Ntchito Zokopa alendo ku Estonia zikulemba nambala yatsopano ya alendo osungira zinthu zakale

Pitani ku Estonia lipoti latsopano mu museum alendo mu 2017. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, oposa 3.5 miliyoni museums maulendo olembedwa, 50,000 kuposa 2017.

Nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale zikupitilizabe kutchuka pakati pa alendo omwe amabwera ku Estonia ndipo 35% ya maulendo omwe adasindikizidwa anali ochokera alendo akunja.

Monse mu 2017, panali maulendo 2,659 oyendera malo osungiramo zinthu zakale kwa anthu 1,000 ku Estonia. Malinga ndi European Group of Museum Statistics (EGMUS), uyu ndi m'modzi mwa anthu apamwamba ku Europe.

Maulendo ochulukirapo kwambiri adalembedwa ku Harju County (1.7 miliyoni), komwe kuli Tallinn, kutsatiridwa ndi Tartu ndi dera lake, ndi maulendo 900,000, kenako ndi dera la Lääne-Viru ndi maulendo 230,000. Pali malo owonetsera zakale a 242 ku Estonia, kuyambira pachikhalidwe chakumudzi komanso mbiri yaku Soviet mpaka zaluso zapadziko lonse lapansi.

Annely Vürmer, woyang'anira ku Estonia Tourist Board, akuti: "Estonia ili ndi ndalama zambiri zoperekera alendo, kuyambira kumamyuziyamu apadziko lonse lapansi komanso chilengedwe chake chabwino mpaka chakudya chambiri komanso kutentha, kulandira alendo. Ndi nkhani yosangalatsa kwa ogwira ntchito zokopa alendo kuti museums wathu walimbikitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa alendo mu 2017 ndipo Ulendo ku Estonia upitilizabe kuthandiza zamakampani ndikulimbikitsa dziko la Estonia kukhala malo abwino kukawachezera. ”

Pansi pa malo osungiramo zinthu zakale zakale ku Estonia:

Kumu Art Museum, Tallinn

Nyumba yosungiramo zojambulajambula yayikulu kwambiri mdziko muno, Kumu Art Museum idatsegulidwa mu 2006, ndikupatsa Tallinn malo ochititsa chidwi padziko lonse lapansi zaluso. Kumu ndiyofunika kuwona ziwombankhanga zachikhalidwe, Kumu imagwiranso ntchito ngati malo owonetsera ku Estonia komanso malo opangira maluso amakono. Kumu akuwonetsa zojambula zopangidwa ku Estonia kuyambira zaka za 18 mpaka 21. Zovuta zokhazokha ndi ntchito yaukadaulo ndipo zimawerengedwa kuti ndi zojambulajambula zamakono. Zokhotakhota ndi m'mphepete mwa malekezero zimajambula mkuwa ndi miyala yamiyala, yomwe imamangidwa mbali yamphepete mwa miyala. Mu 2008 Kumu adalandira 'European Museum of the Year Award'.

Estonia National Museum, Tartu

Ili m'malo okwerera ndege akale a Soviet ndipo adakhazikitsidwa mu 1909 kunja kwa Tartu, mzinda wachiwiri waukulu ku Estonia, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi ili ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu aku Estonia komanso cholowa chawo. Kudzera pazowonetserako komanso zowonetsa, alendo amatha kuphunzira za moyo watsiku ndi tsiku waku Estonia kwazaka zambiri. Nyumbayi imapereka mizere yolunjika yokhotakhota kubwerera kumzindawu. Mbali zake zamagalasi, zosindikizidwa ndi zoyera, zimapangidwa kuti zizisonyeza mitengo yozungulira komanso chipale chofewa.

Doko la Lennusadam Seaplane - Estonia Maritime Museum, Tallinn

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imafotokoza mbiri yakale yam'madzi ya Estonia mchilankhulo chamakono. Ili mu doko lakale la ndege, Lennusadam imapatsa alendo mwayi wowona zombo zochititsa chidwi ndi sitima zapamadzi, komanso dziwe lomwe anthu amatha kuyendetsa zombo zazing'ono. Chipinda chodziwitsira zakale pansi pamadzi chimabweretsa alendo kudziko losangalatsa la kuphompho kudzera pazowonetsera zazikuluzikulu komanso U-Cat, loboti yomwe ili pansi pamadzi ku Estonia - woyenera kuyendera aliyense wokonda ukadaulo.

KGB Maselo Museum, Tartu

KGB Cells Museum ndi amodzi mwa malo osungiramo zinthu zochititsa chidwi komanso osangalatsa ku Estonia, odzipereka kwathunthu kuzolakwa za boma la Chikomyunizimu komanso gulu lotsutsa ku Estonia. Yotsegulidwa mu 2001 ku Tartu, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi ili mchipinda chapansi cha nyumba yakale ya KGB pomwe, mu 1940-1954, anthu wamba adamangidwa. Imafotokoza nkhani za zikwi za anthu osalakwa omwe adadutsa m'maselo ake popita kundende kapena kundende zaku Siberia.

Tallinn City Museum, Tallinn

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Tallinn City ikuwonetsa mbiri ya mzindawu kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 13 mpaka pano, yomwe ili m'nyumba yazamalonda yazaka za m'ma 14, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zonsezi zimapereka mbiri yabwino ku mbiri ya Tallinn. Kudzera muzithunzi zosiyanasiyana, mawu ndi zinthu, alendo amamva za momwe anthu amakhala ku Tallinn munthawi zosiyanasiyana. Mapulogalamu amakanema komanso zithunzi zimabweretsa zosintha m'zaka za zana la 20, nkhani zankhondo zosokonekera, kulanda dziko la Soviet, ndipo pomaliza ufulu ku Estonia.