Zaka zisanu ndi zitatu pambuyo pake Brexit voti, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti dziko la United Kingdom lichoke ku European Union (EU), kafukufuku waposachedwa wapadziko lonse la YouGov akuwonetsa kuti anthu opitilira 50 pa 100 aliwonse aku Britain angagwirizane ndi EU ngati referendum yatsopano ichitika.
Kuchotsedwa kwa United Kingdom ku mgwirizano wamayiko aku Ulaya, yomalizidwa mu 2020, yadziwika ndi ambiri ngati yowononga komanso yodula ku London. Lipoti lomwe lidasindikizidwa mu February ndikulozera akatswiri azachuma ku Goldman Sachs, lidawonetsa kuti kutuluka uku kudapangitsa kuti GDP yeniyeni yaku UK ichepe pafupifupi 5% poyerekeza ndi anzawo azachuma. Izi zachititsa kuti chuma chisayende bwino komanso kukwera mtengo kwa zinthu, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa malonda komanso kusakwanira kwabizinesi. Akatswiri azachuma adavomereza kuti zovuta zina zitha kukhudzana ndi zovuta za mliri wapadziko lonse wa Coronavirus.
Kafukufuku waposachedwa, wopangidwa ndi nzika zopitilira 2,000 zaku UK kumapeto kwa mwezi watha ndikutulutsidwa dzulo, adawonetsa kuti 59% ya omwe adatenga nawo gawo adawonetsa kuti angathandizire kujowinanso European Union mu referendum yatsopano yomwe ingachitike. Mosiyana ndi izi, 41% adatsutsa lingaliro lolowanso bloc.
Kafukufukuyu awonetsanso kuti ambiri mwa ovota aku Britain, makamaka 55%, amawona kuti chisankho cha United Kingdom chochoka ku European Union chinali cholakwika, pomwe 34% ikugwirizana ndi chisankhocho.
Oposa 60% a Brits omwe adafunsidwa adawonetsa kufunitsitsa kwawo kuvomereza maubwenzi olimba ndi Brussels, malinga ngati ubale woterewu usaphatikizepo kujowinanso European Union, msika wake umodzi, kapena mgwirizano wamasika. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, 17% yokha ya omwe anafunsidwa anali kutsutsana ndi lingaliroli, pamene 20% yowonjezera idakhalabe yosatsimikizika.
Zikuwonekanso kuti mutu wa ubale wa Britain ndi European Union wacheperachepera pakati pa ovota. Kafukufuku waposachedwa wasonyeza kuti mu 2019, 63% ya ovota adazindikira Brexit ngati imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe dziko likukumana nalo. Komabe, pambuyo pa chisankho cha 2024, ndi 7% yokha ya omwe adafunsidwa adawona ubale wa UK-EU kukhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Potsatira chipambano cha chipani cha Labor Party pa chisankho chaposachedwa, Prime Minister Keir Starmer adatsindika kuti boma lomwe langokhazikitsidwa kumene silingayambenso kulowa mu European Union, msika umodzi, kapena mgwirizano wa kasitomu. Kuphatikiza apo, adanenanso kuti sipadzakhala zoyesayesa zolimbikitsa ubale wapamtima ndi Brussels panthawi yake. Ananenanso kuti kubwerera kwa UK ku EU sikungachitike m'moyo wake.
