Pamene zonyamulira ndege zamalonda zikuvutikira, ma jeti apayekha amachulukira ndalama za anthu

Pamene anthu aku America akukonzekera kulipira ndalama zowonjezera pazikwama zoyang'aniridwa, kudikirira mizere italiitali, ndikupirira maulendo ataliatali a ndege m'chilimwe chino, eni ake olemera kwambiri a jeti akusangalala ndi zopuma zamisonkho komanso zinthu zabwino zomwe anthu amawononga. "Ma Flyers Akuluakulu: Momwe Maulendo Andege Achinsinsi Akuvutitsa Dongosolo, Kutenthetsa Padziko Lonse, komanso Kukuwonongerani Ndalama," lipoti latsopano lochokera ku Institute for Policy Studies and Essential Action, likuwonetsa zovuta za ndege zapayekha pamaulendo apamlengalenga, kutulutsa mpweya. , ndi apaulendo atsiku ndi tsiku.

"Ngakhale kuti kuyenda pandege kwakhala kokwera mtengo, kosasangalatsa komanso kodetsa nkhawa kwa tonsefe, gulu lomwe likukulirakulira la anthu olemera kwambiri aku America likuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa ma jets apadera ndikuwuluka kwambiri panthawi yopuma misonkho," atero a Chuck Collins, katswiri wamkulu ku Institute. kwa Maphunziro a Ndondomeko ndi Wogwirizanitsa Gulu Logwira Ntchito pa Kusagwirizana Kwambiri. "Kukwera kwa ma jeti achinsinsi kumawononga ndalama zenizeni kwa okhometsa msonkho, eni ake, komanso oyenda pandege tsiku lililonse. Ndege zapamwambazi sizimangokhalira kukhala ndi mwayi wawo wokha, zikuwopseza chilengedwe chathu, chitetezo, ndi mgwirizano wa dziko lathu, mwa ndalama zathu. ”

Malinga ndi lipotilo, lolembedwa pamodzi ndi Collins, Sarah Anderson, ndi Dedrick Muhammad wa Institute for Policy Studies, ndi Samuel Bollier ndi Robert Weissman wa Essential Action, zaka khumi zapitazi zachitika kuphulika kwa ndege zachinsinsi ku United States. Pakati pa 2003 ndi 2007 mokha, kugulitsa kwapadziko lonse kwa ndege zapadera kuwirikiza kawiri mpaka US $ 19.4 biliyoni.

Wolemba nawo wina wa lipoti Robert Weissman, mkulu wa bungwe la Essential Action anati: “Anthu olemera kwambiri, oyendetsa ndege akusamutsa mitengo ya kunyada kwawoko kwa enafe. "Amayipitsa kuposa okwera ndege zamalonda, koma samalipira. Salipira ndalama zokwanira zoyendetsera kayendetsedwe ka ndege. Ndipo asokoneza misonkho kotero tonse timapereka ndalama zogulira ndege zachinsinsi. ”

Malinga ndi lipotilo, apaulendo wandege wamba amalipira misonkho ndi chindapusa chochepa kuposa apaulendo wamba wamalonda, ngakhale zoyendera zapamwambazi zimawotcha mpweya wochulukirapo kasanu kuposa ndege zamalonda.

Chaka chino, malo olandirira ndege pagulu adapambananso msonkho wapadera kwa ogula ndege zatsopano monga gawo la 2008 Economic Stimulus Act. Akatswiri amalosera kuti izi sizingathandizire kutukusira kwachuma, ndipo zitha kukulitsa kutentha kwa dziko.

Oyang'anira makampani amapanga msana wa makasitomala amakampani a jet. "Ndi chizolowezi masiku ano kuti mabungwe amakampani akuluakulu amafuna kuti ma CEO azigwiritsa ntchito jeti zapayekha pamaulendo onse, kuphatikiza patchuthi," adatero Sarah Anderson, mnzake wa Institute for Policy Studies. "Amati izi ndizofunikira pazifukwa zachitetezo, koma izi ndi chitsanzo chimodzi chokha cha kuchuluka kwa akuluakulu."

Zowulutsira zachinsinsi sizimatsatira malamulo achitetezo omwe amagwira ntchito kwa apaulendo azamalonda, chiopsezo chomwe dipatimenti yachitetezo chanyumba idavomereza kuti sichinayankhidwe pafupifupi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri pambuyo pa 9/11.

Lipoti la High Flyers limadzudzula kusachitapo kanthu kwa boma kuti liwononge mpweya wa gasi, jeti zachinsinsi zodzaza kumwamba, komanso ma High Flyers olemera kwambiri omwe amazemba zoletsa chitetezo, mtengo wa kaboni, ndi misonkho.

"Kukula kofulumira kwa maulendo andege achinsinsi kwafanana ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama komanso chuma m'dziko lathu. M'zaka makumi awiri zapitazi, kukula kwakukulu kwa ndalama ndi katundu kwafika kwa olemera kwambiri peresenti ya mabanja - ndipo mkati mwake, gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi mwa magawo khumi aliwonse, "lipotilo likutero. "Kukula kwaulendo wandege wapayekha ndi chizindikiro cha kusagwirizana kwakukulu uku ... Kusalinganika komwe kukufunika kukonzedwanso ngati tikufuna kumanganso chuma chomwe chimagwira ntchito kwa anthu aku America."

Lipotilo limalimbikitsa kuti pakhale "msonkho wapamwamba" pa jeti zapadera ndikukonza ndondomeko ya ndalama za FAA kuti pakhale ma jets apadera kuti alipire gawo lawo la ndalama. Olembawo amapempha Congress kuti ikhwimitse zofunikira zachitetezo pa jets zapadera. Lipotilo likusonyeza kuti ndalama zomwe boma limagwiritsa ntchito pokonza ma eyapoti ang'onoang'ono omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito jeti zachinsinsi zitha kuyikidwa bwino mu njanji yothamanga ngati m'malo mwa maulendo apandege ang'onoang'ono.