Anthu Omwe Amachokera ku India (PIO) omwe amakhala ku Caribbean, komanso kumayiko ena a ku Caribbean, ndi mbadwa za anthu wamba ogwira ntchito, osamukira kumayiko ena. Adabweretsedwa ndi aku Britain, Dutch, Danish ndi French ku Caribbean / West Indies kuyambira 1838 mpaka 1917.
Tsopano alipo pafupifupi mamiliyoni atatu ku Caribbean, kuphatikizapo Jamaica ndi Belize.
PIO akukhalanso ku Guadeloupe, Martinique ndi French Guiana komanso kuzilumba zazing'ono za Caribbean. Pamodzi, amapanga gulu laling'ono kwambiri m'zilankhulo za Chingerezi ku Caribbean.
Kudziko lakwawo ku India, kuli Indian Diaspora Study, Programs and Centers m'mayunivesite angapo, makamaka ku Kerala, Mumbai, Hyderbad, Gujarath ndi Magad. Amayang'ana kwambiri kusamuka kwapadziko lonse komanso Indian Diaspora mu Humanities and Social Sayansi, kuchokera pazinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo mbiri, zolemba, anthropology, chikhalidwe cha anthu, ndale, zachuma komanso ubale wapadziko lonse lapansi.
Izi ndi ZOCHITIKA za msonkhano wapagulu wa ZOOM womwe udachitika posachedwa (18/10/2020) pamutu wakuti "Indian Diaspora Study / Programs / Center m'mayunivesite ku India - kulumikizana, mwayi, maphunziro ndi kusinthana kwa ofufuza, ophunzira, aphunzitsi, ophunzitsa ndi olemba. ”Msonkhanowu unachitikira ku Indo-Caribbean Cultural Center (ICC) ndipo motsogozedwa ndi a DR. KIRTIE ALGOE, wofufuza wachinyamata ku Yunivesite ya Anton de Kom ku Suriname.
Oyankhulawo anali HIS EXCELLENCY ARUN KUMAR SAHU, Commissioner Waku India ku Trinidad ndi Tobago; DR. UJJWAL RABIDAS, Pulofesa Wothandizira ku Amity University ku Uttar Pradesh ku India; ndi PROFESA ATANU MOHAPATRA, Pulofesa Wothandizana Nawo ku Central University of Gujarat ku Gandhinagar, India, yemwenso ndi Wapampando wa Center for Study and Research ku Diaspora.
ZOCHITIKA ZAKE ARUN KUMAR SAHU adati, mwa gawo:
“Ndikulakalaka kuwunikiranso zomwe zimachitika m'maphunziro akumayiko akumayiko akumayiko ena komanso maphunziro a kusamuka komanso zovuta pakupanga lingaliro limodzi kapena lingaliro lalikulu pakufufuza kwamayiko osiyanasiyana. Nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuzindikira Mapulogalamu a Indian Diaspora ku India chifukwa zothandizira ndizochepa ndipo maphunziro amayenera kubwereka m'malo ena okhazikika monga mbiri, zolemba, maphunziro azachuma, zachuma, sayansi yandale komanso ubale wapadziko lonse lapansi.
M'malingaliro aku Caribbean, kupititsa patsogolo zinthu kumatha kuwononga kafukufuku wabwino. Ngakhale indentureship inali yofala m'derali, panali zovuta zina zandale, mwachitsanzo panali atsamunda aku Britain, Dutch, Denmark ndi France. Iliyonse yamakoloni akale amayenera kuchitidwa payekhapayekha ndikusankha kutengera mphamvu yolamulira.
DR. UJJWAL RABIDAS adati, mwachidule:
"Zikuwoneka kuti m'miyezi ingapo yapitayo, zokambirana pazokambirana zaku India zakula modzidzimutsa pamapulogalamu apaintaneti. Zikuwonetsa (i) kufunitsitsa kwa omwe akutenga nawo mbali kulumikizana ndi kuthandizana posinthana malingaliro pazokhudza za diasporic, komanso (ii) kuthekera kwa zotsatira pamgwirizano wa diasporic zomwe zitha kuchitika bwino ngati zingathandizidwe kudzera pakuthandizira mabungwe.
Monga kuchuluka kwadzidzidzi pa intaneti, 2011 mpaka 2012 idawonjeza kuchuluka kwa Indian Diaspora Study Centers m'mayunivesite aku India, motsogozedwa ndi mayunivesite apakati ndi University Grants Commission (UGC). Malo awa ali ku University of Hyderabad, University of Punjabi, Central University of Gujarat, Hemchandracharya North Gujarat University, Central University of Kerala, University of Kerala, University of Mumbai, University of Goa ndi ena.
Potengera madera a Diaspora Study Centers m'mayunivesite, munthu atha kupeza kuti pafupifupi onse amapezeka kumwera ndi kumadzulo kwa India. Kupatula Center ngati iyi ku Punjabi University, palibe Indian Diaspora Study Center yomwe ingapezeke kumpoto konse, kum'mawa ndi kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa India.
Kafufuzidwe kabwino pa Girmit Diaspora zachitika m'mayunivesite osiyanasiyana aku India omwe ali ndi chidwi chambiri pamaphunziro ndipo mwina popanda pulogalamu yapadera yamaphunziro a UGC yadziko. Kusapezeka kwa Indian Diaspora Study Center mdera la Girmit kumatha kulipidwa mwa kufunafuna kafukufuku m'malo mofufuza malo amwenye osavomerezeka. Kusaka kokha, komabe, kumafuna ntchito yomwe ingafunike kuti igwire mzimu womwe malingaliro azakudya zapa diaspora akuchulukirachulukira. "
PULOFESA ATANU MOHAPATRA adayimira Central University of Gujarat (CUG). Malinga ndi tsamba lake, Center for Diasporic Study idakhazikitsidwa ku 2011 kuti iphunzire ndikuwunikira mozama nkhani zakusamuka kwa dziko lonse ndi Diaspora kuchokera kuzinthu zingapo ndikupanga kafukufuku wabwino komanso chidziwitso cha maphunziro, boma komanso gulu.
Center imayang'ana makamaka ku Indian Diaspora, komanso ma Diasporas apadziko lonse lapansi. Malinga ndi ziwerengero zomwe zatulutsidwa posachedwa ndi MOIA, pafupifupi anthu 30 miliyoni ochokera kunja kwa India amakhala kunja kwa India.
Gulu lakumayiko akunja laku India lathandizira kwambiri pakukula kwa India ndipo lakhala ngati "mphamvu yofewa" yolimbikitsa ubale wapadziko lonse lapansi India ngati akazembe padziko lonse lapansi ndikuthandizira kwambiri likulu lachitukuko komanso lanzeru ku India.
Pali mabuku ochulukirapo tsopano, onse ngati mapangidwe azopeka komanso zamaphunziro pazambiri, zikhalidwe, zikhalidwe, chikhalidwe, kuchuluka, ndale komanso zachuma.
ZOMWE MUNGACHITE PA NKHANIYI:
- And PROFESSOR ATANU MOHAPATRA, an Associate Professor at the Central University of Gujarat in Gandhinagar, India, who is also the Chairperson of the Centre for Studies and Research in the Diaspora.
- Like the sudden spurt in online networking, 2011 to 2012 witnessed a mushrooming of Indian Diaspora Studies Centres in Indian universities, led by the central universities and the University Grants Commission (UGC).
- It shows (i) the willingness among relevant stakeholders to network and collaborate in the exchange of ideas on diasporic issues, and (ii) the probability of outcome on diasporic collaboration that can be significantly achieved if facilitated through appropriate institutional support.
