Chithunzi chodetsa nkhaŵa posachedwapa chaperekedwa pa kafukufuku wa Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS); za anthu 1.4 miliyoni aku Kenya omwe alibe ntchito ndipo 5.6 miliyoni okha akufunafuna ntchito. Mavutowa achititsa kuti ena XNUMX miliyoni asiye kukasaka ntchito.
M’dziko limene anthu 10 mwa anthu 35 aliwonse a ku Kenya omwe alibe ntchito ali ndi zaka 20 kapena kucheperapo, kafukufukuyu akusonyeza wachinyamata amene alibe ntchito. Ambiri mwa awa ndi azaka zapakati pa 24 ndi XNUMX ndipo sachita ntchito iliyonse kapena bizinesi.
Komabe, sizinthu zonse zomwe zili zoipa mu lipoti la KNBS. Chiwerengero cha anthu osowa ntchito chatsika kufika pa 7.4 peresenti kuchoka pa 9.7 peresenti mu 2009 ndi 12.7 peresenti mu 2005. Kuonjezera apo, anthu a ku Kenya 19.5 miliyoni akugwira ntchito ngakhale kuti ambiri mwa iwo ndi otsika, omwe amalandila malipiro ochepa. ntchito.
Kodi makampani ochereza alendo angapulumutse ziwerengero zowopsa za kusowa kwa ntchito ku Kenya makamaka pakati pa achinyamata?
Makampaniwa sikuti ndi gawo lazinthu zambiri lomwe limathandizira pazachuma zosiyanasiyana koma limagwiranso ntchito kwambiri ndipo motero limapangitsa kuti anthu azigwira ntchito, zomwe zimawerengera pafupifupi 9 peresenti ya anthu onse ogwira ntchito mu 2017.
Monga momwe zimakhalira m'maiko ena ambiri omwe akutukuka kumene, makampani ochereza alendo ndiwomwe amathandizira kwambiri pakukula kwachuma ku Kenya. Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti ofuna ntchito ndi amalonda amvetsetse gawo lililonse asanalowemo kuti akagwire ntchito.
1. Maulendo ndi Ulendo
Gawoli likuphatikizapo kupereka zochitika zapatchuthi zosaiŵalika ndi mayendedwe - ndege, masitima apamtunda, magalimoto oyendera anthu onse, obwereketsa magalimoto apanjira ndi zina.
Kenya ili ndi malo osiyanasiyana osangalatsa oyendera alendo, kuyambira magombe amchenga woyera mpaka mapaki, malo osungiramo zinthu zakale, ndi mapiri. Zokopa izi zidakopa alendo okwana 1.4million mu 2017 pomwe 68% yaiwo adapitako kokasangalala.
Pokhala gawo lalikulu, mlendo aliyense wazaka 30 yemwe amabwera mdziko muno amapanga ntchito kwa waku Kenya. Koma chiŵerengero chake ndi 1:50 kwa alendo apaulendo. Ntchito zopangidwa ndi maulendo & zokopa alendo zimafunikira njira yolimbikitsira, kuchita bwino kwambiri komanso chithandizo chapadera chamakasitomala. Izi zikuphatikiza koma osalekeza kwa oyendetsa ndege, oyendetsa ndege, oyendetsa ndege, otsogolera alendo, onyamula katundu, alangizi apaulendo pakati pa ena.
2. Pogona
Mu 2016, ndalama zoyendera zapakhomo zidakwera pa 62% zomwe zidapangitsa kuti anthu azikhala ogona ndi 11%. Kuphatikiza apo, KNBS ikuwonetsa kuti anthu 187,000 akum'mawa kwa Africa adakhala kumalo osungira nyama mdzikolo motsutsana ndi nzika 176,500 zakunja nthawi yomweyo.
Kusintha kwa chiwerengero cha anthu kwachititsa kuti pakhale malo osiyanasiyana ogona omwe poyamba anali ogona, mahotela, malo ogona ndi chakudya cham'mawa komanso malo ogona. Gawoli tsopano likuphatikiza lendi, ma aparthotel, malo ochitirako misasa, midzi yoyendera alendo komanso malo otchulira.
Ntchito m'gawo la malo ogona zimafuna maluso a anthu okhala ndi kasitomala wodabwitsa. Izi zimabweretsa ndemanga zabwino, kuyamikira kwakukulu ndi kubwereza makasitomala.
3. Chakudya ndi Chakumwa
Gawoli limapereka ntchito zambiri makamaka kumalo ophikira ngati gombe la Kenya. F&B ikhoza kukhala yosiyana kapena yofunikira kwambiri pamakampani ochereza alendo chifukwa imatengera mawonekedwe aliwonse kuyambira malo opangira zakudya odziyimira pawokha mpaka kagawo kakang'ono ka malo monga filimu kapena malo osewerera ana.
Mkati mwa gawo la malo ogona, F&B imalamulira kwambiri pantchito. Kaya malo ogonawo ndi obwereketsa patchuthi kapena hotelo yotukuka, ntchito za wophika zomwe angapereke chakudya chapamwamba komanso woperekera zakudya yemwe amatumikira ndi makasitomala apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi, amafunikira.
Mu 2017, makampani ochereza alendo adathandizira ntchito 1.1 miliyoni (9% ya ntchito zonse), ndipo kumapeto kwa 2018 chiwerengero cha ntchito chikuyembekezeka kukwera ndi 3.1%; malinga ndi lipoti la Jumia Hospitality Report.
Mosasamala kanthu za gawo, popanda chithandizo choyenera chamakasitomala, bizinesi iliyonse mumakampani ochereza alendo imatha kutsika. Momwe ogwira ntchito amagwirira ntchito makasitomala ndizomwe zimawonetsa momwe ntchitoyo ikuyendera ku Kenya.
