Munkhani ya sabata ino tasanthula mlandu wa Brannen v. British Airways PLC ndi Viking River Cruises, Inc., No. 1: 17-cv-00714 (MD Pa. 2017) pomwe Khothi lidazindikira kuti "zomwe Brannen ananena zimachokera ku zomwe zidachitika izo zinachitika pa November 1, 2015 pa Heathrow Airport ku United Kingdom. Brannen ndi mkazi wake anali akuyenda kuchokera ku Newark International Airport ku Newark, New Jersey kupita ku Marseilles, France paulendo wapaulendo waku Britain Airways ngati gawo la tchuthi cha ku Europe chomwe chidakonzedwa kudzera ku VRC (Viking River Cruises, Inc.) Ndipo adayimilira pa Heathrow Airport asanakwere ndege yolumikizira ku British Airways yopita ku Marseilles. Pomwe Brannen anali akukwera basi yopita pakati pa ma terminal kuti ayende kuchokera ku terminal imodzi ya Heathrow Airport kupita ina paulendo wake wolumikizana, adavulala pachithunzipa, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti cellulitis ndi matenda mwendo wake wamanzere ". Malingaliro a omwe akuwatsutsa onse kuti athetse madandaulowa aperekedwa.
Zowonjezera Zazigawenga
Kabul, Afghanistan
Ku Mashal & Sukhanyar, 'It's a Massacre': Bomba la Taliban mu Ambulance Apha 95 ku Kabul, nthawi (1/27/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Bomba lomwe lidayikidwa mu ambulansi lidayamba kuphulika kwakukulu mumsewu wokhala ndi magalimoto ambiri wa Kabul pa Loweruka, kupha anthu osachepera 95 ndikuvulaza ena osachepera 158, akuluakulu aku Afghanistan ati. Anthu a ku Taliban adadzudzula chiwembuchi, chomwe chidachitika patadutsa masiku ochepa zigawenga zitatha maola 15 kuchokera ku Intercontinental Hotel ku Kabul zidasiya anthu 22 atamwalira, kuphatikiza alendo 14 ".
Ku Mashal & Abed, Attack Near Kabul Military Academy Ipha Asitikali 11 aku Afghanistan, nytimes (1/28/2028) zidadziwika kuti "Asitikali adaukira gulu lankhondo pafupi ndi yunivesite yayikulu yankhondo yaku Afghanistan koyambirira kwa Lolemba, ndikupha asitikali 11 aku Afghanistan ndikuvulaza 16 ena munthawi yomwe zakhala zankhanza kwambiri ku Kabul, likulu la dzikolo ”.
Ku Fisher, Chifukwa Chiyani Muyenera Kuukira Anthu Aku Afghanistan? Kupanga Mphotho Zaposachedwa Taliban, nytimes (1/28/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Sanali zigawenga zoyambirira za Taliban likulu. Komabe panali china chake chowopsa pamlingo wawo komanso tanthauzo lake pamasanjidwe awiriwo, patadutsa sabata limodzi, zomwe zidagwedeza Afghanistan: kuzingidwa kwa hotelo komwe kunapha 22, kenako bomba lagalimoto, ndikulowetsa mu ambulansi yomwe idapha 103. Koma funso la bwanji-chifukwa chani omwe akuimirira, ndipo mwa ziwerengero zotere-mwina amayankhidwa bwino osangoyang'ana m'maganizo a omwe akuwukira koma pofufuza momwe nkhondo imakokera omwe akutenga nawo mbali pazopanda nzeru ... Nkhondo yokonzekera Chisokonezo ".
Kuphulitsa nsanja ya Eiffel?
Ku Callimachi, Cell Behind Barcelona Attack Itha Kukhala Ndi Zowonera ku Eiffel Tower, nthawi (1/24/2018) zidadziwika kuti "M'masabata angapo asanamenye nkhondo mumzinda waku Spain ku Barcelona chilimwe chatha, gulu la akatswiri molimbikitsidwa ndi Islamic State adapita mobwerezabwereza ku France, komwe adagula kamera ndikujambula zolemba za Eiffel Tower. Kanemayo, komanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwala am'mbuyomu omwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito kupangira zida zomwe zidapezedwa m'nyumba yosungidwa yomwe adagwiritsa ntchito, zapangitsa akatswiri kunena kuti zigawenga zimakonza china chachikulu komanso chowopsa. Zida zomwe adazisiya zikusonyeza kuti malingaliro awo akuphatikizapo kunyamula maveni ndi zophulika komanso kuwukira zigoli osati ku Spain kokha, komwe gululi linapha anthu 16 ndikuvulaza ena 140 mu Ogasiti, komanso ku France… 'Poganizira zinthu zowopsa zomwe anasonkhanitsa zigawenga ndi cholinga chawo chakupha, anthu akufa akanatha kufika mazana akadapanda kuphulitsa mwangozi fakitale yawo ya bomba '”.
Phiri Lophulika Ku Japan Layambika
Ku Ramzy, Kuphulika kwa Phiri Laphulika ku Japan Kupha Msirikali ndi Ovulala Skiers ku Resort, nytimes (1/23/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Kuphulika kunaphulika Lachiwiri ku Japan, ndikupha msirikali m'modzi yemwe amaphunzitsa pafupi ndikuvulaza anthu oposa khumi ndi awiri, kuphatikiza angapo pa ski resort, akuluakulu adati. Kuphulika kwa phiri la Kusatsu-Shirane kunayambitsa zipolopolo ndipo kunayambitsa zinyalala zomwe zidaphwanya gondola ndikumenya anthu otsetsereka ... Anthu khumi adakanthidwa ndi miyala pamalo okwerera ski, kuvulaza asanu mwamphamvu ... Phirili lili pamtunda wa makilomita 100 kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Tokyo ku Gumma Prefecture ".
Ulendo Waulere Wopita Ku London Monga Stowaway
Ku Caron, Palibe Pasipoti kapena Tikiti: Momwe Mkazi Anapeŵera Chitetezo Cha Ndege ndikuthawira ku London, nthawi (1/22/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Popanda tikiti kapena pasipoti, Marilyn Hartman adazemba kupita ku Chicago O'Hare International Airport sabata yatha, adazembera paulendo waku Britain Airways ndikupita ku London, komwe adagwidwa ndi makasitomala ake… Adachita bwanji? Pobisalira poyera ".
Tikiti Yanu Yaletsedwa
Ku Astor, Adakwera Ndege Kuti Akamuwone Amayi Amayi Akufa. Kenako Tikiti Yake Inaletsedwa, nthawi (1/26/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Kuchipatala ku Minnesota, amayi ake a Carrol Amrich amwalira. Ku Pueblo, Colo., Mtunda wa mamailosi chikwi, Mayi Amrich anali akuyesetsa kuti akafike nthawi yoti awatsimikizire. Atakhala ndi tikiti ya United Airlines yomwe adamugulira ndi mwininyumba, mwina akadakhala nayo. Koma kutatsala mphindi zochepa kuti anyamuke, atakhazikika kale pampando wake, adauzidwa kuti achoke mundege. Woyang'anira chipatacho adamuwuza kuti kubweza kwake kwachotsedwa. Traveler Help Desk, kampani yapaintaneti yomwe idagulitsa tikitiyo, idachotsa chifukwa mwininyumbayo adasintha kudzera United - ngakhale United idatsimikizira mwininyumbayo kuti sichinali vuto kutero. Polephera kuwuluka, a Amrich adayendetsa usiku, osayimitsa ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito bafa ... Amayendetsabe pomwe foni yake idalira. Amayi ake anali atamwalira ”.
Ndege yaku Afghanistan, Aliyense?
Ku Mashal & Abed, Grounded and Gutted, Main Afghan Airline Struggles After Taliban Attack, nytimes (1/26/2918) zidadziwika kuti "Oyendetsa ndege ake amafika m'mizinda yoopsezedwa ndi a Taliban, ma tarmac omwe amatha kupezedwa ndi roketi. Ndege zake zosakhazikika zachita ngozi, asankhidwa ndi gulu lankhondo laku America chifukwa chozembetsa opiamu ndikukana kulowa ku Europe chifukwa cha zofooka. Ndege imodzi idathamangitsidwa pamsewu ndi achifwamba a munthu wamphamvu mwamphamvu mochedwa paulendo, atakwiya kwambiri kuti adachoka popanda iye. Komabe ndege, Kam Air-zaku Afghanistan zomwe zimachitika ndikudutsa-makamaka ndiyo njira yokhayo youluka ku Afghanistan. Imayendetsa ndege za 90% zanyumba zapanyumba, yolumikiza dziko lalikulu kwambiri komanso lowopsa kuwoloka pamsewu ”.
China: Bweretsani Chimbudzi Paper, Chonde
Ku Peterson, Momwe Mungayendere (ndi Kuzungulira) China, Kuchokera ku VPNs kupita ku TP, nytimes (1/30/2018) zidadziwika kuti "China ndi amodzi mwamalo osangalatsa komanso opindulitsa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi kukafika, koma akhoza kukhala owopsa ngakhale apaulendo odziwa zambiri, omwe atha kulimbana ndi kulumikizana komanso kusadziwa malamulo ndi miyambo. Nawa maupangiri ochepa othandiza kuti muwonetsetse kuti ulendo wanu wopita kudziko lokhala ndi anthu ambiri padziko lonse lapansi ukuyenda bwino… (Mitu ikuphatikiza ma visa osavuta, Kusowa ndalama, Kugawana ma Ride, ndi Hiccup, Mafoni a Mafoni, Kukhala Otetezeka, Kupezeka pa intaneti, Zinsinsi Zachinsinsi, Navigation , Mapulogalamu Ena). Pomaliza, TP Mudzawona zimbudzi zabwino zambiri ku China, koma sizikhala ndi mapepala achimbudzi nthawi zonse. Mungakhale anzeru kunyamula stash yaying'ono nanu. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito zopukutira m'maso m'malesitilanti ".
Zowonjezera Zowonjezera za Applebee
M'makasitomala a Applebee akumasumila unyolo chifukwa cha 'lamulo lovomerezeka' lovomerezeka, Reuters (1/27/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Malo odyera ambiri tsopano akufuna malangizowo ochepa, koma… Woweruza Wachigawo ku US a Paul Oetken adati makasitomala a Applebee atha kutsatira zomwe akuti Malo odyera 35 amtunduwu kudera la New York City adawadabwitsa chifukwa chodya osawalola kunena zomwe akufuna. Otsutsawo… adadandaula pambuyo poti mapiritsi apakompyuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulipira ngongole zawo ku Applebee pafupi ndi Times Square adawauza kuti 'alowetse ndalama zambiri' akamayesa kupereka ndalama zosakwana 18% ndi 15%, motsatana. Iwo anati ichi ndi 'chololedwa chololeka' chosaloledwa ndipo adasumira m'malo mwa omwe amadya Applebee mdziko lonse komanso ku New York ".
Travel ndi njinga yamoto Sidecar
Ku Vora, Maulendo Awiri Oyenda Panjinga Zamoto Ndi Zowonera Simudzakwera Basi, nthawi (1/23/2018/XNUMX) zidadziwika kuti "Maulendo oyendera malo oyendera njinga zamoto akukwera padziko lonse lapansi. Kuyenda pagalimoto yamagudumu atatu ndi dalaivala yemwe ndi wowongolera kwanuko ndi njira yapadera komanso yosangalatsa kuti apaulendo akafufuze komwe akupita. Mutha kukhala njira yopezera chidwi kuti mufufuze mzinda, nanunso. Reme Di Nino, yemwe anayambitsa kampani ya Retro Tour Paris ku Paris, anati owonerera nthawi zambiri amajambula zithunzi za mabasiketi apaulendo ". Oyendetsa maulendo ena oyenda mbali ndi Brightside Tours (Barcelona), AndBeyond (Cape Town), Beijing Sideways (Beijing) ndi Royal Mansour (Marrakesh).
Mafiriji $ 24 Miliyoni?
Ku Stevens, Air Force One Ayenera Mafiriji awiri Atsopano. Pamodzi, Adawononga $ 2 Miliyoni, nthawi (24/1/27) zidadziwika kuti "Eni nyumba, amatonthozedwa: Ngakhale zida za Air Force One zimawonongeka. Zaka zopitilira theka atatha kuyikidwako, mafiriji awiri ali mundege ya purezidenti akuyenera kukonzedwa, ndipo ma 'chiller' omwe adapangidwa mwanjira imeneyi siotsika mtengo. Kampani ya Boeing inapatsidwa mgwirizano pafupifupi $ 2018 miliyoni mu Disembala kuti ipangitse mafiriji a Air Force One, Unduna wa Zachitetezo udatero ".
Njovu Zikuopa Njuchi
Ku Weintraub, Njovu Ndizowopsa Kwambiri Njuchi. Zomwe Zingapulumutse Miyoyo Yawo., Nytimes (1/26/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Njovu zimaopa njuchi. Lolani izo zilowe mkati kwa mphindi. Nyama yayikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi imachita mantha ndi kachilombo kakang'ono kwambiri kotero kuti kakhoza kukupiza makutu ake, kusokoneza fumbi ndikupanga phokoso akamva kulira kwa njuchi ... Kuopsa kwa njuchi kumamvekedwa kwambiri ndi njovu zomwe oteteza zachilengedwe akuzigwiritsa ntchito thandizani kupewa mikangano yomwe imayika behemoth pachiwopsezo. Nyama zomwe zatsala pang'ono kuwonongeka nthawi zina zimawomberedwa ndi alimi omwe amayesera kupulumutsa mbewu zawo kuchokera ku njovu zomwe zimadya usiku kuti ziziwadyera usiku, kapena ndi opha nyama mosaloledwa amalola mwayi wothandizira kuteteza minda. Tsopano pali chida chimodzi komanso chopindulitsa mwa nkhokwe… Pomanga ming'oma njuchi mamita 20 aliwonse mosinthana ndi ming'oma yabodza - gulu la ofufuza ku Africa lawonetsa kuti zitha kusunga 80% ya njovu kutali ndi minda ".
Atapita Ndi Wynn
Ku Goldstein, Hsu & Vogel, Stephen Wynn, Casino Mogul, Wakuimbidwa mlandu wazaka zambiri zakugonana, nthawi zina (1/26/2018/XNUMX) zidadziwika kuti "Khomo la Stephen Wynn yemwe anali pamwamba pa msika wa kasino lidagwedezeka kwambiri Lachisanu kutsatira Kuwulura zonena kuti adakhala ndi chizolowezi chakuchita zachiwerewere ndi omwe adagwira nawo juga zake. Lipoti lofufuzidwa mwatsatanetsatane mu The Wall Street Journal limawonetsa a Mr. Wynn, wamkulu wa kasino wa mabiliyoni komanso wopereka ndale wodziwika, ngati munthu yemwe nthawi zambiri amafuna kuti azimayi azisisita maliseche, nthawi zina amawakakamiza kuti agonane komanso kuti amugonane. Nyuzipepalayi inati ntchitoyi yakhala ikuchitika kwazaka zambiri ndipo azimayi ena ogwira ntchito adadandaula kwa oyang'anira za zomwe Wynn adachita ".
Misonkho Yoyendetsa Sitima Yapansi panthaka?
Ku Barron, The Subway Is Next Door. Kodi New Yorkers Ayenera Kulipira Zowonjezera Pazo?, Nytimes (1/29/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Lero, njanji yapansi panthaka ikugwa modetsa nkhawa ndipo mzindawu ukusangalala ndi chuma, opanga malingaliro ena amaganiza kuti nthawi yakwana yoti subway ipindule kuchokera ku phindu lazachuma lomwe limapereka, kuphatikiza ndalama zomwe zimaperekedwa pakuwononga katundu… Lingaliro loti eni nyumba ayenera kulipira ndalama zowonjezerapo poyandikira njanji yapansi panthaka amatchedwa 'value capture' ndipo akhala akukambirana kwanthawi yayitali m'magulu azokonzekera zakumizinda. Tsopano Bwanamkubwa Andrew M. Cuomo, Democrat, wapanga phindu kukhala gawo lodziwika bwino lalingaliro lake loti apulumutse mayendedwe apansi panthaka pomupatsa mphamvu Metropolitan Transportation Authority kuti athe kusankha 'madera oyendetsa bwino' ndikukhometsa misonkho ". Dzimvetserani.
Chule Woyenda
Ku Kan & Ramzy, China Ilandira Masewera Pafupi ndi Chule Woyenda, nthawi (1/26/2018/2014) zidadziwika kuti "Patangotha milungu ingapo atatulutsidwa, masewera apafoni aku Japan omwe anali ndi chule woyenda tsopano afala ku China. Chifukwa, chimodzimodzi, ndizovuta kufotokoza. Masewerawa amatchedwa Tabi Kaeru kapena Travel Frog. Adapangidwa ndi Hit-Point, kampani yaku Japan yomwe idatulutsa masewera otchuka a Neko Atsume, kapena Kitty Collector, mu XNUMX. Imaseweredwa monga chonchi: Chule amakhala mnyumba yake yamiyala, kumadya ndikuwerenga, kwinaku mutenga clover kuchokera ku kutsogolo kwa bwalo. Clover amagwiritsira ntchito kugula chakudya, chomwe chule amatenga paulendo. Chule akachoka paulendowu, sizikudziwika kuti apita nthawi yayitali bwanji… Ikabwerera, imangowonetsa zochepa chabe zaulendo wake ”.
Catamaran Amira Pafupi ndi Zilumba za Kiribati
Ku Graham, Kufufuza kwa Mabwato a Kiribati Kukula Patatha 7 Kupezeka Ndi Moyo, nthawi (1/29/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Ofufuza adasanthula malo omwe akukwera a Pacific Ocean kuzilumba za Kiribati Lolemba akuyembekeza kuti apeza opulumuka ambiri bwato litamira pambuyo opulumutsa atapeza okwera asanu ndi awiri ali amoyo pa bwato la aluminiyamu patatha sabata limodzi munyanja. Katani wamatabwa wamamita 56 yemwe adasowa pa Jan. 18 amakhulupirira kuti adanyamula anthu ena osachepera 50. Lachisanu, akuluakulu aku New Zealand adachenjezedwa koyamba ndi boma la Kiribati-lomwe lili pafupi pakati pa Hawaii ndi Australia-kuti sitimayo idasowa atachoka paulendo womwe amayenera kukhala wamasiku awiri, 150-mile ”.
Kupulumutsidwa kwa Pakistan 'Killer Mountain'
Ku Ahmad, Climber Apulumutsidwa pa 'Killer Mountain' waku Pakistan, koma Wina Ali Pangozi, nytimes (1/28/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Gulu lokwezeka lokwera lidapulumutsa wokwera phiri waku France Lamlungu kuchokera pachimake chachinyengo cha Himalaya chotchedwa ' Killer Mountain 'kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Pakistan, koma mnzake yemwe akukwera ku Poland akukhalabe pachiwopsezo atayesetsa kuti amufikire kwakanthawi ".
Kugawana Chuma: Zotsatira Zoyipa Zina
Ku Bellafante, What the Sharing Economy True Delivers: Entitlement, nytimes (1/26/2018) kunanenedwa kuti "Mu njira zambiri zabwino za capitalists omwe apanga chuma chogawana poganiza kuti akupangitsa dziko kukhala lolungama ndi malo ofanana, momwe amadzipangira ndalama mabiliyoni ambiri, adangopereka zochulukira. Ripoti, lomwe litulutsidwa posachedwa ku Sukulu ya McGill University ya Urban Planning, likuwonetsa kuti ndi ndani yemwe sakupindula ndi njira zopezera ndalama za Airbnb. Wotchedwa 'Mtengo Wamtengo Wapatali Wobwereketsa Kwakanthawi Kochepa ku New York City', kafukufukuyu ndi m'modzi mwa angapo omwe awunika momwe Airbnb ikukhudzira nyumba zotsika mtengo m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana pazaka zambiri. Poyang'ana tsiku lomwe limayamba kuyambira Seputembara 2014 mpaka Ogasiti chaka chatha, zikuwunikira momwe ndalama zomwe tidagawana mosagwirizana pakati pa omwe amakhala ku New York City. Chaka chatha 10% yakunyumba yayikulu idalandira 48% yazopeza zonse. Izi zinakwana $ 318 miliyoni. Pafupifupi 80% adalandira 32% yokha kapena $ 209 miliyoni… Kafukufukuyu afika pakamphindi, komabe, mwininyumba wa Chelsea atangomangidwa kumene ndi mzindawu posintha nyumba yazitunda zinayi kukhala hotelo yosavomerezeka, Kugwiritsa ntchito Airbnb, ndi kulanda nyumba zolimbanirana ndi anyantchoche… Ndipo ku New York, pamene mkangano wokhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa ziphuphu wakula, zikuwonekeratu kuti kuchuluka kwa mapulogalamu oyendetsa maulendo awo kwadzetsa zambiri magalimoto. Kuthamanga kwa Midtown kwatsika mpaka pafupifupi ma 4.7 miles pa ola kuchokera 6.5 miles pa ola zaka zisanu zapitazo ”.
Chimbudzi Chagolide Chogwiritsidwa Ntchito, Aliyense?
Ku Stevens, Museum Told White House: Ayi Van Gogh, koma Pano Pali Chimbudzi Cha Golide, nthawi (1/25/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Akuluakulu ku Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum adalankhula zolimba Lachinayi usiku za imelo yachilendo posinthana pomwe wamkulu wawo akuti adakana pempho la White House loti Vincent van Gogh ajambulidwe ndipo adamupatsa chimbudzi chagolide m'malo mwake ... Potumiza imelo ya Seputembara 15 yomwe (The Washington Post) idati idapeza, nyuzipepalayo inati a Ms. Spector (curator) adakana pempho la White House kuti abwereke Van Gogh's 'Landscape With Snow' omwe akuluakulu amayembekeza kuti atha kugwiritsa ntchito kukongoletsa malo okhala a Purezidenti ndi a Melania Trump. Mosiyana ndi izi, The Post inati a Spector adapereka zomwe munthu angazitchule kuti 'chosema chotenga nawo mbali': golide wolimba, wagolide wa 18-karat-golide wa chimbudzi cha Kohler chotchedwa 'America' chomwe anthu opitilira 100,000 adagwiritsa ntchito kale m'chipinda chosungiramo zinthu zakale. 'Inde, ndiyofunika kwambiri komanso yofooka, koma titha kupereka malangizo onse kuti akhazikitsidwe ndikusamalidwa', The Post idalemba mayi Spector polemba mu imelo kuofesi ya woyang'anira White House ".
Mizinda Yachilengedwe
Ku Glusac, With or Without US Funding, Unesco Celebrates American Cities, nytimes (1/26/2018) zidadziwika kuti Unesco ili ndi tsamba lotchedwa Creative Cities Network ndipo "Mu Novembala, Kansas City, San Antonio ndi Seattle adalowa nawo gulu la 64 adalowa nawo pulogalamu yomwe imawunika omwe adzalembetse nawo magawo osiyanasiyana asanu ndi awiri opanga maluso, kuphatikiza zaluso ndi zaluso, kapangidwe, kanema, gastronomy, zolemba, zaluso zanyimbo ndi nyimbo. Ma netiweki omwe pano akuphatikiza mizinda 180 ochokera kumayiko 72, akufuna kulimbikitsa mamembala kuti azigawana njira zabwino 'zolimbikitsira mafakitale opanga zinthu, kulimbikitsa kutenga nawo mbali pazikhalidwe zachikhalidwe ndikuphatikiza chikhalidwe kukhala njira zokhazikika zamatawuni', malinga ndi chikalata cholengeza mamembala atsopanowa ".
Lamulo Loyenda Nkhani Yamsabata
Mlandu wa ku Brannen Khotilo lidazindikira kuti atafika ku Heathrow Airport "Brannen ndi mkazi wake akuti adatsika kuchokera ku terminal 5… ndikupita ku terminal 3 'kuyamba ulendo wawo wopita ku Marseilles, France. Pambuyo pake, '[a] t terminal 3, wothandizila ku Britain Airways (adalangiza) kuti gulu lawo laku Britain lakuchotsa ndegeyo layimitsidwa' ndipo wothandizirayo 'm'malo mwake adakonza' (ndege zina za Britain Airways zopita ku Brussels, Belgium kenako ku Marseilles ndi) analangiza Mr. ndi Akazi a Brannen nthawi yomweyo kuti ayambe kuyenda kuchokera pa terminal 3 kupita ku terminal 4, pogwiritsa ntchito mabasi oyendera mabwalo oyendetsa ndege ... Basi yapakati pomwe idafika '[a] malo okwerera basi pa terminal 3, basi idayima Kutali kwambiri ndi kotchinga 'ndi [p] okwera adayamba kukwera podumpha kuchokera pomwe panali basi, zomwe zimafunikira sitepe yayitali'. Brannen 'bambo wachikulire yemwe ali ndi nyamakazi paphazi lake lamanja' amagwiritsa ntchito ndodo kuthandiza kuyenda ndipo 'anali kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo yake poyesa kukwera basi' ... 'adapitilira ndi phazi lake lamanzere, koma phazi lidachoka basi pomwe amayesa kukwera, zomwe zidamupangitsa kuti amenyetse chingwe chake pabasi… ”. Atalangizidwa kuti ulendowu m'malo mwake nawonso waletsedwa ndipo wodandaula ndipo mkazi wake adzapatsidwa ndege m'mawa mwake, adabwerera ku hotelo yawo "Brannen 'adapeza chotupa chachikulu ndi hematoma kumanzere kwake'". Atatenga nawo mbali paulendowu, wodandaula adabwerera kunyumba ndipo adokotala ake oyang'anira "adamupeza kuti ali ndi cellulitis komanso matenda opatsirana mwendo wakumanzere".
Madandaulo
"Kudandaula kawiri kwa Brannen kumapereka ziwonetsero zotsutsana ndi VRC ndi British Airways pansi pa Msonkhano wa Montreal. Maziko a zomwe Brannen ananena pansi pa Msonkhano wa Montreal ndikuti VRC 'inali yonyamula mgwirizano pansi pa Zolemba 39 ndi 40 za Msonkhano wa Montreal', British Airways 'anali wonyamula weniweni, ndipo / kapena anali wonyamula mgwirizano, pansi pa Nkhani 39 ndi 40 ya Msonkhano waku Montreal 'ndipo' [t] ngozi yomwe idapangitsa kuvulala kwa Mr. Brannen idachitika panthawi yomwe adatsika ndege ya Britain Airways 188… [komanso] atakwera ndege ya Brussel Airlines 2096 '”.
Kuyambitsa Kuthamangitsa
Magulu awiriwa aku Britain Airways komanso a VRC asunthira kukana zonena za odandaula pamsonkhano wa Montreal chifukwa "kuvulala kwa Brannen sikunachitike" pa nthawi yonyamula, kutsika kapena kukwera ndege yapadziko lonse lapansi "Khothi liziwunika koyamba ngati Brannen anali akuyamba kapena kutsika kuchokera mundege pomwe adavulala ndipo, motero, ngati Brannen atha kunena zomwe zili pansi pa Msonkhano wa Montreal ”.
Msonkhano wa Montreal
"Msonkhano wa Montreal ndi mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi kuti, mwanjira zina, udasintha magawo ena a Msonkhano wa ku Warsaw ndikuloleza kukhazikitsidwa kwa okhwima ndege omwe okwera ndege awo avulala chifukwa chakuwuluka kwawo ... Article 17 ikuti wonyamula 'azikhala ndi mlandu za kuwonongeka komwe kungachitike… [a] wovulala m'thupi ngati wangozi ngati ngozi yomwe idapangitsa kuwonongeka koteroko idachitika paulendo wapandege kapena munthawi ina iliyonse yoyendetsa kapena kutsika (pofotokoza za Evangelinos v. Trans World Airlines, Inc., 550 F.2d 152, 154 (3d Cir. 1977)).
Kufufuza Magawo Atatu
"Ku Evangelinos… Dera lachitatu lidazindikira kuwunika kwa magawo atatu kuti aunike ngati wovulala adavulala pomwe adayamba kapena kutsika mundege kuti akwaniritse udindo wawo pansi pa Article 17. Otsutsa a Evangelinos adavulala pa nthawi yomwe zigawenga zinaukira pa eyapoti ku Athens, Greece, ali mkati mokwerera ndege yopita ku New York. Kugwiritsa ntchito mayeso atatu (a khothi) khotilo lidatsimikiza kuti (1) kulingalira komwe ngoziyo ili, (2) zochitika zomwe okwerawo anali kuchita panthawi yovulazidwa komanso (3) kuwongolera kwa wotsutsa pa Apaulendo adapereka chigamulo mwachidule mokomera wonyamula ndegeyo mosayenera. Dera lachitatu lidaganiza kuti 'panthawi yakumenyerako, odandaulawo anali atamaliza pafupifupi zonse zofunika kuchita monga chofunikira kukwera ndipo anali atayima pamzere pachipata chonyamuka ali wokonzeka kupita ku ndege. Ovulalawo adavulala pomwe adachita mogwirizana ndi kayendedwe ka [ndege] ndipo pomwe anali kuchita zomwe zimafunikira monga chofunikira pakukwera mabasi omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito ndi [ndege] kuti atenge banja la a Evangelinos kupita nawo mundege '. Kuphatikiza apo, khotilo linanena kuti komwe kuli chochitikacho komanso kuchuluka kwa kayendetsedwe ka ndege paomwe akukwera apaulendo kungapangitse kuti pakhale zovuta, chifukwa okwerawo 'adasonkhana kudera linalake lomwe [ndegeyo] limadziwika ngati gulu yokhudzana ndi Flight 881 ndipo ndegeyo idalamulira gulu la okwera pomwe idalengeza gululi ndikuuza okwerawo 'kuyima pafupi ndi chipata chonyamuka' ”.
Malo Opezekerako
"Khothi ligwirizana ndi omwe akuwatsutsa kuti zikuwonekeratu pazomwe akunenazi kuti a Brannen sanakwere kapena kutsika mndege momwe akufunira kuti Omwe akutsutsidwawo akhale ndi mlandu wa Article 17. M'malo mongodandaula. Brannen anali '[a] t malo okwerera basi pa terminal 3 [pomwe] basi idayima patali kwambiri ndi kakhonde' ndipo adavulala poyesa kukwera basi. Mosiyana ndi omwe adadandaula ku Evangelinos, omwe 'adamaliza zonse zofunikira monga chofunikira kukwera ndipo anali atayima (pamzere) pachipata chonyamuka wokonzeka kupita ku ndege' ... pankhaniyi madandaulo ake akuwonetsa kuti Brannen sanali mzere kuyembekezera kukwera ndege pomwe adavulala mwendo. M'malo mwake, adavulala asanafike pa terminal 4 ndikulandila chiphaso chokwera… [T] iye Khothi lapeza kuti komwe kuvulazidwako kuli kovuta kuti apereke lingaliro la omwe akutsutsidwa kuti atulutse ".
Kuwongolera Ndiwoyimbidwa
"Khothi lapeza kuti zomwe Brannen ankachita anali kuyang'aniridwa ndi ndegeyo pazolinga za Article 17 sizikupezeka, popeza mlandu wa Brannen ndiwosiyana ndi wa Evangelinos. Kumeneko ndege yoyimilira inali ndi mphamvu zokwanira kuwongolera odandaulawo chifukwa ndegeyo idalengeza za ulendowu, adapanga gulu la okwera ndikuwatsogolera 'ngati gulu kuti ayime pafupi ndi chipata chonyamuka' ndipo 'adawapangitsa kuti asonkhane mu dera ndi mapangidwe ake molunjika komanso kokhudzana ndi kuyamba kwa ndegeyo. Apa, dandaulo la Brannen limangonena kuti wogwira ntchito ku Britain Airways 'adalangiza [Otsutsa] nthawi yomweyo kuti ayambe miyala kuchokera ku terminal 3 kupita ku terminal 4, pogwiritsa ntchito mabasi oyendetsa bwalo la eyapoti, kuti adutsemo' ndikuti Brannen ndi mkazi wake 'adatsata Malangizo a nthumwi ya Britain Airways. Pofuna kuyamba pomwepo [ulendowu]… panthawi yomwe kuvulala kunachitika, Brannen sanali mgulu la Britain Airways; kuwongolera kuti kuyambitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa udindo pansi pa Article 17 ″.
Zochitika Panthaŵi Yovulala
"Pazokhudza chinthu chachitatu… ntchito yomwe Brannen anali akuyendetsa m'basi yonyamula anthu osakwera-osakwanira kuti ikwaniritse Article 17. (Ku Evangelinos) 'pazinthu zonse zofunikira,' ntchito zoyambira anali atayamba. Poterepa dandauloli limangonena kuti Brannen anali paulendo wopita kukatenga chiphaso chokwera kuti apitilize ndege yolumikizira pomwe adavulala. Poyerekeza zomwe akuti Brannen akudandaula ndi omwe ali ku Evangelinos, zomwe a Brannen adachita sizabwino kwenikweni panjira yapaulendo wapaulendo ".
Kutsiliza
"Malinga ndi zomwe tafotokozazi, Khothi lipereka zigamulo kwa Omwe Akutsutsa kuti athetse dandaulo la Brannen lonse".
Wolemba, Thomas A. Dickerson, ndi Associate Justice wa Appellate Division, Dipatimenti Yachiwiri ya Khothi Lalikulu ku New York State ndipo wakhala akulemba za Travel Law kwa zaka 41 kuphatikiza mabuku ake azamalamulo omwe amasinthidwa pachaka, Travel Law, Law Journal Press (2016), Litigating International Torts ku US Courts, Thomson Reuters WestLaw (2016), Class Actions: The Law of 50 States, Law Journal Press (2016) ndi nkhani zopitilira 400 zamilandu zambiri zomwe zimapezeka ku nycourts.gov/courts/ 9jd / taxcertatd.shtml. Kuti mudziwe zambiri pazamalamulo apaulendo komanso zomwe zikuchitika, makamaka m'maiko mamembala a EU onani IFTTA.org
Nkhaniyi mwina singatengeredwe popanda chilolezo cha a Thomas A. Dickerson.
Werengani zambiri za Zolemba za Justice Dickerson apa.
