Argentina imati ndi chuma chachiwiri chachikulu ku South America pambuyo pake Brazil koma, mosiyana ndi mnansi wake wakumpoto, wakhala akuvutika ndi kusakhazikika kwachuma ndi zachuma kwa zaka ndi zaka zosatha.
Ndipo chuma chake chafika poipa kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa, pomwe dzikolo lidabwezanso ngongole yake mu 2020 ndikukakamizika kutembenukira kumayendedwe amakulu kuti ateteze ndalama zadziko.
Argentina pakadali pano ali ndi ngongole pafupifupi $40 biliyoni ku Dipatimenti ya Ndalama Zapadziko Lonse (IMF) ndipo inflation yake tsopano ikuyandikira 100%.
Ndalama zazikuluzikulu zachipembedzo ku Argentina - ma pesos 1,000 - pakali pano ndi ofunika pafupifupi $5.40 pakusinthana kovomerezeka, koma sizinafikire $2.65 pamitengo yosinthira padziko lonse lapansi sabata yatha.
Malinga ndi Purezidenti wa Argentina Chamber of Commerce and Services (CAC), Mario Grinman, payenera kukhala ndalama zosachepera 5,000-peso zoperekedwa kuti zithandizire izi.
"Kuyambira pomwe idawonekera mu Novembala 2017, ma peso 1,000 ataya pafupifupi 100% ya mphamvu zake zogulira. Mu 2017 idaphimba pafupifupi theka la dengu loyambira ndipo lero silikufika 6%. Lero kupita ku supermarket muyenera kunyamula thumba la banknotes. Logistically ndi tsoka, "adatero.
Pakati pakukwera kwamitengo, anthu aku Argentina akukakamizika kunyamula ndalama zambirimbiri zamabanki kuti alipire zogula wamba, zomwe zikuchitika zikuvutirabe chifukwa chofuna kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri.
Kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zimafalitsidwa ndi anthu ku South America kwakwera kuchoka pa 895 biliyoni kufika pa 3.8 trillion pesos, m'zaka zitatu zapitazi, malinga ndi Central Bank.
Tsopano, malinga ndi magwero a mabanki, mabanki aku Argentina akungosoŵa malo osungiramo zinthu kuti aunjikire ndalama za banki zomwe zikutsika mofulumira.
Akuti, Banco Galicia ndi chigawo chaku Spain cha Banco Santander akukakamizika kuyika zipinda zina zosungiramo mabilu a peso.
Banco Galicia yawonjezera kale zipinda zisanu ndi zitatu zosungiramo ndalama chaka chatha kwa ziwiri zomwe idakhala nazo kuyambira 2019, ndipo akuti akufuna kukhazikitsa zina ziwiri m'miyezi ikubwerayi.
Mabanki ndi magulu a zamalonda mdziko muno akhala akupempha mkuluyu kuti asindikize ndalama zamtengo wapatali kwa zaka zambiri, ponena kuti izi zipangitsa kuti ndondomekoyi ikhale yogwira mtima kwa mabanki, mabizinesi ndi nzika.
"Kuyendetsa, kusonkhanitsa ndi kuchotsa mabilu ambiri nthawi zonse kumapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta komanso kuwononga ndalama," a Fabian Castillo, wamkulu wa Federation of Commerce and Industry of Buenos Aries (FECOBA) adatero m'mawu omwe adatulutsidwa koyambirira kwa mwezi uno.
Pakadali pano, Banki Yaikulu yaku Argentina idakana kuyankhapo pa zopempha zamabanki akulu akulu ati palibe chilengezo pankhaniyi chomwe chikuyembekezeka posachedwa.
