Boma likukonzekera malo akuluakulu oyendera alendo padziko lonse lapansi

BAGHDAD - Akuluakulu adawulula mapulani aboma okhazikitsa malo akuluakulu oyendera alendo, ponena za kusintha kwachitetezo mdziko muno.

“Pakali pano bwanamkubwa wa mzinda wa Baghdad akukonzekera kukhazikitsa malo oyendera alendo, kuphatikizapo mzinda umene umatchedwa ‘mzinda wamaluwa’ wokhala ndi masewera akuluakulu pamtengo wa ndalama zokwana madola 650 miliyoni (300 U.S. dollar = 1 dinar zaku Iraq),” Meya wa Baghdad, Sabir al-Issawi, adauza Aswat al-Iraq- Voices of Iraq- (VOI).

Mapaki azachikhalidwe, maluwa, madzi, ayezi ndi ana adzakhazikitsidwa, kuwonjezera pa ena ambiri, adatero meya.

Mapakiwo adzawonetsa chikhalidwe cha Iraq. "Tidafuna kuti makampaniwa agwiritse ntchito ukadaulo wapadziko lonse komanso wamakono pakukhazikitsa mapaki," adatero Issawi, ndikuwonjezera kuti mapangidwewo adzawononga $ 2 mpaka $ 3 miliyoni, pomwe ndalama zonse za ntchitoyi zidzaposa $300 miliyoni.

"Makampani asanu ndi anayi adapempha kuti agwire ntchitoyi ndipo komiti, motsogozedwa ndi meya wamkulu wa Baghdad, idapangidwa kuti isankhe wopambana."

Ntchitoyi ikuyembekezeka kutha mchaka cha 2009, adatero Issawi, ndikuwonjezera kuti izichitika mogwirizana pakati pa boma ndi makampani opanga ndalama.

Pakadali pano, nduna ya ma municipalities ndi ntchito za boma, Riyadh Ghareeb, adawulula ntchito ina yayikulu yomanga mzinda wophatikizika wa alendo m'chigawo cha Najaf ndi kampani ya Chingerezi.

Ndunayi idati ikuyembekeza kuti mizinda ina yoyendera alendo ikhazikitsidwe m'zigawo zingapo zaku Iraq.

Atafunsidwa za mapaki omwe akumangidwa pano, ndunayo idati, "Pali paki yamutu ya al-Hussein m'tawuni ya Karbala yomwe ili ndi ndalama zokwana 9 biliyoni zaku Iraq dinar."

Najaf, pafupifupi makilomita 160 kumwera kwa Baghdad, ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 900,600 mu 2008, ngakhale izi zawonjezeka kwambiri kuyambira 2003 chifukwa cha anthu ochoka kunja. Mzindawu ndi umodzi mwamizinda yopatulika kwambiri ya Chisilamu cha Shiite komanso likulu lamphamvu zandale zachi Shiite ku Iraq.

Najaf amadziwika kuti ndi malo omwe manda a Ali ibn Abi Taleb (yemwe amadziwikanso kuti "Imam Ali"), yemwe ma Shiite amamuona kuti ndi Khalifa wolungama komanso imam woyamba.

Mzindawu tsopano ndi likulu la maulendo oyendayenda ochokera kudziko lonse lachisilamu la Shiite. Akuti mzinda wa Mecca ndi Madina okha ndi omwe amalandira oyendayenda ambiri achisilamu.

Msikiti wa Imam Ali uli m'nyumba yayikulu yokhala ndi dome ndi zinthu zambiri zamtengo wapatali m'makoma ake.

Karbala, yomwe ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 572,300 mu 2003, ndiye likulu la chigawochi ndipo amadziwika kuti ndi umodzi mwamizinda yopatulika kwambiri ya Asilamu achi Shiite.

Mzindawu, womwe uli pamtunda wa makilomita 110 kumwera kwa Baghdad, ndi umodzi mwa anthu olemera kwambiri ku Iraq, womwe umapindula ndi alendo azipembedzo komanso zokolola zaulimi, makamaka masiku.

Amapangidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri, "Karbala Yakale," likulu lachipembedzo, ndi "Karbala Yatsopano," chigawo chokhalamo chokhala ndi masukulu achisilamu ndi nyumba za boma.

Pakatikati pa mzinda wakale pali Masjid al-Hussein, manda a Hussein Ibn Ali, mdzukulu wa Mtumiki Muhammad ndi mwana wake wamkazi Fatima al-Zahraa ndi Ali Ibn Abi Taleb.

Manda a Imam Hussien ndi malo oyendera Asilamu ambiri achi Shiite, makamaka pa tsiku lokumbukira nkhondo, Tsiku la Ashuraa. Alendo okalamba ambiri amapita kumeneko kukadikirira imfa, popeza amakhulupirira kuti mandawo ndi amodzi mwa makomo a paradaiso. Pa Epulo 14, 2007, bomba linaphulika pamtunda wa 600 ft (200 m) kuchokera pamalo opatulika, kupha 47 ndikuvulaza oposa 150.