Kugonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ndi tchimo: Chikondwerero cha Gay Pride ku South Korea

Mamembala masauzande a anthu ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, komanso amuna kapena akazi okhaokha (LGBT) ochokera ku Korea osakanikirana ndi alendo ochokera kumadera ena aku Asia ndi kupitilira apo anali akugunda m'misewu ya Chikondwerero cha Gay Pride ku South Korea lero Iwo amafuna kufanana bwino mdzikolo pambuyo poti Taiwan mwezi watha kukhala dziko. dziko loyamba ku Asia kuvomereza ukwati wa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.

Kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha sikuloledwa ku South Korea koma khoti la Seoul Western District linakana chigamulo chololeza ukwati wa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha mu 2016.

Panthawiyi, kudutsa msewu, mazana a anthu otsutsa LGBT, makamaka ochokera ku mipingo, adachita msonkhano ndikuimba mawu akuti "Palibe ukwati wa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha" komanso "Kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ndi tchimo".

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) anthu mu Korea South amakumana ndi zovuta zamalamulo komanso tsankho lomwe anthu omwe si a LGBT akukumana nawo. Kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ndikololedwa ku South Korea, koma maukwati kapena maubwenzi ena mwalamulo sapezeka kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.

Kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ku South Korea sikunatchulidwe mwachindunji mu Constitution yaku South Korea kapena mu Civil Penal Code. Ndime 31 ya National Human Rights Commission Act limanena kuti “palibe munthu amene ayenera kusalidwa chifukwa cha mmene amaonera kugonana”. Komabe, Article 92 ya Military Penal Code, yomwe pakali pano ikutsutsidwa ndi malamulo, imatchula kugonana pakati pa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha monga "kugwiriridwa," chilango chomwe chimaperekedwa kwa chaka chimodzi m'ndende. Lamulo la Chilango cha Asilikali silisiyanitsa pakati pa milandu yogwirizana komanso yosagwirizana ndipo imatchula kuti kugonana kwapakati pakati pa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ngati "kugwiririra mobwerezabwereza" (Hangul)

Koma m’chaka cha 2010 khoti la asilikali linagamula kuti lamuloli n’loletsedwa, ponena kuti nkhani ya kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ndi nkhani yaumwini. Chigamulochi chinachita apilo ku Khoti Loona za Malamulo ku South Korea, lomwe silinapereke chigamulo.

Anthu a Transgender amaloledwa kuchitidwa opaleshoni yobwezeretsanso kugonana ku South Korea atatha zaka 20, ndipo amatha kusintha zidziwitso zawo za jenda pamakalata ovomerezeka. Harisu ndi woyamba ku South Korea wosangalatsa wa transgender, ndipo mu 2002 adakhala munthu wachiwiri ku South Korea kusintha mwalamulo kusintha jenda.

Chidziwitso chodziwika bwino chokhudzana ndi kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha chinalibe chochepa pakati pa anthu aku Korea mpaka posachedwapa, ndi chidziwitso chowonjezereka ndi mkangano womwe ukubwera pankhaniyi, komanso zosangalatsa za anthu ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha m'ma TV ndi anthu odziwika, monga Hong Seok-cheon, akutuluka pagulu. . Koma anthu ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ku Korea amakumanabe ndi mavuto kunyumba ndi kuntchito, ndipo ambiri sakonda kuululira achibale awo, anzawo kapena ogwira nawo ntchito.

Komabe, kuzindikira za mavuto omwe LGBT aku South Korea akukumana nawo kwawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, ndipo kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti ambiri olimba a South Korea amathandizira malamulo omwe amateteza anthu a LGBT ku tsankho, kuphatikizapo ntchito, nyumba ndi malo ogona.

Mu Ogasiti 2017, Khothi Lalikulu linalamula Boma kuti lilole "Beyond the Rainbow", bungwe loona za ufulu wa LGBT, kuti lilembetse ngati thandizo ku Unduna wa Zachilungamo. Popanda kulembetsa, bungweli silinathe kulandira zopereka zochotsera msonkho komanso kugwira ntchito motsatira malamulo.

 Kuphatikiza apo, Boma la South Korea lidavomereza chigamulo cha United Nations cha 2014 chothana ndi tsankho kwa LGBT.