Msonkhano Wapadziko Lonse ku Africa Wokhudza Chitetezo cha Ana mu Maulendo ndi Zokopa alendo

Mu June 2018, Msonkhano Wapadziko Lonse Wokhudza Chitetezo cha Ana mu Ulendo ndi Ulendo udzayendetsedwa ndi Boma la Colombia mogwirizana ndi World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC), ECPAT International, ndi ena okhudzidwa. Pokonzekera Msonkhano wa Padziko Lonse, misonkhano yachigawo ikuchitika, ndipo ku Africa, izi zidzachitika pa May 7, 2018, ku Durban, South Africa, kuti zigwirizane ndi African Travel Indaba ndipo ikuthandizidwa ndi Bungwe la African Tourism Board.

Mwambowu udzawunika zomwe zachitika mwachangu kuti akwaniritse zomwe atsatira pa kafukufuku wapadziko lonse wokhudza kugonana kwa ana paulendo ndi zokopa alendo (SECTT) ndikupereka njira yothanirana ndi vutoli padziko lonse lapansi. Kafukufuku wapadziko lonse lapansi adapangidwa mogwirizana ndi mabungwe 67 padziko lonse lapansi (kuphatikiza UNWTO, Interpol, ndi UNICEF). Kafukufukuyu ali ndi malingaliro 46 okhudzana ndi magawo osiyanasiyana kwa ogwira nawo ntchito osiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo mabungwe apadera (monga makampani oyendayenda ndi zokopa alendo, makampani a ICT, ndi makampani omwe antchito awo amapita ku bizinesi.

Malingalirowo akugwera pansi pa magawo asanu olowererapo: kudziwitsa anthu, kupewa, kupereka malipoti, kuthetsa kusalangidwa ndi mwayi wopeza chilungamo, chisamaliro ndi kuchira, ndipo zikugwirizana ndi kukwaniritsidwa kwa Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) - zingapo zomwe zikugwirizana ndi chitetezo cha ana ndi ntchito zokopa alendo. Kafukufukuyu adatsogozedwa ndi gulu lapamwamba lantchito ndipo adadziwitsidwa ndi maphunziro atsatanetsatane ochokera kudera lililonse ndi mayiko angapo, komanso zopereka zochokera kwa akatswiri ndi ana. Imapereka chithunzi chosinthidwa kwambiri chavuto lakugwiriridwa kwa ana paulendo ndi zokopa alendo, kuphatikiza ku Africa, ndipo malingaliro ake ndi ofunikira pakuwongolera mayankho abizinesi kuti apewe ndi kuthana ndi umbandawu. Zomwe adapeza zikutsimikizira kuti palibe dera lomwe silinakhudzidwe ndi vutoli ndipo palibe dziko lomwe "lilibe chitetezo".

Zolinga za Msonkhano

Zaka ziwiri pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Phunziro la Padziko Lonse, kufunikira kwa kuyesetsa kogwirizana kuti zitsimikizire kumasulira kwadongosolo lazochitapo kanthu sikungagogomezedwe. Izi zayitanidwa kumisonkhano yosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza pa msonkhano wolimbana ndi Kugwiriridwa kwa Ana mu Ulendo ndi Ulendo (SECTT) womwe unachitikira ku South Africa mu June 2017 komanso pa "Transition Meeting" pa kafukufuku wapadziko lonse, womwe unachitikira ku Madrid ndi a UNWTO mu Julayi 2017. Pamisonkhano yonseyi, okhudzidwa kwambiri komanso othandizana nawo pa kafukufuku wapadziko lonse lapansi adapempha kuti pakhale mgwirizano wothana ndi SECTT ndikudzipereka kuchitapo kanthu motsutsana.
MOPANDA. Pamsonkhano wa ku South Africa, pempho la Msonkhano Wachigawo wonena za Chitetezo cha Ana mu Maulendo ndi Zokopa alendo unapangidwa ndi Wapampando wa UNWTO Commission ku Africa.

Mu Seputembala 2017, UNWTO adalandira mawu a Framework Convention on Ethics in Tourism, omwe ndi chida chomangirira chokhala ndi malamulo oteteza ana ndipo amakakamiza mayiko kuti azitsatira malamulo adziko lonse akadzauvomereza zikayamba kugwira ntchito. Monga momwe mayiko ndi mabungwe azigawo zing'onozing'ono akufuna kulimbikitsa ntchito zokopa alendo kuti zitukuke, ufulu wa ana wotetezedwa ku ziwawa ndi nkhanza uyenera kukhala pamtima pazochitika zonse zomwe zimagwirizana ndi machitidwe abwino komanso ogwira ntchito zamalonda. Makampani abizinesi ndi omwe ali ndi gawo lalikulu pakuwonetsetsa kuti njira zogwirira ntchito zokopa alendo zikuyenda bwino, osagwiritsa ntchito ana mwanjira iliyonse. Choncho, pakufunika kupitiriza kulimbikitsa ndi kuthandizira kukhazikitsidwa kwa ndondomeko za kafukufuku wapadziko lonse pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cha ana chikukhalabe pazochitika zokopa alendo.

Mabungwe osiyanasiyana m’derali achitapo kale zinthu zoteteza ana kapena ali mkati mochita zimenezi. Izi zikuphatikizapo Africa Airlines Association (AFRAA), makampani oyendetsa ndege (monga South African Airways, Rwanda Air, Ethiopian Airlines, Kenya Airways), ACCOR Hotels ku Africa, ndi Fair Trade and Travel (FTT). Padziko lonse lapansi, makampani akuluakulu a mahotela ndi apaulendo akhala akugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa The Code of Conduct pofuna kuteteza ana paulendo ndi zokopa alendo, monga Carlson Wagonlit Travels, AccorHotels, Hilton, ndi TUI. Makampani angapo, kuphatikiza odziwika bwino monga Marriott, Uber USA, ndi American Airlines, avomereza kukula kwa vutoli ndipo asankhanso kulowa nawo The Code. Poganizira zomwe zikuchitikazi, komanso ngati kulimbikitsa msonkhano wapadziko lonse lapansi, misonkhano yachigawo yokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha ana paulendo ndi zokopa alendo ichitika. Ku Africa, mwambowu udzachitika isanachitike Africa Travel Indaba, yomwe imasonkhanitsa mabungwe azinsinsi ku Africa konse.

Zolinga za Msonkhano

Cholinga chachikulu cha msonkhanowu ndi kukulitsa ndi kulimbikitsa chifuniro ndi zochita za ndale poteteza ana paulendo ndi zokopa alendo potengera malingaliro a kafukufuku wapadziko lonse pa SECTT, monga gawo lachigawo kuti akwaniritse SDGs. Choncho, msonkhanowu udzakhala ndi zolinga zazing'ono izi:

- Kuwongolera zokambirana zapamwamba ndi oyimira ntchito zokopa alendo kuti apititse patsogolo
machitidwe abizinesi odalirika poteteza ana paulendo ndi zokopa alendo.

- Kugawana machitidwe olonjeza ndi makampani otsogola ndi zokopa alendo ku Africa ndi cholinga chopereka gawo lachigawo ku International Summit on Child Protection in Travel and Tourism zomwe zidzapangitsa kuti pakhale mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi.

- Kupititsa patsogolo mgwirizano wachigawo kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha ana paulendo ndi zokopa alendo.

Maonekedwe a Msonkhano

Zikuganiziridwa kuti msonkhanowu ukhala wamagulu osiyanasiyana komanso wokonzedwa mogwirizana ndi mgwirizano ndi omwe akukhudzidwa nawo pazaulendo ndi zokopa alendo monga UNWTO Commission for Africa, maunduna okopa alendo, mabungwe amchigawo cha Africa, mabungwe a UN, oyimilira mabungwe azikhalidwe, ndi ma CSO. Maonekedwe a msonkhanowo adzakhala ndi zokamba zazikulu za oimira akuluakulu a mautumiki okopa alendo ndi makampani oyendayenda ndi zokopa alendo. Padzakhala zokambirana ndi zokambirana za okhudzidwa kwambiri kuti agawane zomwe amachita komanso kudzipereka kwawo pachitetezo cha ana paulendo ndi zokopa alendo.

Msonkhanowu wakonzedwa kuti ugwirizane ndi African Travel Indaba kuti akweze ndi kulimbikitsa zomwe maunduna oyendera alendo akuchulukirachulukira pazantchito zoyendera alendo okhazikika komanso odalirika, komanso kuti athe kutenga nawo mbali pazaulendo ndi zokopa alendo pamwambowu. Msonkhanowu ukuyembekezeka kutengera bungwe la Private Sector Commitment to Child Protection in Travel and Tourism in Africa, lomwe lidzaperekedwe kwa a UNWTO Msonkhano wapachaka wa Commission for Africa and the International Summit on Child Protection in Travel and Tourism, womwe udzachitike mu June 2018 ku Nigeria ndi Colombia, motsatira.

ophunzira

Msonkhanowu ukuyembekezeka kukopa otenga nawo gawo 100, ochokera ku maboma aku Africa, African Union, Regional Economic Commissions (RECs), mabungwe apadera (kuphatikiza mahotela, makampani oyendetsa ndege, mabungwe apaulendo ndi oyendetsa alendo, makampani a taxi, makampani a ICT, ndi mabanki. ), apolisi, mabungwe a UN, ma INGO, CSOs, atolankhani, ndi akatswiri pawokha.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri, chonde lemberani: Ms. Violet Odala, Katswiri wa SECTT, Africa ECPAT International. Imelo: [imelo ndiotetezedwa]

Bungwe la ECPAT International likuyamikira thandizo la ndalama zothandizira ku Africa Conference on Child Protection in Travel and Tourism kuchokera ku Human Dignity Foundation (HDF).