Ndalama za 2021 zoyenda ndi zokopa alendo zikuyembekezeka kukhala $200 biliyoni kuchepera mu 2019

Mliri wa COVID-19 wakhudza gawo lililonse padziko lonse lapansi, koma ntchito yoyendera ndi zokopa alendo ndi imodzi mwazovuta kwambiri. Ngakhale mahotela ndi malo ochitirako tchuthi adakhazikitsa njira zowonjezera chitetezo ndi ukhondo ndikutsegulidwanso mosamala mu theka lachiwiri la 2020, funde lachiwiri la mliriwu lidabweretsa kugunda kwatsopano kwa mabizinesi omwe amagwira ntchito m'gawoli ndikuchepetsa kuchira kwa msika wonse.

Malinga ndi zidziwitso zaposachedwa kwambiri, ndalama zophatikizika zamaulendo ndi zokopa alendo zikuyembekezeka kufika $540 biliyoni mu 2021, pafupifupi $200 biliyoni kutsika poyerekeza ndi ziwerengero za 2019.

Post-Covid 19 Kuchira Kutha Kwa Zaka Zitatu

Mu 2017, gawo lonse laulendo ndi zokopa alendo lidapanga ndalama zokwana $688.5 biliyoni, adawulula kafukufukuyu. Pazaka ziwiri zotsatira, chiwerengerochi chinalumpha ndi 7% ndikugunda $ 738.8 biliyoni.

Komabe, chaka cha 2020 chidayambitsa msika waukulu kwambiri m'mbiri. Mayiko padziko lonse lapansi adakhazikitsa malamulo otseka kuti achepetse kufalikira kwa kachilomboka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu masauzande ambiri atchuke, ndikutseka mahotela pakati pa Marichi ndi Meyi. Ngakhale ambiri aiwo adachotsa zoletsa kuyenda mu theka lachiwiri la 2020, sikunali kokwanira kubweza ndalama zomwe zidawonongeka muzaka ziwiri zoyambirira za chaka.

Ziwerengero zikuwonetsa ndalama zamakampani oyendayenda ndi zokopa alendo zidatsika ndi 52% mpaka $348.8 biliyoni mkati mwavuto la COVID-19. Zambirizi zikuwonetsanso kuti zitenga zaka kuti gawo lonselo libwererenso ku zovuta za mliri wa coronavirus. Mu 2021, ndalama zikuyembekezeka kukula ndi 54% pachaka mpaka $540 biliyoni, 26% kuchepera mu 2019.

Chaka cha 2022 chikuyembekezeka kuchitira umboni $ 666.1 biliyoni muzopeza, komabe $ 72.7 biliyoni pansi pa pre-COVID-19 milingo. Pofika kumapeto kwa 2023, ndalama zoyendera ndi zokopa alendo zikuyembekezeka kukwera mpaka $768.4 biliyoni.

Monga gawo lalikulu kwambiri pamsika, makampani amahotelo akuyembekezeka kupanga ndalama zokwana $284.7 biliyoni chaka chino, 22% zocheperapo mu 2019. Ziwerengero za COVID-171.4. Malo obwereketsa tchuthi ndi malonda apanyanja amatsata $ 2021 biliyoni ndi $ 87 biliyoni muzopeza, motsatana.

Chiwerengero cha Ogwiritsa Ntchito Kuti Akule ndi 46% YoY mpaka 1.8 Biliyoni, Pomwe 26% Pansi pa Pre-COVID-19 Levels

Kafukufukuyu adawonetsanso kuti kuchuluka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito gawo loyendera ndi zokopa alendo kudachepa pakati pa mliri wa coronavirus, kutsika kuchokera pa 2.4 biliyoni mu 2019 mpaka 1.2 biliyoni mu 2020. % yatsika poyerekeza ndi pre-COVID-1.8 milingo.

Ziwerengero zikuwonetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito paulendo wapamadzi akuyembekezeka kufika 17 miliyoni chaka chino, kutsika kwa 41% m'zaka ziwiri, komanso kutsika kwakukulu pakati pamagulu onse amsika. Gawo latchuthi la phukusi lakhazikitsidwa kuti lifike kwa ogwiritsa ntchito oposa 335 miliyoni mu 2021, 37% kuchepera mu 2019. Makampani a hotelo amatsatira kutsika kwa 24% m'zaka ziwiri ndi ogwiritsa ntchito 845.7 miliyoni kuyambira chaka chino.

Kukawunikidwa ndi geography, United States ikuyimira msika waukulu kwambiri wapaulendo ndi zokopa alendo padziko lonse lapansi, womwe ukuyembekezeka kufika $104.5 biliyoni chaka chino, $40 biliyoni kuchepera mu 2019.

Ndalama zomwe msika waku China, monga wachiwiri waukulu padziko lonse lapansi, zikuyembekezeka kudumpha ndi 67.5% pachaka mpaka $89.3 biliyoni mu 2021, akadali $30 biliyoni pansi pa pre-COVID-19 milingo. Germany, Japan, ndi United Kingdom akutsatira ndi $45.8 biliyoni, $29.3 biliyoni, ndi $26.7 biliyoni muzopeza, motsatana.