Dr. Taleb Rifai anali woyamba UNWTO Mlembi Wamkulu. Dr. Rifai ndiwapampando watsopano Bungwe la African Tourism Board COVID-19 Task Force. Wapampando wawo ndi Alain St. Ange, nduna yakale ya Tourism ku Seychelles. Gululi lakhalapo ndi atsogoleri odziwika bwino okopa alendo monga Najib Balala, Edmund Bartlett, Hisham Zazou, Moses Vilakati, Cuthbert Ncube, Gloria Guevara, Louis D'Amore, kungotchulapo ena.
Lero Dr. Rifai adapempha kuti pakhale pulani yotchedwa Ndondomeko Yokonzanso Chiyembekezo cha Ulendo Waku Africa patsogolo pa msonkhano wotsatira wa Task Force Lachiwiri.
Dr. Rifai wokhala ku Amman, Jordan akuganiza padziko lonse lapansi. Dongosolo lake litha kukhala ngati chitsanzo chovomerezeka padziko lapansi.
Kafukufukuyu akuyenera kukhala ngati chimango pakukula kwachuma ndi chitukuko cha mayiko ndi maboma aku Africa, komanso kuti azitha kusintha ndikudziwitsa zambiri za dziko lililonse. Cholinga chachikulu ndikupanga dongosolo lamaphunziro adziko lonse lothandizira dziko lirilonse kutuluka mwamphamvu pankhani zachuma, zachikhalidwe komanso zandale, mu "Post Corona Era". Ikuyesetsanso kuyika bizinesi yamaulendo ndi zokopa alendo, gawo lomwe lakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuwonongeka ndi zovuta za COVID19, ngati mtsogoleri wotsogola komanso wopindulitsa onse, kwa HOPE
Chifukwa ChiyaniKuyenda ndi Ntchito Zokopa alendo?
Maulendo ndi zokopa alendo zili lero ndipo zipitilira kukhala zanthawi yayitali komanso yapakatikati, imodzi mwazinthu zomwe zawonongeka kwambiri pazachuma chifukwa cha zovuta za Corona. Palibe zokopa alendo popanda kuyenda. Kuyenda ndi kuyenda kwayima kwathunthu chifukwa cha Coronavirus.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti kuyenda ndi zokopa alendo, monga nthawi zonse, zibwerera, komanso zamphamvu. Maulendo masiku ano salinso abwino kwa olemera ndi osankhika, ndi anthu ochita ntchito. Zasunthira kumalo a ufulu,
ufulu wanga wodziwa dziko lapansi ndikuwona.
Ufulu Wanthu Woyenda
- Ufulu wanga wopita kukachita bizinesi, maphunziro
- Ufulu wanga wopuma ndikupumula.
- Zakhala lero "ufulu waumunthu", monganso ufulu wanga wopeza ntchito, maphunziro ndi chisamaliro chaumoyo, ufulu wanga wokhala ndi ufulu pazomwe ndikunena komanso momwe ndikukhala. Maulendo ndi zokopa alendo zakwezedwa m'zaka makumi angapo zapitazi kuti zithokozenso chosowa chofunikira chaumunthu.
- “Ufulu Wanthu”
- Maulendo ndi zokopa alendo zibwerera
Chifukwa chiyani Africa?
Masiku ano Africa ikuwona mawu olimbana ndi Coronavirus kuchokera kutali, mpaka pano. Ndikuwona ndikuwona dziko lotsogola komanso lotukuka lomwe silingathe kuthana ndi vuto lazachipatala losavuta.
Africa idakhala yozunzidwa kwanthawi yayitali ndikuzunzidwa. Iit sindinayang'ane pansi nthawi yopuma ina, sinali gawo lazinthuzi komanso dziko losaganizira ena. Chifukwa chake ili ndi mwayi wapadera wopereka kudziko lapansi mapu ena.
Iyi ikhoza kungokhala mphindi yaku Africa m'mbiri.
Africa ilinso ndi mayiko 53, mayiko ochepa omwe akutukuka. Kuthetsa mavuto awo azachuma sikuyenera kubwera pamtengo waukulu malinga ndi mayiko ena. Africa, chifukwa chake, ikhoza kukhala chitsanzo kwa mayiko ambiri omwe akutukuka padziko lonse lapansi.
Tiyenera kuyamba kuvomereza koyamba kuti dziko lapansi pambuyo pa Coronavirus lidzakhala losiyana kwambiri ndi dziko lakale.
Chovuta pagawo lapaulendo ndi zokopa alendo ndi momwe mungathandizire ndikuwongolera kusintha kwa gulu lonse kukhala nyengo yatsopano yazachuma, nyengo ya Coronavirus.
Zaumoyo wachuma chonse ndi njira yokhayo yomwe gawo lathu lingakule ndikupindulira. Chovuta chomwe sichingatithandizire kuti tikhale ndi thanzi labwino koma kutisunthira kudziko lina losiyana, dziko lotukuka kwambiri, lotukuka, dziko labwino.
Tiyenera kusintha chochitika chowopsachi kukhala mwayi.
Vutoli lili ndi magawo awiri osiyana;
1) Gawo lachitsulo, zomwe zikuyenera kuthana ndi zovuta zomwe zikuchitika masiku ano, kupangitsa kuti anthu akhale amoyo komanso athanzi, pogwiritsa ntchito njira zonse zotsekera.
2) Gawo lakuchira. Kukonzekera komwe kuyenera kutsimikizira osati kungolimbana ndi zovuta zoyipa pazachuma komanso pantchito, koma kutithandizanso kuti tipeze chitukuko ndi chitukuko.
Ngakhale magawo awiriwa ndi ofunikira ndipo akuyenera kuthetsedwa mwachangu, dziko lapansi pano, laika mphamvu zake zonse ndi zida zake gawo loyamba - chokhacho.
Mwina chifukwa, m'pomveka, moyo ndi thanzi ndizofunikira patsogolo paumunthu koma lipotili likufuna kuwonetsa kuti, moyo pambuyo pa gawo loyamba, zomwe zili ndizofunika.
Uyenera kukhala moyo waulemu ndi wotukuka. Chifukwa chake tiyenera kuyamba kukonzekera ndikukonzekera tsiku loti tichotseredwe mwachangu komanso mosazengereza.
Pali mtengo pachilichonse, pagawo lililonse ndipo tiyenera kukonzekera izi.
Mtengo wazachidziwikire ndiwowonekera ndipo dziko lililonse latenga njira zake kuti athane ndi gawoli, komanso mtengo wogwirizana nalo, aliyense malinga ndi kuthekera kwake.
Ngakhale maboma ena, makamaka m'maiko omwe akutukuka kumene, achita ntchito yabwino pakuletsa, maboma ambiri sanayambebe kuthana ndi gawo lachiwiri.
Poganizira za kuwonongeka kwakukulu komwe gawo loyamba la chidebe, makamaka kutsekedwa, kumabweretsa gawo lachiwiri (kuchira), tiyenera kuyamba pano kukonzekera ndikukonzekera gawo lachiwiri ndi mtengo wake.
Konzani Chiyembekezo
Dongosolo la HOPE, ndiye kuyesa kuthana ndi mavutowa, kuti athane ndi mapulani akwaniritso mawa, ndalama zomwe akuyerekezera komanso zofunikira zomwe zingafunike.
US-Congress idavomereza posachedwa kugawidwa kwa $ 2.2 thililiyoni, yomwe ikuyimira pafupifupi 50% ya bajeti yake yapachaka ndi 10% ya GDP yake, kuthana ndi zotsatira zamavuto. Adzagwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa zotsatirazi:
1 . Malipiro achindunji kwa ogwira ntchito omwe achotsedwa ntchito ndi mabanja awo, malinga ndi kukula kwa banja
2. Kupanga thumba la zopulumutsira ndi kupulumutsa mabizinesi ndi makampani, ambiri m'makampani opanga maulendo ndi zokopa alendo, kuphatikiza ndege, makampani oyendetsa maulendo apaulendo, oyendetsa maulendo, komanso oyendera maulendo. )
3. Kuthandizira bajeti yapadziko lonse lapansi kuti ichepetse misonkho pamalipiro onse
board, makamaka muntchito ndi magawo aukadaulo wa digito.
4. Thandizani bajeti yadziko lonse kumaliza zonse zomwe zikukhudzana ndi zamankhwala
zokhala ndi chithandizo pakutsegulira pang'onopang'ono chuma.
Singapore, South Korea, Canada, China, ndi mayiko ena ambiri, kuphatikiza mayiko ena aku Africa, adasinthanso chimodzimodzi. Pafupifupi onse omwe amapatsidwa pakati pa 8 - 11% ya GDP yawo pamalingaliro ofanana. Chifukwa chake, akuti 10% ya GDP ndi ndalama zokwanira kugawa dziko lililonse komanso, ku Africa konse.
Dongosolo lonse litha kuwoneka chonchi,
1. Dziko lililonse la ku Africa liyenera kugawa pafupifupi 10% ya GDP yake kuti ibwezeretse Konzani Chiyembekezo.
2. Ndalama zomwe zidagawidwazo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndikugawa magawo awiri
A. 1/3 yandalama zothandizira mwachindunji bajeti yapachaka ya 2020 kuti zithandizire zotayika zomwe zidachitika mugawo lazosungirako ndikukonzekera kuchira. Izi ziyenera kuphatikizapo:
1. Mtengo wachindunji wazithandizo zamankhwala
2. Kupereka ndalama kwa ogwira ntchito omwe anachotsedwa ntchito chifukwa cha
njira zopezera zinthu, makamaka ogwira ntchito zokopa alendo
3. Kupanga “Hope Fund”, kuthandiza mabizinesi makamaka ma SME ndikupereka ngongole zachiwongola dzanja chochepa.
4. Mtengo wakuchepetsera misonkho ndi zolipiritsa ngati gawo lolimbikitsa
chuma cha dziko.
B . 2/3 ya ndalama zoyambitsira ntchito zingapo. M'magawo onse monga, masukulu, zipatala, misewu ndi misewu ikuluikulu, eyapoti ndi madoko, pakati pazofunikira zina. Izi zitha kuthandiza kukwaniritsa:
1. Kulimbikitsa chuma chadziko potulutsa ndalama zatsopano.
2. Kubwezeretsa anthu ambiri pantchito, ndikupanga ntchito zatsopano.
3. Kuzindikira zomangamanga zomwe zikufunika mulimonse.
4. Kuchulukitsa ndalama zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa kuti zithandizire bajeti.
5. Kujambula mtundu womwe ungagwiritsidwe ntchito mukachira.
6. Kubwezeretsa kwathunthu pazachuma chapamwamba kwambiri
7. Ndalamazo ziyenera kuperekedwa kuchokera ku ndalama ngati sizingakhale kubwereka chiwongola dzanja chochepa ndiye njira ina. Kubwereka ndizovomerezeka pano, ngakhale ngongole yadziko iposa 100%. Timabwereka kuti tipeze ndalama zachuma, kulimbikitsa ndi kulimbikitsa chuma ndipo, nawonso, timakulitsa ndalama zomwe zimayikidwa mu bajeti yadziko lonse, kukulitsa kuthekera kwa dziko kubweza ngongolezo. Sitikongola kuti tibweze ngongole yathu yam'mbuyomu, koma timabwereka kuti tithandizire chuma potulutsa ndalama, pogwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri.
8. Mndandanda wa mapulojekiti oyenerera uyenera kukonzedwa nthawi yomweyo, ndalama zokwana $ 1 biliyoni zomwe zaperekedwa ziyenera kukhala zokwanira kukwaniritsa mapulojekiti 100 pa avareji ya $ 10 miliyoni pa polojekiti iliyonse. Ntchito zoterezi ndizofunika kwambiri kuti zikhazikitse chuma cha dziko, koma ndizofunikira kuti pakhale chitukuko chofunikira kuti maboma apereke ntchito zonse zofunika kwa anthu ndi malonda, kuphatikizapo maulendo ndi zokopa alendo.
9. Pepala lonena za misonkho ndi kuchepetsa ndalama ziyenera kukonzedwa mwachangu ngati kusintha kwa misonkho komwe kudzapitilize kuchira.
Mtengo pa bajeti yanthawi zonse ya dziko uyenera kuwerengeredwa kuchokera ku (2A4 ) pamwamba poganiza kuti mtengowo uyenera kuwerengedwa mu 2021 ndipo mwina 2022. Pambuyo pake chuma chatsopanocho chiyenera kukhala chokhoza kusamalira zosowa zake za bajeti, monga zambiri. ndalama zidzasonkhanitsidwa.
Chifukwa chakuyenda bwino kwachuma, izitha kuthandizira bajeti yadziko lonse.
Malingaliro awa ndi malingaliro wamba ndipo amayenera kukhala malingaliro amango. Sanapangidwe kuti azitsatiridwa mwakhungu.
Chofunikira, kudziko lililonse la Africa, ndikupanga, kupanga ndi kutengera dongosolo linalake, kutengera momwe dziko lililonse liliri komanso, chitani tsopano, lero, osati mawa
Tiyenera kugwira ntchito yolumikizana ndi mayiko.
Ayi Chiyembekezo chimodzi dongosolo lingakwaniritse zonse. Nthawi yatsopano ya Coronavirus yasintha mabungwe ambiri apadziko lonse lapansi.
Ngakhale mabungwe am'magawo sangathe ndipo, sayenera kuphatikiza dera lonselo. Dziko lililonse liyenera kuchitidwa palokha
Nthawi yatsopano ya coronavirus yatulukadi zenizeni, dziko latsopano.
Zina mwazinthu zatsopano zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa mu New Era, ndi zotsatira zachuma makamaka zomwe zimakhudza makampani azoyenda komanso zokopa alendo. Zidzakhala ndi gawo paulendo komanso zokopa alendo. Chofunika kwambiri ndikuti kukwera kufunika kwa zokopa alendo zakunyumba ndi zigawo ndipo, chifukwa chake, kufunika kosintha mapulani athu okweza zokopa alendo ndi njira zoyendera ndi zokopa alendo palimodzi.
Zosintha zina zomwe zitha kukhala
1. Makina opanga makina omwe ali ndi makina ambiri azipulumutsa mphamvu osati kungotsitsa mitengo yopangira, komanso kukonza mtundu. Kuchepetsa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha ntchito kwa anthu kudzatithandizira kukhala ndi thanzi labwino, komanso kupatsa anthu mwayi wokhala ndi nthawi yaulere komanso tchuthi, zomwe pamapeto pake, zimalimbikitsa kuyenda komanso zokopa alendo.
2. Kulimbitsa chidaliro muukadaulo, magwiridwe antchito, komanso magawo olipira pa intaneti ali ndipo apitilizabe kusintha machitidwe a ogula, kutali ndi njira zachikhalidwe. Kuyenda mabizinesi ndi zokopa alendo ziyenera kuvomereza ndikuwona zenizeni ndikukonzanso njira yoyendetsera bizinesi moyenera.
3. Padzakhala kuchepa kwakanthawi kwakanthawi kwamabizinesi chifukwa chakuwonekera kwa zida zopangira makanema, pomwe anthu okwera mtengo kwambiri amakonda kuyenda kudzera pa ndege zapayokha zotsutsana ndi mpweya woyamba, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri makampani oyenda .
4. Dongosolo lapadziko lonse lapansi latha. Ngakhale machitidwe ndi mabungwe am'madera adzayenera kusintha kuti agwirizane ndi zenizeni zatsopano ndikuwongolera zomwe dziko lililonse payekhapayekha. Dongosolo lapadziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza UN system. ndipo mabungwe ake adzafunika kusintha kuti azichita zinthu mwachilungamo. Izi zidzakhudza kwambiri mabungwe oyendera alendo padziko lonse lapansi monga UNWTO, WTTC ndi ena ambiri.
5. Maboma, atsogoleri amabizinesi, ndi makampani azigawa ndalama zochulukirapo pazochita zazaumoyo ndi zinthu zamankhwala atazindikira mipata yapadziko lonse lapansi pomenya nkhondo ndi coronavirus. Izi zidzakhudza zokopa alendo. Zoyambitsa zina zambiri zatulukanso, ndikugwiritsa ntchito zaluso.
6. Kudalira maboma akumayiko omwe akutukuka kumene kudzawonjezeka, chifukwa cha njira zodzitetezera zothetsera mliriwu. Central Banks alowetsa ndalama zambiri m'mabungwe azachuma ndikupereka zisankho zomwe sizinaperekedwepo kale. Lingaliro lakumayiko akutukuka komanso ang'onoang'ono, kukonza kukwezedwa kwa zokopa alendo ndi mwayi wotsatsa
7. Padzakhala kusintha kwa chikhalidwe komwe kumazindikira mbali ya moyo yomwe tikadakhala otanganidwa nayo kwambiri kuti tingavomereze kale. Mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi agwirizana pamodzi kuti amve chisoni kuti akhale ogwirizana. Ntchito zachifundo zapangidwa ndipo thandizo laumunthu limaperekedwa pomwe mabiliyoniyoni adapereka mamiliyoni a madola kuti athandize kupulumutsa miyoyo ya anthu. Maulendo akuyenera kulimbikitsa chisoni ichi padziko lonse lapansi.
8. Zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha mliriwu m'derali zitha. Mabungwe onse azachilengedwe adazindikira kuti pakhala kutsika kwa nitrogen dioxide m'malo ena a China ndi Italy mu Marichi wa 2020. Pakadali pano, Center for International Climate Research ku Oslo ikuyerekeza kuti 1.2% idzatuluka mu mpweya woipa mu 2020. Izi zidzakhudza kwambiri mayendedwe odalirika komanso zokopa alendo zokhazikika.
9. Maphunziro adzasinthidwa. Ndi sukulu zatsekedwa m'maiko 188 padziko lonse lapansi, malinga ndi UNESCO, mapulogalamu ophunzirira kunyumba ayamba kugwira ntchito. Izi zathandiza makolo kuthandizira kukulitsa maluso a ana awo ndikupeza maluso awo. Kuphunzira patali kumathandiza mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene kuti athe kupititsa patsogolo maphunziro.
10. Kukhala kunyumba kwakhala chinthu chosangalatsa kwambiri kwa ambiri, chifukwa kumalimbitsa zomangira za banja zodzaza ndi chikondi, kuyamikira, ndi chiyembekezo. Kuphatikiza pa izi, zathandizanso kuti pakhale zosangalatsa zomwe zili pa intaneti zomwe zadzaza masiku athu ndi kuseka.
Vutoli lipita, ndipo tiona zochitika zambiri zachitukuko, zachuma, komanso ukadaulo padziko lonse lapansi.
Zambiri pa African Tourism Board Dinani apa
Kuyambira lero, tazindikira kuti thanzi lathu limabwera patsogolo.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwaofesi ya African Tourism Board kunali chaka chimodzi chathachi pa Msika Wadziko Lonse ku Capetown, South Africa. Dokotala Taleb Rifai atalowa mgululi adati:
TONSE TATULUKA KU AFRICA
M'masiku ano, ndikufuna kukhulupirira kuti, mphamvu yosinthira ya Maulendo ndi Zokopa, ikagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, ndi mwala wapangodya pakukhazikitsa mtendere wapadziko lonse lapansi ndikukhalanso dziko labwino, la anthu ndi pulaneti,
Kuteteza chikhalidwe chathu ndi zachilengedwe, Kuthandiza madera athu. Kuwononga zolakwika zomwe zimatipangitsa kuti tidziwe, kusangalala ndi kukondwerera kukongola kwikhalidwe yathu,
Izi ndi zomwe zathandizira zokopa alendo KUPANGA DZIKO LAPANSI.
Tangoganizirani tanthauzo la izi ku Africa.
A Mark Twain adafotokoza mwachidule pomwe adati
“Kuyenda kumapha anthu chifukwa cha tsankho, tsankho, ndi malingaliro opapatiza, ndipo anthu athu ambiri amafunikira kwambiri maakaunti awa. Maganizo otakata, abwino, othandiza a anthu ndi zinthu sizingatheke mwa kumangokhala mu kaching'onoting'ono kamodzi kokha padziko lapansi moyo wanu wonse. ”
Ulendo, abwenzi anga, amatsegula malingaliro, maso otseguka, ndi mitima yotseguka. Tinakhala anthu abwinoko tikamayenda
Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndi mwayi waukulu kuti ndalowa nawo ATB. Ndi wanga, mwayi wathu wobwezera ku Africa, dziko lathu, komwe anthu adabadwira, ngongole yayitali yomwe tonse tili nayo
Bwerani mudzatipangitse ife kuti tikhale Africa YAMODZI kachiwiri, ndikukhala MMODZI ndi Africa.
ZOMWE MUNGACHITE PA NKHANIYI:
- It also tries to position the travel and tourism industry, the most affected and damaged sector by the COVID19 crises, as a leading economic force and for the good of all, for HOPE .
- This study is intended to act as a general framework for an economic growth and prosperity plan for countries and governments in Africa and, to localize and adapt to the particulars of each and every country.
- It has become today a “ human right “, just as my right to a job, to education and health care, my right to be free in what I say and how I live.
