Zotsatira za Economic, Social and Environmental Tourism of Mountain Tourism

Zokopa alendo kumapiri zikuyimira pakati pa 9 ndi 16% ya alendo obwera padziko lonse lapansi, kumasulira kwa alendo 195 mpaka 375 miliyoni mchaka cha 2019 chokha. Komabe, kusowa kwa deta yokhudzana ndi zokopa alendo kumapiri kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kapena zosatheka kuwunika momwe gawo lofunikirali likukhudzira zachuma, chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi chilengedwe.

Lipoti latsopano lochokera ku mabungwe a UN Food and Agriculture Organisation of the mgwirizano wamayiko (FAO), ndi World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) ndi Mountain Partnership (MP) ikufuna kuthana ndi kusiyana kwa deta.

Ulendo wamapiri kuti ukhale wokhazikika komanso wophatikizidwa

Kumapiri kuli anthu pafupifupi 1.1 biliyoni, ena mwa anthu osauka kwambiri komanso akutali kwambiri padziko lapansi. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mapiri akhala akukopa alendo omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi chilengedwe komanso malo otseguka komanso zochitika zakunja monga kuyenda, kukwera ndi masewera achisanu. Amakopanso alendo chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zamoyo komanso zikhalidwe zakwawoko. Komabe, mu 2019, chaka chaposachedwa kwambiri chomwe ziwerengero zilipo, maiko 10 amapiri ambiri (potengera kutalika kwapakati pamadzi) adangolandira 8% yokha ya alendo obwera padziko lonse lapansi, lipoti la "Kumvetsetsa ndi Kuwerengera Ulendo Wamapiri", ziwonetsero.

Poyendetsedwa bwino, ntchito zokopa alendo m'mapiri zimatha kupititsa patsogolo ndalama za anthu am'deralo ndikuthandizira kusunga zachilengedwe ndi chikhalidwe chawo. Ndipo, malinga ndi FAO, UNWTO ndi MP, kuyeza kuchuluka kwa alendo obwera kumapiri kumayimira gawo loyamba lofunikira pakutsegula kuthekera kwa gawoli.

"Ndi chidziwitso choyenera, titha kuyendetsa bwino kufalikira kwa maulendo a alendo, kuthandizira kukonzekera kokwanira, kupititsa patsogolo chidziwitso pa machitidwe a alendo, kupanga zinthu zokhazikika zogwirizana ndi zosowa za ogula, ndikupanga ndondomeko zoyenera zomwe zingathandize chitukuko chokhazikika ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito zokopa alendo zimapindula. m'madera," Director-General wa FAO QU Dongyu ndi UNWTO Secretary-General Zurab Pololikashvili adati.

malangizo

Phunziroli, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa mozungulira kafukufuku wopangidwa m'mayiko a 46, likuwonetsa kuti kupanga phindu lachuma, kupanga mwayi kwa anthu ammudzi ndi kupanga zinthu zokhazikika ndizo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chitukuko cha zokopa alendo kumapiri. Chitukuko chokhazikika cha zokopa alendo kumapiri chinadziwikanso ngati njira yothandizira kufalitsa maulendo okopa alendo, kuthana ndi nyengo ndikuthandizira zopereka zomwe zilipo kale.

Kudzera mu lipoti, FAO, UNWTO ndi MP akuwonetsa kufunikira kwa kuyesetsa kwapagulu, kuphatikiza anthu ogwira nawo ntchito pagulu komanso payekhapayekha kuchokera kumagulu onse amtengo wapatali, kukonza zosonkhanitsira deta, kukhazikika ndi kutumiza kuti apeze kuwunika kokwanira kwa zokopa alendo kumapiri potengera kuchuluka ndi zotsatira zake, kuti zitheke bwino. anamvetsetsa ndi kupangidwa kuti agwirizane ndi Sustainable Development Goals. Lipotili likufunanso ntchito yogwirizana kuti ithandize kudziwitsa anthu za kufunika kwa chikhalidwe cha anthu pazachuma cha zokopa alendo m'mapiri ndi ndondomeko zomwe akuyang'ana kuti apange ntchito, kuthandizira mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati komanso kukopa ndalama zobiriwira pazomangamanga ndi digito ya ntchito zokopa alendo.