Pa March 18 ndi 19, The World FORUM ku Berlin, Germany, ZOKHUDZA TSOGOLO LA DEMOCRACY, AI/TECH, NDI ANTHU inalimbikitsa kukonzanso kwa demokalase ndikupereka malingaliro, mapepala a ndondomeko, ndi zolemba zamalamulo za momwe angasinthire dziko lapansi.
Khonsolo Yapadziko Lonse PA AI adapanga dongosolo la AI, ma algorithms, media media, ndi moyo wa digito kuti akweze osati kuyika demokalase pachiwopsezo, ufulu, ndi anthu.
Nduna yakale yoona za zokopa alendo ndi nduna ya zakunja ku Zimbabwe, yemwe kale anali nduna ya za Tourism Mlembi wamkulu wa UN Tourism, adatenga siteji kuti awonetse malingaliro aku Africa monga mwana wa Africa komanso nzika yapadziko lonse lapansi.
NTCHITO YA DZIKO LAPANSI anamva mawu a Papa Francis, Purezidenti wa US Bill Clinton, Mlembi Hillary Clinton, Philosopher Yuval Noah Harari, Geoffrey Robertson KC, First Lady wa Ukraine Olena Zelenska, Vice-President of the European Parliament Katarina Barley, Prime Minister wakale wa Israel Ehud Olmert, Pulezidenti wakale wa Afghanistan Hamid Karzai, Purezidenti wakale wa Tunisia Moncef Nobel Marzoukik Peace Matviichuk, Maria Ressa, Tawakal Kerman, Narges Mohamadi (wa kundende yaku Iran), atsogoleri otsutsa aku Russia Vladimir Kara-Murza ndi Ilya Yashin, wasayansi wotsogola padziko lonse lapansi wokhudza moyo wautali Pulofesa David Sinclair wa momwe angalekere kukalamba ndikukulitsa moyo wamunthu.
Pakati pa olankhula 200 pa zokambirana 50 za The World Forum pali anthu otsogola padziko lonse lapansi, monga Peter Singer, mayi woyamba wachisilamu Imam, ndi Godfathers wa AI, monga Yoshua Bengio.
Global Think Tanks amapangidwa makamaka ndi omwe kale anali Ogwira Ntchito Zaboma, Mabungwe, ndale, akatswiri amaphunziro, ndi akatswiri amaphunziro osiyanasiyana omwe cholinga chawo ndikufufuza mfundo, nkhani, kapena malingaliro osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza koma osangokhala ndi Ndondomeko Zandale, Zachikhalidwe, Zachuma, ndi Zaboma, Chikhalidwe, ndi Ukadaulo.
Ndizochitika zapadziko lonse lapansi kuti Andale apume pantchito m'mabungwe omwe amapereka ndalama zaboma komanso zachinsinsi, ndipo Maboma ambiri amawagwiritsa ntchito ngati ma board omveka bwino.
Dr. Walter Mzembi adauza eTN kuti:
Pano ndikuyima pakati pa Prime Minister wa 12 wa Israeli(2006-9), Ehud Olmert, ndi Minister wakale wa Zachilendo ku Palestine, Nasser Al Kidwa, mphwake wa mtsogoleri wa PLO malemu Yasser Arafat.
Awiriwa, omwe akugwira ntchito limodzi padziko lonse lapansi kulimbikitsa njira yothetsera mayiko awiri pa mkangano wosalekeza wa Israeli ndi Palestina, ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha zokambirana za chikhalidwe.
Ndinakumana nawo kuti tikambirane Tank yathu ya Think Tank ndi Masomphenya ake a Global and continental and thrust-pakuthandizira kutseka Global Diplomacy Deficit, Conflict Resolution and management, Diplomacy Mentorship, Training, and Education, ndi kutenga mchitidwe wa diplomacy za chikhalidwe kumunsi, malo ogulitsa, ndi magulu a anthu.
Mikangano yambiri, kuphatikizapo zipani zamagulu, mikangano yochuluka, imathetsedwa ndi zokambirana za chikhalidwe ndi zokambirana.
Mzembi anawonjezera kuti, "Tinalemekeza Bill Clinton ndi mphotho ya "Peacemaker of the Century" chifukwa cha gawo lake mu PeaceMaking ku Balkan.
Dr. Mzembi analankhula pa World Forum on the Future of Democracy:
Alendo olemekezeka, ogwira nawo ntchito olemekezeka, amayi ndi abambo,
Ndayimilira pamaso panu lero ngati mwana wa Africa komanso nzika yapadziko lonse lapansi, wokhazikika pamipata ya zokambirana, utsogoleri, ndi chitukuko chokhazikika.
Msonkhanowu sungakhale wapanthawi yake. Dziko lapansi likupezeka panthaŵi yofunika kwambiri pamene demokalase yazingidwa, mphamvu zamphamvu zapadziko lonse zikusintha, ndipo teknoloji ikukonzanso anthu m'njira zomwe sizinachitikepo. Funso lomwe lili patsogolo pathu silirinso ngati kusintha kukuchitika koma momwe tidzapangire.
Palibe paliponse pamene zovutazi zimawonekera kwambiri kuposa ku Africa, kontinenti yomwe ili ndi mphamvu zodabwitsa komanso kutsutsana kosalekeza pakati pa mbiri yakale ndi zamakono, ulamuliro ndi chikoka cha dziko lonse, ndi zikhumbo zake zachitukuko ndi zofuna za ochita kunja.
Africa
Kodi sizosadabwitsa kuti msonkhano wapadziko lonse uwu ukuchitika panthawi yomwe SADC, The East African Community, The African Union, European Union, ndipo ndithudi United Nations yokha yatha ndi mkangano wamuyaya ku Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo?
Izi zidapangidwa ndi kugawa kwa Africa ndipo zidabadwa mumzinda uno, Berlin. Kugawa kumeneku kunapangitsa kuti pakhale mayiko 55 odziyimira pawokha, ena otheka komanso ena osatheka. Komabe, chofunika kwambiri, gwero la mkangano umenewu womwe umatchulidwa ndikuti unalekanitsa midzi yachikhalidwe yofanana ndi mizere yowongoka yomwe timatcha malire lero.
Zochita za zisudzo zakunja ku Africa ndi ku DRC ndizomwe zayambitsa mikangano mu Africa komanso mikangano yapakati pa Kum'mawa ndi Kumadzulo pa nkhani ya yemwe amapeza kuchuluka kwa zinthu ndi zopezeka mu Africa.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zasintha kwambiri pazachuma zapadziko lonse mu Africa mzaka makumi awiri zapitazi ndikukula kwa ubale wake ndi mayiko a Kum'mawa, makamaka China ndi mayiko ena akuluakulu akum'mawa monga Russia, India, ndi Turkey.
Pivot yaukadaulo iyi imayendetsedwa ndi pragmatism yachuma komanso kuzindikira kuti Africa iyenera kusiyanitsa migwirizano yake kuti ipititse patsogolo zolinga zake zachitukuko.
Ziwerengerozi zikufotokoza nkhani yochititsa chidwi: China yokha yalonjeza ndalama zokwana madola 1 thililiyoni muzomangamanga, migodi, ndi ndalama zowonjezera mphamvu ku Africa, ndi ndalama zowonjezera kuchokera ku Russia mu chitetezo ndi mphamvu za nyukiliya ndi India mu mankhwala ndi zamakono.
Bungwe la Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) likupitilizabe kufotokozeranso momwe chuma cha Africa chilili, kulumikiza mayiko 46 aku Africa ndi njira zamalonda zaku China.
Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, Kumadzulo, makamaka United States, akhala akuvutika kuti apitirizebe kukhala ndi chiyanjano chofanana.
Ndalama zachindunji za US ku Africa zatsika ndi 30% m'zaka khumi zapitazi, pamene bungwe la US International Development Finance Corporation (DFC) lapereka ndalama zokwana madola 60 biliyoni ku Africa - gawo limodzi la zomwe China yatsanulira mu kontinenti.
Bungwe la EU Global Gateway Initiative, lomwe cholinga chake ndi kuthana ndi BRI yaku China, lapereka ndalama zokwana €150 biliyoni. Komabe, zambiri zake zimakhalabe m'maboma, zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi liwiro ndi luso la omwe akupikisana nawo akum'mawa.
Komabe, ngakhale mabizinesi akum'mawa athandizira kukula, alibe zovuta zake. Nkhawa zokhuza kukhazikika kwa ngongole, kuwonekera poyera, komanso zovuta zazikulu paulamuliro wa Africa zawonekera.
Maiko ambiri aku Africa tsopano akukambirana zakusintha kwangongole ndi China, pomwe Zambia ikuchita ngati kafukufuku wochenjeza momwe chitukuko chotsogozedwa ndi zomangamanga chingabweretsere vuto lazachuma.
Africa sikukana Kumadzulo kapena kukumbatira Kummawa mosatsutsa. M'malo mwake, imafuna kuchitapo kanthu pazotsatira zake - kudzera m'mayanjano omwe amavomereza zokhumba zake, kulemekeza ulamuliro wake, ndikuthandizira chitukuko chake popanda kuyika malingaliro ake.
Ngati mayiko a Kumadzulo akuyenera kupikisana ndi Kum'maŵa ku Africa mogwira mtima, njira yake iyenera kuchoka pa zokambirana za chikhalidwe cha anthu kupita ku mgwirizano weniweni, wopindulitsa.
Tsogolo la ubale waku Western-Africa silingakhazikike kokha mu thandizo lachitukuko kapena mgwirizano wankhondo. Komabe, ziyenera kukhazikika pamwayi wachuma, mgwirizano waukadaulo, komanso makamaka, zokambirana zachikhalidwe.
Zokambirana zachikhalidwe nthawi zambiri zimanyozedwa mu geopolitics yapadziko lonse lapansi, komabe mbiri ikuwonetsa mphamvu zake zosatha. Panthawi ya Cold War, dziko la United States lidalimbikitsa zokambirana zachikhalidwe kudzera m'mabungwe monga United States Information Agency (USIA), kuwulutsa malingaliro aku Western ndikulumikizana mwachindunji ndi omvera padziko lonse lapansi kudzera muzojambula, nyimbo, ndi zolemba.
Masiku ano, dziko liri ndi malingaliro ochepa, ndipo pamene nkhondo yazidziwitso za digito ikuchulukirachulukira, zikhalidwe zachikhalidwe zimakhalabe chida chofunikira kwambiri pakukoka komanso mgwirizano.
Africa, yomwe ili ndi cholowa chake cholemera, miyambo yosiyanasiyana ya zilankhulo ndi zaluso, komanso kuchuluka kwa achinyamata, ogwirizana padziko lonse lapansi, ikupereka mwayi wodabwitsa kwa mayiko a Kumadzulo ndi Kummawa kuti alimbikitse maubale kudzera mu zokambirana za chikhalidwe. Koma izi zimafuna zambiri osati kungochita zinthu zokha basi—zimafuna kusintha kwakukulu mu ndondomeko ndi ndalama.
Njira imodzi yothandiza kwambiri kuti izi zitheke ndi kulimbikitsa mabungwe omwe si aboma (NGOs) omwe amagwira ntchito pakusinthana kwa chikhalidwe, maphunziro, ndi kupatsa mphamvu anthu.
Ntchito yanga yokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu yasonyeza kuti mgwirizano pakati pa anthu ukalimbikitsidwa, mgwirizano wa ndale ndi zachuma umakhalapo. Kafukufuku wa Nye (2004) wokhudza mphamvu zofewa amatsimikizira kuti mayiko omwe amalumikizana ndi ena kudzera munjira zachikhalidwe-osati kungokakamiza pazachuma ndi zankhondo-amakonda kulimbikitsa ubale wokhazikika komanso wogwirizana.
Thandizo la mabungwe omwe siaboma, kotero, si nkhani yachifundo koma yofunika kwambiri. Mabungwe omwe siaboma mu Africa ali patsogolo pa ulamulilo wa m'deralo, maphunziro, ndi zochitika zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, komabe nthawi zambiri alibe mphamvu zokulitsa mphamvu zawo. Kafukufuku wowunikiridwa ndi anzawo a Edwards ndi Hulme (2015) akuwonetsa kuti ma NGO omwe amayendetsedwa ndi opereka nthawi zambiri amagwera mumsampha wodalira, osatha kunena kuti ali ndi ufulu wodzilamulira chifukwa cha zovuta zandalama komanso kusintha kofunikira pazandale.
Tiyerekeze kuti a Kumadzulo akufunitsitsa kulimbikitsa kukhalapo kosatha mu Africa. Zikatero, iyenera kuyika ndalama kuti mabungwewa azikhala osasunthika m'malo mowagwiritsa ntchito ngati zida zosakhalitsa za zolinga zandale.
