The Mgwirizano Wapadziko Lonse Woyendetsa Ndege (IATA), mogwirizana ndi Global Shippers Forum (GSF), International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations (FIATA) ndi International Air Cargo Association (TIACA), akukulitsa kuyesetsa kwawo kuonetsetsa kuti kayendedwe ka ndege kasamalidwe ka mabatire a lithiamu. Mabungwewa akuyambiranso kuyitanitsa maboma kuti aletse anthu opanga mabatire abodza komanso kutumiza zolembedwa molakwika komanso zosagwirizana ndi zomwe zidalowetsedwa mu chain chain, popereka ndikukhazikitsa zilango zaupandu kwa omwe ali ndi udindo.
Kufuna kwa ogula kwa mabatire a lithiamu kukukulira ndi 17% pachaka. Ndi izi, kuchuluka kwa zochitika zokhudzana ndi mabatire a lithiamu osadziwika kapena osadziwika nawonso akwera.
“Katundu wowopsa, kuphatikiza mabatire a lithiamu, ndi otetezeka kunyamula ngati ayendetsedwa motsatira malamulo ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi. Koma tikuwona kuchuluka kwa zochitika zomwe otumiza achinyengo sakutsatira. Makampaniwa akugwirizana kuti adziwitse za kufunika kotsatira. Izi zikuphatikiza kukhazikitsidwa kwa chida chofotokozera zochitika kuti zidziwitso za otumiza achinyengo zigawidwe. Ndipo tikupempha maboma kuti akhwime kwambiri ndi chindapusa ndi zilango, "atero a Nick Careen, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa IATA, Airport, Passenger, Cargo and Security.
Kampeniyi ili ndi njira zitatu;
• Njira yatsopano yoperekera malipoti ndi zidziwitso zamakampani oyendetsa ndege: Njira yogawana zidziwitso zamakampani yakhazikitsidwa kuti ikwaniritse zomwe zanenedwa molakwika za mabatire a lithiamu. Dongosolo loperekera malipoti lidzalola kuti zidziwitso zenizeni zenizeni zokhudzana ndi zinthu zoopsa zomwe zachitika kuti zidziwitse ndi kuthetsa mchitidwe wobisa mwadala kapena mwadala ndi kulengeza molakwika.
• Kampeni yodziwitsa anthu zamakampani kuopsa kotumiza mabatire a lifiyamu omwe sanatchulidwe komanso onenedwa molakwika: Misonkhano yodziwitsa anthu za zinthu zoopsa ikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi molunjika kumayiko ndi zigawo zomwe kutsatira kwakhala kovuta. Kuonjezera apo, ndondomeko yophunzitsa ndi kudziwitsa akuluakulu a za kasitomu yapangidwa mogwirizana ndi bungwe la World Customs Organisation (WCO).
• Kuthandizira njira yolumikizirana ndi makampani: Makampani athandizira zomwe mayiko a United Kingdom, New Zealand, France ndi Netherlands adachita pamsonkhano waposachedwapa wa bungwe la UN la International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) lomwe likufuna kuvomereza njira yophatikizira yophatikizira chitetezo cha ndege, miyezo yopangira, miyambo ndi mabungwe oteteza ogula. Panopa katundu wa ndege amafufuzidwa kuti apeze zinthu zomwe zingawononge chitetezo monga mabomba, koma osati chitetezo monga mabatire a lithiamu.
Maboma akuyeneranso kuchita nawo gawo lawo ndikukhazikitsa mwamphamvu malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi kuti awonetsetse kuti zotumiza zofunikazi zikuyenda bwino. Mabungwe anayi amalonda amalimbikitsa olamulira kuti azitsatira ndi chindapusa chachikulu ndi zilango kwa iwo omwe amaphwanya malamulo oyendetsa mabatire a lithiamu.
“Chitetezo ndiye chofunikira kwambiri pazandege. Ndege, otumiza ndi opanga agwira ntchito molimbika kukhazikitsa malamulo owonetsetsa kuti mabatire a lithiamu amatha kunyamulidwa bwino. Koma malamulowa amagwira ntchito ngati atsatiridwa ndi kuthandizidwa ndi zilango zazikulu. Akuluakulu aboma akuyenera kuchitapo kanthu ndikutenga udindo woletsa opanga chinyengo ndi ogulitsa kunja. Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika malamulo onyamula katundu wowopsa, zomwe zimayika chitetezo cha ndege ndi okwera pachiwopsezo, ziyenera kukhala zolakwa," adatero Glyn Hughes, wamkulu wa Global Cargo ku IATA.
"Tawona chidwi chachikulu kuchokera kwa owongolera pa nkhani ya mabatire a lithiamu osati kale, ndipo zidathandizira kukonza zinthu. Tikupempha maboma kuti akhazikitsenso vutoli pamwamba pa zomwe akufuna, "atero a Vladimir Zubkov, Mlembi Wamkulu wa International Air Cargo Association (TIACA).
"Otumiza odalirika amadalira kutsatiridwa ndi boma kwa miyezo kuti ateteze ndalama zawo pakuphunzitsidwa ndi njira zoyendetsera ntchito zotetezeka. Kunyamula katundu pa ndege kumakhalabe cholumikizira chofunikira pamakina operekera katundu padziko lonse lapansi ndipo ndikofunikira kuti malamulo owonetsetsa kuti zonyamula katundu akuyenda bwino amvetsetse ndikuchitidwa ndi onse omwe akukhudzidwa," atero a James Hookham, Secretary General, The Global Shippers Forum (GSF). .
"Kuchulukirachulukira kwa mabatire a lithiamu limodzi ndi kukula kwa malonda a e-commerce ndi kufunikira kukuwonetsa kuti katundu wonyamula katundu wamlengalenga ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha zinthu zomwe sizinanenedwe kapena zomwe zanenedwa molakwika. Timathandizira olamulira omwe amatsatira mosamalitsa miyezo yokhazikitsidwa," atero a Keshav Tanner, Wapampando wa FIATA's Airfreight Institute.
Apaulendo akuyenda ndi Lithium Batteries
Mabatire a lithiamu omwe amanyamulidwa ndi anthu okwera amakhalabe malo otetezeka a ndege. Upangiri wa Portable Electronic Devices (PEDs) ukupezeka kwa apaulendo m'zilankhulo zisanu ndi zitatu zofotokoza zomwe ziyenera kupakidwa m'katundu wonyamula.
