka. Nthawi yamakulitsidwe imatha kukhala yayifupi ngati maola 24.

Malinga ndi a Seychelles News Agency, Unduna wa Zaumoyo ku Seychelles Lachitatu udalangiza mabungwe onse oyendetsa ndege ndi oyendetsa maulendo kuti alepheretse anthu kupita ku Madagascar chifukwa cha mliri wa mliri. Njira zowonjezera zaumoyo pa eyapoti yayikulu ya Seychelles zakhazikitsidwanso.

A Jude Gedeon, Commissioner wa zaumoyo ku Seychelles, adati akuluakulu akhazikitsa zowunikira komanso kutentha pabwalo la ndege lapadziko lonse lapansi kuti adziwe milandu. Fomu ikuperekedwanso kwa omwe adatsika kuti afotokoze ngati ali ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi zomwe zabwera ndi mliri.

Kuphatikiza apo, masukulu awiri atsimikiza kuti akutseka sabata yonseyi, chifukwa chakusowa kwa aphunzitsi m'masukuluwa, popeza apatsidwa tchuthi cha masiku 6 ndipo amawayang'anira kunyumba chifukwa chowaganizira kuti amalumikizana nawo mwachindunji. mlandu wotsimikizika. Ngakhale kuti alibe zizindikiro zilizonse, aliyense amene amawayang’anira akupatsidwanso chithandizo chodzitetezera.

Ku Madagascar, misonkhano yapagulu tsopano yaletsedwa likulu, pomwe anthu osachepera 114 atenga kachilomboka kuyambira pomwe mliriwu udadziwika kumapeto kwa Ogasiti.

Mliri womwe nthawi zambiri umaganiziridwa ngati chinthu chochokera m'mbiri yakale, komabe ukuyenda bwino ku Madagascar, komwe matendawa ndi vuto la nyengo. Dzikoli likukumana ndi mliri womwe ungakhale wowopsa kwambiri m'zaka zomwe anthu pafupifupi 200 akuwaganizira kuti adwala mliriwu kuyambira mu Ogasiti, malinga ndi Unduna wa Zaumoyo ku Madagascar.

Ambiri mwa anthu omwe adwala chaka chino ndi mliri wa chibayo, womwe ukhoza kufalikira kudzera mu chifuwa, ndipo ukhoza kupha munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka pasanathe tsiku limodzi. Pofuna kuchepetsa kufalikira, Madagascar ikutseka kwakanthawi mabungwe ake aboma. Akuluakulu aboma adalamula kuti mayunivesite awiri atseke, ndipo masukulu ena atseka zitseko m'dziko lonselo, kuphatikiza likulu la Antananarivo, kuti nyumba zitha kupopera mankhwala ophera tizilombo.

Matendawa nthawi zambiri amachiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki, ndipo bungwe la World Health Organization latumiza mankhwala opha tizilombo toposa miliyoni imodzi kudzikoli. Komabe, mabakiteriyawo akapanda kuthandizidwa, amatha kufalikira kudzera m’magazi mpaka m’mapapo ndi kuyambitsa mliri wa chibayo, wokhala ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi chimfine.

Popanda mankhwala opha mabakiteriya, mabakiteriya amatha kufalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi, kukhala chibayo, kumene omwe ali ndi kachilombo amayamba kupuma movutikira, kupweteka pachifuwa, komanso nthawi zina magazi kapena madzi. Akapanda kuchiritsidwa, matendawa amatha kukula mofulumira mpaka kufa.

Mliriwu umapezeka kwambiri ku sub-Saharan Africa ndi Madagascar - madera omwe amapitilira 95 peresenti ya milandu yomwe yanenedwa, malinga ndi CDC. Madagascar nthawi zambiri imawona chiwerengero chachikulu cha mliri wa bubonic padziko lonse lapansi, ndi matenda pafupifupi 600 pachaka.