Boone Tavern Hotel ku Kentucky: Mbiri Yakale pa Hotel 1855

1. Boone Tavern Hotel ndi ya Berea College - koleji yoyamba kum'mwera kwa US kuti ikhale yogwirizana komanso yophatikizana.
2. Abambo ake a Muhammed Ali, a Marcellus Clay, adatcha mwana wawo wamwamuna ku gulu lankhondo la White Kentucky lodana ndi ukapolo, Cassius Marcellus Clay, omwe adayambitsa Berea College.
3. Mu 1904, nyumba yamalamulo ya Kentucky idapereka "Day Law" yoletsa maphunziro a ophunzira akuda ndi oyera pamodzi.

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Boone Tavern Hotel ndi ya Berea College ndipo imayendetsedwa ndi ophunzira ogwira ntchito ku College Labor Program. Ophunzira amapeza ndalama zogulira mabuku, malo ogona ndi bolodi koma salipira maphunziro (amtengo wapatali $25,500 pachaka), chifukwa cha kuwolowa manja kwa opereka ndalama omwe amathandizira ntchito ya Berea College yopereka maphunziro apamwamba aulere kwa ophunzira makamaka ochokera ku Appalachia omwe ali ndi luso lapamwamba pamaphunziro. ndalama zochepa.

Berea College idakhazikitsidwa mu 1855 ndi othetsa milandu a John Gregg Fee ndi Cassius Marcellus Clay* ngati koleji yophunzitsa zaufulu yomwe siyilipiritsa maphunziro. Berea inali koleji yoyamba kum'mwera kwa United States kukhala ndi maphunziro a coeducational ndi kuphatikiza mafuko. Ili ndi pulogalamu yophunzirira yochita nawo gawo lonse pomwe ophunzira amayenera kugwira ntchito osachepera maola 10 pa sabata kusukulu ndi ntchito zantchito m'madipatimenti opitilira 130.

Mu 1866, chaka choyamba chathunthu ku Berea pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yapachiweniweni, idalembetsa ophunzira 187 (96 Afirika Achimereka ndi Azungu 91) omwe adatenga makalasi okonzekera kuti akonzekere maphunziro akukoleji. Mu 1869, ophunzira oyambirira a koleji adaloledwa, ndipo madigiri oyambirira a bachelor adaperekedwa mu 1873.

Wankhonya wamkulu wolemera kwambiri nthawi zonse, Muhammed Ali adabadwanso Cassius Marcellus Clay. Bambo ake a Marcellus Clay, wojambula zikwangwani adatcha mwana wawo wamwamuna wa gulu lankhondo la White Kentucky lodana ndi ukapolo. Cassius Marcellus Clay (1810-1903), wochotsa White yemwe anali msilikali wamkulu wotsutsa ukapolo ku Kentucky komanso m'modzi mwa omwe adayambitsa Berea College.

Mu 1904, ndime yalamulo ya boma la Kentucky ya "Day Law" idasokoneza maphunziro amitundu yosiyanasiyana ku Berea poletsa maphunziro a ophunzira akuda ndi oyera. Kolejiyo inatsutsa lamuloli kukhoti la boma ndipo inachitanso apilo ku Khoti Lalikulu ku United States pa mlandu wa Berea College v. Kentucky. Kolejiyo italephera, kolejiyo idayenera kukhala sukulu yodzipatula, koma idapatula ndalama zothandizira kukhazikitsa Lincoln Institute pafupi ndi Louisville kuti aphunzitse ophunzira akuda. Mu 1925, wotsatsa malonda wotchuka Bruce Barton, yemwe anali msilikali wam'tsogolo, anatumiza kalata kwa amuna olemera 24 ku America kuti apeze ndalama zothandizira koleji. Kalata iliyonse inabwezedwa ndi zopereka zosachepera $1,000. Mu 1950, pamene lamuloli lisinthidwa kuti lilole kuphatikizidwa kwa masukulu pasukulu ya koleji, Berea nthawi yomweyo inayambiranso ndondomeko zake zophatikizana.

Boone Tavern Hotel ili ndi zipinda 63 zokhala ndi mipando yaku America yopangidwa ndi manja yopangidwa ndi ophunzira aku Berea mu shopu yamatabwa yaku College. Malo Odyera a Boone Tavern amadziwika bwino chifukwa cha mwambo wawo wakale wa zakudya zabwino kwambiri kotero kuti mu 2003 adalandira Mphotho ya Duncan Hines Excellence in Hospitality Award. Mkate wa Tavern's spoonbread, wopangidwa ndi chimanga, ndiwokondedwa kwambiri, kotero kuti mzindawu umakhala ndi chikondwerero cha mkate wa Spoon pachaka.

Pofuna kuthandizira pulogalamu yake yophunzirira zambiri, Berea College ili ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu kwambiri zachuma ku koleji iliyonse yaku America ikayesedwa pa wophunzira aliyense. Mphamvuyi ili pa $ 950 miliyoni, kutsika kuchokera mu 2007 kutalika kwa $ 1.1 biliyoni. Maziko a zachuma ku Berea College amadalira ndalama zambiri zochokera kwa anthu, mabungwe, mabungwe omwe amathandizira ntchito ya koleji komanso zopereka zochokera kwa alumni. Njira yolimba yoyendetsera ndalama idakulitsa ndalamazo kuchokera pa $ 150 miliyoni mu 1985 mpaka kuchuluka kwake komwe kuli pano.

Mu 2010, hotelo ya Boone Tavern idapatsidwa satifiketi ya LEED Gold ndi US Green Building Council ndikupangitsa kukhala hotelo yoyamba yovomerezeka ya LEED ku Kentucky. Boone Tavern Hotel ndi membala wa Historic Hotels of America ndipo yalembedwa pa National Register of Historic Places.

Nkhondo Yachiŵeniŵeni isanayambe, Cassius Marcellus Clay analemba kuti: "Kwa zabwino kapena zoipa, anthu akuda ali pakati pathu ... Tiyenera kuwaphunzitsa, chifukwa tsiku lina adzakhala mbali ya gulu lathu lolamulira."

Stanley Turkel adasankhidwa kukhala 2020 Historian of the Year ndi Historic Hotels of America, pulogalamu yovomerezeka ya National Trust for Historic Preservation, yomwe adatchulidwapo kale mu 2015 ndi 2014. Turkel ndiye mlangizi wodziwika bwino wamahotelo ku United States. Amagwiritsa ntchito malo ake owerengera kuhotelo ngati mboni waluso pamilandu yokhudzana ndi hotelo, amapereka kasamalidwe ka chuma ndi kuyankhulana kwa hotelo. Amadziwika kuti ndi Master Hotel Supplier Emeritus ndi Educational Institute of the American Hotel and Lodging Association. [imelo ndiotetezedwa] 917-628-8549

Buku lake latsopano "Great American Hotel Architects Volume 2" langotulutsidwa kumene.

Mabuku Enanso Omasindikizidwa:

• Ogulitsa Akuluakulu aku America: Apainiya a Makampani Ogulitsa (2009)
• Kumangidwa Pomaliza: Mahotela Akale 100+ ku New York (2011)
• Kumangidwa Komalizira: Mahotela Azaka 100+ Kum'mawa kwa Mississippi (2013)
• Hotel Mavens: Lucius M. Boomer, George C. Boldt, Oscar waku Waldorf (2014)
• Great American Hoteliers Voliyumu 2: Apainiya Ogulitsa Makampani (2016)
• Kumangidwira Pomaliza: Mahotela Akale Akale + Kumadzulo kwa Mississippi (100)
• Hotel Mavens Volume 2: Henry Morrison Flagler, Henry Bradley Plant, Carl Graham Fisher (2018)
• Great American Hotel Amisiri Opanga Volume I (2019)
• Hotel Mavens: Voliyumu 3: Bob ndi Larry Tisch, Ralph Hitz, Cesar Ritz, Curt Strand

Mabuku onsewa atha kuyitanitsidwa kuchokera ku AuthorHouse poyendera www.stanleyturkel.com ndikudina pamutu wabukuli.