Kodi China inganeneratu posachedwa zivomezi?

1. Zivomezi zitha kukhala zowopsa ndipo kuyambira masiku amakono, chinali chiyembekezo chokhala ndi njira yokhoza kuneneratu molondola masoka achilengedwewo.
2. Kampani yaku China yotchedwa Acoustic Electromagnetic Kwa AI'. mwina adapeza yankho
3. Mu 2020, magulu 10 apamwamba adakwaniritsa zolondola zoposa 70% pamlingo wa YES / NO, kulondola kwa malo, komanso ukulu.

Posachedwa, gulu lofufuzira lochokera ku Yunivesite ya Peking lidayamba kugwira ntchito yopanga kuneneratu masiku a zivomezi zisanachitike ndi zotsatira zolondola. Anthu ayamba kusamukira kudziko ladijito kuti azigwiritsa ntchito deta yayikulu ndikuphunzitsa AI kuti athandize kwambiri anthu.

Gulu lofufuzira latchula ntchitoyi AETA, lomwe limaimira 'Acoustic Electromagnetic Kwa AI'. Timuyi idayamba ntchitoyi kuyambira 2010, zivomezi ziwiri zowopsa zidagunda Sichuan ndi Qinghai, zomwe zidakhudza miyoyo ya anthu opitilira 400,000.

Pazaka 4 zapitazi, gulu la AETA lagwiritsa ntchito magawo opitilira 300+ atatu, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusonkhanitsa ma acoustics ndi magetsi amagetsi m'malo omwe anakhudzidwa ndi chivomerezi makamaka mdera la Sichuan, pano 3TB ya deta yasonkhanitsidwa.

Ndi izi, gululi latha kuphunzitsa ma algorithms awo kuti adziwe zam'mbuyomu zomwe zidabweretsa chivomerezi, nthawi, komanso pambuyo pake, ndikuphunzitsa ma algorithm kulosera zivomerezi zamtsogolo pogwiritsa ntchito zenizeni zenizeni.

Mu 2020 gulu la AETA lidapanga mpikisano wa miyezi 9, ndikuyitanitsa mayunivesite aku China, malo ofufuzira, ndi ophunzira kuti achite nawo. Gulu la AETA lidagawana zonse zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa pazaka 4 zapitazi, ndikuwonetsa kuti zivomezi zidapezeka. Kenako adapatsa maguluwo mwayi wopeza zomwe adachita ndikuuza omwe akupikisana nawo kuti apereke zotsatira zawo. 

Kulondola kwa magwiridwe antchito kuchokera ku gulu lirilonse kumatsimikizika pazinthu zazikulu zitatu: Choyamba, mulingo wa INDE / NO woti kaya padzachitika chivomerezi, kachiwiri, poyambira chivomerezicho, ndipo chachitatu, kukula kwa chivomerezicho. Miyeso itatu iyi imatsimikizira kupambana kwa gulu. 

Mu 2020, magulu 10 apamwamba adakwaniritsa zolondola zoposa 70% pamlingo wa YES / NO, kulondola kwa malo, komanso ukulu. 

Pakadali pano, gulu la AETA lidayambitsa mpikisano watsopano wa 2021, ndikupempha mayiko ena kuti alembetse nawo mbali. Kulembetsa mpikisano ku 2021 kwatsegulidwa ndipo zikhala mpaka 31 Marichi.

Makina azida zamagetsi a AETA adapangidwa ndi SVV, chitukuko chazinthu zatsopano, komanso kampani yopanga. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito ya AETA yakopa chidwi cha CSDN, Capgemini, ndi mabungwe ena ambiri. 

Gulu la AETA, komanso omwe akuchita nawo mgwirizano, akutsimikiza kuti tithetsa chinsinsi choneneratu za zivomerezi, ndikuyamba kukulitsa njirayi padziko lonse lapansi, ndikupulumutsa miyoyo mamiliyoni mtsogolo. 

China ndi dziko lokhala ndi zivomezi zomwe zimachitika pafupipafupi komanso zimafalikira molakwika. Zivomezi, makamaka zivomezi zazikulu, zitha kuwononga miyoyo ya anthu ndi katundu wawo zikafika m'malo okhala anthu ambiri anthu osazindikira. Ndizovuta kwambiri komanso zofunikira kwambiri pakasayansi komanso kufunikira kwakanema kuti tichite kafukufuku wofufuza zam'mbuyomu, kuwunika kwamalumikizidwe, kafukufuku wofufuza zam'mbuyomu ndi chivomerezi cha zinthu zitatu zolosera zamtsogolo pothetsa yankho la kuneneratu kwa chivomerezi ndi vuto la kuneneratu.

Earthquake Monitoring and Prediction Technology Research Center ya Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School yakhazikitsa njira zamagetsi zamagetsi zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi njira zowunikira geo-acoustic, yotchedwa kuwunika kwa zivomezi zingapo ndi njira yolosera AETA.

AETA, yochepa kwa Acoustic & Electromagnetism To AI, dongosololi limaphatikizapo:

• kafukufuku wamayendedwe amodzi: kusonkhanitsa deta ya geo-acoustic
• kafukufuku wamagetsi wamagetsi: kusonkhanitsa deta yamagetsi yamagetsi
• chipangizo chimodzi chodulira: chimalumikizana ndi masensa awiriwa ndi chingwe, kuti ichitepo kanthu, kusungira kwakanthawi ndikutsitsa (kudzera pa chingwe, wifi kapena neti ya 3 / 4G)
• kusunga deta: pakali pano akugwiritsa ntchito AliCloud

Kuchokera mu 2016, magulu 300 agwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ena ovuta zivomezi ku China, pomwe 240 imakhazikika ku Sichuan / Yunnan ndi zigawo zoyandikana, ndi ma 60 m'malo ena. Makina ena adzagwiritsidwa ntchito ndalama zowonjezera zikayamba kupezeka. Pakadali pano, 38TB ya deta yasonkhanitsidwa, ndipo 20GB yazidziwitso imasonkhanitsidwa tsiku lililonse. Tapeza zizindikiro zina zokhudzana ndi zivomerezi zomwe zili ndi zivomezi zomwe zayandikira. Kutengera zomwe apezazi, kunenedweratu komwe kudzachitike kwa zivomezi zamphamvu kunachitika. Ngakhale kupita patsogolo kwina kwachitika, yankho lavuto la kuneneratu kwa chivomerezi ndikulosera kumafuna kusanthula ndi kufufuza zambiri.

cholinga

Mpikisano wa "AETA Earthquake Prediction AI Algorithm Competition" umayang'anira migodi yolumikizana pakati pazomwe zimayang'aniridwa kale ndi chivomerezi pazinthu zitatu kudzera munjira zopangidwira, kuzindikira zizindikiritso zosazolowereka zokhudzana ndi zivomerezi zomwe zikuyandikira, ndikumanga mitundu yolosera za zivomerezi kutengera mbiri yakale yowonera komanso kabukhu lachivomerezi, mu chiyembekezo cholimbikitsira yankho la zovuta zasayansi zakuneneratu zamtsogolo ndi kuneneratu. Nthawi yomweyo, tikukhulupiriranso kuti kudzera mu mpikisanowu, chidwi ndi kutenga nawo mbali kwa anthu amitundu yonse akutenga nawo mbali ndipo ukadaulo waluso ndi njira zatsopano zidzagwiritsiridwa ntchito pakuneneratu komanso kuneneratu kwa zivomerezi.

Vuto ndi Zambiri

Kuneneratu kwa chivomerezi sabata yamawa Lamlungu lililonse kutengera mbiri yakale yochokera ku netiweki ya AETA ku Sichuan ndi Yunnan. Kukula kwa chivomerezi choyenera kuyenera kukhala chofanana kapena chachikulu kuposa 3.5. Chigawo chomwe chanditsidwayo ndi 22 ° N -34 ° N, 98 ° E -107 ° E. Chivomerezi chomwe chili ndi 3.5 kapena kupitilira apo m'deralo, sichidzawerengedwa ngati kulibe station ya AETA mkati mwa 100km.

Maphunziro a zomangamanga

Mitundu yama 91 yamtundu wamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi geo-acoustic ipatsidwa kwa magulu onse. Kutalika kwa nthawi iliyonse ndi mphindi 10 zomwe zimadziwika ndi timestamp. Malingaliro amitundu 91 yamtundu wa data adzafotokozedwa mu fayilo yowerenga ine. Nthawi yazomwe zimachokera ku Okutobala 1th 2016 mpaka Disembala 31th 2020. Kuphatikiza apo, kabukhu lachivomerezi cha ≥3.5 za zivomerezi mdera lomwe likulamulidwalo amaperekedwanso. Kabukhu la Earthquake likuchokera ku China Earthquake Network Center (CENC, http://news.ceic.ac.cn)

Zambiri zenizeni zakaneneratu

Kuyambira Januware 1, 2021, mitundu ya 91 yazosintha zamagetsi zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi geo-acoustic idzasinthidwa sabata iliyonse. Magulu amatha kutsitsa deta sabata. Pali njira ziwiri zotsitsira deta. Imodzi ndikutsitsa zomwe zili patsamba lino pamanja. Imodzi ndikutsitsa zidziwitso kudzera pakulowetsa sevayo ndi pulogalamu yomwe ikwaniritsidwa ndi wolandirayo. Kuneneratu kwa sabata iliyonse kungaperekedwenso kudzera m'njira ziwiri monga kutsitsa kwatsamba