Mindandanda yazowonera zigawenga zomwe bungwe la Transportation Security Administration limagwiritsa ntchito mwina sizingakhale zazikulu monga momwe amaganizira kale, watero mkulu wa dipatimenti ya Homeland Security.
Mlembi wa Homeland Security a Michael Chertoff adaulula poyera kukula kwa mindandanda ya TSA yomwe siwuluke ndi osankhidwa sabata yatha pofuna kuletsa mphekesera zoti mindandandayo ikuphulika. Pamsonkhano wa atolankhani ku Washington, DC, Chertoff adati anthu osakwana 2,500 ndiwo omwe adasankhidwa kuti asawuluke, ndipo ambiri mwaiwo anali kutsidya lanyanja.
"Osakwana 10 peresenti ndi aku America," adatero Chertoff.
Palinso osankhidwa osakwana 16,000 ndipo ambiri si Achimereka, adatero, osapereka peresenti.
Ziwerengero zina zamagulu omenyera ufulu wachibadwidwe zidayika anthu aku America pamndandanda wowonera mazana masauzande.
Bungwe la Electronic Privacy Information Center likupitiriza kufotokoza mndandanda wa mawotchiwo kuti "ali ndi deta yolakwika komanso yosatha." Sabata yatha, bungwe la American Civil Liberties Union lidasungabe malingaliro ake kuti "mindandanda yotupa" ili ndi mayina opitilira 1 miliyoni, malinga ndi Barry Steinhardt, mkulu wa ACLU's Technology and Liberty Program.
Akuluakulu a Homeland Security adati mayina ena pamndandanda amabwera ndi zilembo - nthawi zina zambiri - zomwe zingapangitse kuti mindandandayo iwoneke ngati yayikulu. Mavuto osadziwika bwino analinso chidzudzulo chachikulu cha zoyeserera zakale zachitetezo chochokera ku database monga Computer Assisted Passenger Prescreening System. Dongosololi, lomwe cholinga chake ndikuwunika nkhokwe zazamalonda ndi zaboma kuti awone kuchuluka kwa chiwopsezo chomwe munthu aliyense wokwera amakhala nacho, adachotsedwa mu 2004 pomwe panali kulira kwachinsinsi. Gwirani ntchito pa pulogalamu yosiyana ya migodi ya data, yotchedwa Secure Flight, idalengezedwa posakhalitsa.
Tsopano, kuwulula kwa Chertoff za kukula kwa mindandanda yamawotchi kumabwera pamene Homeland Security ikukonzekera kukhazikitsidwa kwa Secure Flight system chaka chamawa.
Lamulo lomaliza pa Kuthawa Kwachitetezo lidalengezedwa sabata yatha ndipo liyenera kusindikizidwa mu Federal Register mu Disembala kapena Januware, akuluakulu adatero. Ma ndege akuyembekezeka kutsatira lamulo lomaliza patatha masiku 270 atasindikizidwa.
Lamuloli likufuna kuti oyendetsa ndege atumize zidziwitso zonyamula anthu komanso zidziwitso zina zapaulendo kumalo osonkhanitsira zidziwitso ku federal komwe boma liziwoneratu okwera. Ndege zamtundu uliwonse tsopano zimagwiritsa ntchito makompyuta awoawo. Akuluakulu a Federal anakana kupereka chiwongola dzanja chabodza pansi pa dongosolo lakale.
Mabungwe asanu ndi anayi a boma amasunga mindandanda yamawotchi yokhala ndi mayina a zigawenga zodziwika kapena zoganiziridwa kuti ndi zigawenga. Mndandanda wa masters wophatikizidwa umasungidwa ndi Zigawenga Screening Center. Pansi pa Secure Flight, ndege zidzatenga zambiri zokhudza ulendo wa pandege, kuphatikizapo dzina lathunthu, tsiku lobadwa ndi jenda, ndikuzitumiza ku imodzi mwa nyumba ziwiri zosungiramo anthu, kumene kufaniziridwa ndi mindandanda yowonera. Zowonjezerapo zikuyembekezeka kuzindikirika bwino - ndikumveka bwino - okwera omwe mayina awo angafanane ndi a munthu wina pamndandanda, adatero Chertoff.
Ngati n'kotheka, mauthenga ayenera kutumizidwa ndi ndege maola 72 ndege isananyamuke.
Apaulendo agawika m'gulu limodzi mwamagulu atatu - palibe machesi, omwe angakhale nawo kapena machesi abwino.
Kutengera ndi zidziwitso zobwezeredwa kundege, owonera a TSA adzayang'ana pamalo oyendera, akuluakulu atero.
Ngati ndinu oyenerera pamndandanda wopanda ntchentche simudzawuluka, nthawi. Ngati ndinu machesi pamndandanda wosankhidwa, mudzayesedwanso, koma mutha kuwulukabe. Muthanso kusankhidwa mwachisawawa kuti muwunikirenso ngakhale simuli pamndandanda.
Ngati ndinu wosewera mpira koma pamapeto pake mudzachotsedwa ndi Homeland Security's redress system, mudzapatsidwa nambala yokonzanso. Mukapereka nambalayi, akuluakulu a boma atha kuyang'ana fayilo yanu mwachangu ndikuchotsani kuti muthawe.
Akuluakulu a boma amakhulupirira kuti Ndege Yotetezedwa ikakhazikika, 99 peresenti ya apaulendo amayenera kuyenda mwachangu kudzera pachitetezo.
Kuti athane ndi nkhawa zachinsinsi, nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zimasunga zidziwitso zonyamula anthu kwa masiku asanu ndi awiri, kenako zomwezo zidzafufutidwa. Kufufutidwa kofulumira kwa deta yambiri kunayamikiridwa ndi ACLU. Ngati ndinu wofanana, komabe, chidziwitsocho chidzasungidwa kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Ngati muli pamndandanda wosawuluka, chidziwitsocho chidzasungidwa kwa zaka 99.
