Chiyembekezo cha anthu ambiri chathetsedwa, pomwe Purezidenti wa US, Barack Obama, ndi atsogoleri omwe adasonkhana pamsonkhano wa APEC 2009 ku Singapore posachedwapa adakayikira kuti njira iliyonse yoletsa kusintha kwanyengo ikhoza kuchitika pamsonkhano wa Copenhagen mwezi wamawa.
Nthawi zambiri tinkayembekeza kuti zolinga zoyezeka za mayiko onse zidzagwirizana ku Denmark kuti, pofika chaka cha 2050, zichepetse mpweya wapadziko lonse lapansi pakati pa theka.
Ngakhale Prime Minister waku Danish Lars Loekke Rasmussen, yemwe adakhala nawo pamsonkhano wa UN ku Copenhagen, polankhula ku Msonkhano wa APEC ngati wolankhula mlendo sikunathetse kuchuluka kwa ochedwetsa komanso kusokoneza pakati pa atsogoleri a APEC. Pamapeto pake, nduna yaikulu ya ku Denmark inasonyeza kukhumudwa kwake asananyamuke n’kubwerera kwawo ndipo inafotokoza momveka bwino kuti sanali kuyembekezeranso mgwirizano waukulu chifukwa cha msonkhano wapadziko lonse.
Atsogoleri aku Asia, kuphatikiza a mayiko omwe ataya kwambiri ngati atakakamizika kusiya ndikuvomera kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni, sanachite zambiri kubisa mpumulo wawo pachitukukochi. Ulamuliro wakale waku US wa George W. Bush anali wodziwika bwino kuti achoka ku Pangano la Kyoto lomwe utsogoleri wa Clinton udalowa, ndipo China ndi Russia, mayiko onse a Pacific, akhala akungokayikakayika kulowa nawo pazokambirana moona mtima. Copenhagen.
Ngakhale India yapita pang'onopang'ono ku Copenhagen, kunyalanyaza kupereka zolinga zawo ku mgwirizano wapadziko lonse wopulumutsa nyengo pofuna kusunga ndi kupititsa patsogolo chitukuko chawo cha mafakitale.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zikutsutsana kwambiri ndi zomwe mayiko onse akukumana nazo, makamaka mayiko otukuka, kuphatikizapo China, India ndi Russia, ndi zomwe mayiko omwe ali m'bungwe la African Union akufuna kuti alandire malipiro chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo. chifukwa cha Europe, America ndi Asia kuwononga Africa.
Njira ya "masitepe awiri", yoyandama ndi omwe atenga nawo gawo la APEC, imasiya munthu kudabwa kuti mayikowa akhala akuchita chiyani m'zaka zaposachedwa pokonzekera msonkhano wa Copenhagen, komanso chifukwa chake adawatengera nthawi yomaliza. kuvomereza kuti mwina sali okonzeka kapena okonzeka kubwera ndi mfundo zovuta kumisonkhano, pamene mayiko a ku Africa omwe ali ndi mwayi wochepa komanso omwe ali ndi ndalama zambiri anali ndi msonkhano atakumana m'miyezi yapitayi kukonzekera mgwirizano. M'malo mwake, pali kung'ung'udza komwe kukukulirakulira kuti mayiko angapo a APEC adachita zinthu mopanda chikhulupiriro mpaka pano ndipo adatsogolera dziko lonse lapansi pakuchita nawo moona mtima, ndikugwiritsa ntchito Msonkhano wa APEC ku Singapore kuti aponyedwe mwambi. panthawiyi mochedwa.
US ndi China okha ndi omwe ali ndi udindo wopitilira 40 peresenti ya mpweya wapadziko lonse lapansi, ndipo Russia ndi India zikawonjezedwa pamndandandawu, mayiko anayi omwe amathandizira kwambiri pakutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni ndi mayiko omwe sakufuna kuchitapo kanthu ndikupanga malingaliro enieni okhudza kutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni. gawo lawo loyenera pakuchepetsa kofunikira kuti dziko lapansi lichepetse kugwa koipitsitsa kwakusintha kwanyengo komwe kulipo.
France ndi Brazil achitapo kale mokwiya chifukwa cha zomwe zikuchitikazi ndipo adanenanso momveka bwino kuti sali okonzeka kuchita mgwirizano ndi mayiko ena kuti mayiko anayiwo auze dziko lonse lapansi "kudikirira mpaka mawa" omwe mwina sangabwere. . Zomwe mayiko a mu Africa angayankhe ponena za njira zochedwetsa izi zikuyembekezeredwa pakapita nthawi koma ku Eastern Africa kudabwitsidwa kudafalikira pakati pa maboma pomwe nkhani zidamveka.
Pakalipano, monga owononga akugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti athetse mwayi wonse wa mgwirizano wathunthu ku Copenhagen ndipo akuwoneka kuti akuthawa kuyimitsidwa kwina kwa mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi, mapiri oundana a mapiri a East Africa akupitirizabe kuchepa, kukonzekera ndi kusefukira kwa madzi kukupitirizabe. kuwononga anthu, ziweto ndi nyama zakuthengo komanso kulemedwa kwa Africa chifukwa cha kugwa kwa kutentha kwa dziko ndi kusintha kwa nyengo kukukulirakulira. Pali malingaliro tsopano kuti Africa ikhoza kubwerera kumbuyo pogwira zokambirana zamalonda za Doha mofanana mpaka mgwirizano wa kusintha kwa nyengo ukwaniritsidwe ndipo ndondomeko yatsopano yavomerezedwa.
