CLIA imatulutsa 2020 Environmental Technologies and Practices Report

Bungwe la Cruise Lines International Association (CLIA), mawu otsogola pamakampani apadziko lonse lapansi, omwe atulutsidwa lero Global Cruise Industry Environmental Technologies and Practices Report yopangidwa ndi Oxford Economics. Ripotilo likuwunikira kupita patsogolo komwe mamembala oyenda pamaulendo oyenda panyanja a CLIA akupitilizabe kupititsa patsogolo ndikukhazikitsa ukadaulo wapamwamba ndi machitidwe kuti akwaniritse mpweya wocheperako, magwiridwe antchito abwino, komanso malo oyera moyenda, panyanja ndi padoko.

Ngakhale zombo zapamadzi zimakhala zochepa kwambiri kuposa 1 peresenti ya gulu lanyanja lapadziko lonse lapansi, lipoti laposachedwa limatsimikizira momwe maulendo apanyanja amatenga gawo lotsogola pakukhazikitsa ukadaulo wapanyanja womwe umapindulitsa makampani onse otumiza. Pakadali pano, makampani oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi agulitsa ndalama zoposa $ 23.5 biliyoni m'zombo zogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje atsopano ndi utsi wotsukira kuti muchepetse mpweya wotulutsa mpweya ndikuchita bwino kwambiri. Uku ndikuwonjezeka $ 1.5 biliyoni USD pazotsatira za lipoti la 2019.

"Ngakhale takhala tikugwira ntchito kuthana ndi kuthana ndi zovuta za COVID-19, makampani oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi amakhalabe odzipereka pantchito yoyeretsa, komanso yodalirika. Ndili ndi ndalama zoposa $ 23 biliyoni zogulitsa zombo ndi matekinoloje atsopano ndi utsi wotsukira, monga kutulutsa mpweya ndikuchotsa gasi, ndikungolingalira zomwe tichite limodzi zaka khumi zikubwerazi ndi kupitirira, "atero a Kelly Craighead, Purezidenti ndi CEO wa Cruise Lines International Association (CLIA). "Lipotili likutsimikizira kudzipereka kwathu pakusamalira zachilengedwe ndipo ndikuyamikira mamembala athu chifukwa cha kupitiliza kwawo utsogoleri ndikuwonetsa njira zabwino kwambiri zokopa alendo."

Maulendo apamtunda oyenda panyanja a CLIA anali oyamba kuchita pagulu, kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa mpweya ndi 40% pofika 2030 poyerekeza ndi 2008. Monga tafotokozera mu lipotili, mamembala oyenda pamaulendo aku CLIA akupitilizabe kugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti akwaniritse zolinga zawo monga izi ndikukwaniritsa zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa. Kupita patsogolo kwakukulu kwachitika motere:

• Mafuta a LNG - Lipoti la 2020 lapeza kuti 49% yamphamvu yomanga idzadalira mafuta a LNG poyendetsa zoyambira, kuwonjezeka kwa 51% pamphamvu zonse poyerekeza ndi 2018.
• Makina Oyeretsera Mafuta (EGCS) * - Kuposa 69% yamphamvu padziko lonse lapansi imagwiritsa ntchito EGCS kukwaniritsa kapena kupitilira zofunikira za mpweya, zomwe zikuyimira kuwonjezeka kwa 25% poyerekeza ndi 2018. Kuphatikiza apo, 96% yazomanga zatsopano zomwe sizili za LNG zidzakhazikitsa EGCS, chiwonjezeko cha 21% poyerekeza ndi 2019.
• Njira Zapamwamba Zakuchiritsa Madzi Ogwiritsidwa Ntchito - 99% ya zombo zatsopano pamayendedwe amafotokozedwa kuti ali ndi njira zoyendera bwino za madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito (kubweretsa mphamvu padziko lonse ku 78.5%) ndipo pakadali pano 70% ya CLIA oceangoing cruise line zombo zimatumizidwa ndi njira zoyeserera zamadzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito (kuwonjezeka kwa 5% kuposa 2019).
• Mphamvu yam'mbali yam'mbali - Padoko, sitima zapamadzi zimakhala ndi ukadaulo waluso wololeza magetsi am'mbali mwa nyanja, motero zimalola kuti injini zizimitsidwe, ndipo pali mgwirizano wambiri ndi madoko ndi maboma kuti achulukitse kupezeka.
  • 75% yamphamvu yomanga yatsopanoyi itha kudzipereka kuti izikhala ndi magetsi am'mbali mwa nyanja kapena idzakonzedwa kuti iwonjezere mphamvu zam'mbali mtsogolo.
  • 32% yamphamvu padziko lonse lapansi (mpaka 13% kuyambira 2019) yakonzedwa kuti igwiritse ntchito magetsi am'mbali mwa madoko 14 padziko lonse lapansi komwe kuthekera kumeneko kumaperekedwa pamalo amodzi padoko.

Kupita patsogolo kwa madera angapo uku kukuwonetsa malingaliro a CLIA kuti ndichofunikira, mwachangu, komanso kuthekera kolimbitsa kukula kwakukula ndi kusintha kwa mfundo ndi ukadaulo zomwe zimathandiza kuteteza mpweya ndi nyanja zomwe makampaniwa amagwirako ntchito.

"Makampani oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi amagwira ntchito tsiku lililonse kuti apititse patsogolo ntchito zake zokopa alendo ndikuzindikira kuti kupitiliza ndikupanga ndalama zambiri pakufufuza ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti tidziwitse ndikupanga mafuta atsopano ndi zoyendetsa," atero a Adam Goldstein, Wapampando wa CLIA Global. "Ichi ndichifukwa chake a CLIA ndi anzawo ogwira nawo ntchito zanyanja apanga lingaliro loti akhazikitse ndalama za $ 5B Research and Development Board yodzipereka kugwira ntchito mogwirizana mgawo lonse kuti azindikire matekinoloje ndi magwero amagetsi omwe angatipatsenso mwayi wochepetsera zochitika zathu zachilengedwe ndikukumana zolinga zokhumba za IMO. ”