International Air Transport Association (IATA) idatulutsa zidziwitso zamisika yapadziko lonse lapansi ya Okutobala 2022 zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti mphepo yamkuntho ikupitilizabe kukhudza kufunikira konyamula katundu.
- Zofuna zapadziko lonse lapansi, zoyezedwa pamakilomita onyamula katundu (CTKs), zidatsika ndi 13.6% poyerekeza ndi Okutobala 2021 (-13.5% pazantchito zapadziko lonse lapansi).
- Kuthekera kunali 0.6% pansi pa Okutobala 2021. Aka kanali koyamba kutsika kwachaka kuyambira Epulo 2022, komabe, kuthekera kwa mwezi ndi mwezi kudakwera ndi 2.4% pokonzekera nyengo yomaliza ya chaka. Kuchuluka kwa katundu wapadziko lonse lapansi kudakula 2.4% poyerekeza ndi Okutobala 2021.
- Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe ziyenera kukumbukiridwa pamagwiritsidwe ntchito:
- Malamulo atsopano otumiza kunja, omwe ndi chizindikiro chotsogola cha kufunikira kwa katundu, akucheperachepera m'misika yonse kupatula China ndi South Korea, zomwe zidalembetsa maoda atsopano okwera pang'ono mu Okutobala.
- Ziwerengero zaposachedwa zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi zawonetsa kuwonjezeka kwa 5.6% mu Seputembala, chizindikiro chabwino pazachuma padziko lonse lapansi. Izi zikuyembekezeka kupindulitsa kwambiri katundu wapanyanja, ndikuwonjezeranso pang'ono katundu wandege.
- Dola ya ku America yawona kuyamikira kwakukulu, ndi ndalama zowonongeka zenizeni zenizeni mu September 2022 kufika pamtunda wapamwamba kwambiri kuyambira 1986. Dola yamphamvu imakhudza katundu wa ndege. Monga momwe ndalama zambiri zimapangidwira mu madola, kuyamikira kwa ndalama kumawonjezera mtengo wina pamwamba pa kukwera kwa inflation ndi mitengo yamafuta a jet.
- Consumer Price Index idakwera pang'ono m'maiko a G7 mu Okutobala ndipo imakhalabe pazaka zambiri za 7.8%. Kutsika kwa mitengo yamtengo wapatali kwa opanga (zolowetsa) kutsika ndi 0.5 peresenti kufika pa 13.3% mu September.
- Malamulo atsopano otumiza kunja, omwe ndi chizindikiro chotsogola cha kufunikira kwa katundu, akucheperachepera m'misika yonse kupatula China ndi South Korea, zomwe zidalembetsa maoda atsopano okwera pang'ono mu Okutobala.
"Katundu wandege akupitiliza kuwonetsa kulimba mtima pomwe mphepo yamkuntho ikupitilira. Kufuna kwa katundu mu Okutobala - ndikutsata zomwe zidachitika mu Okutobala 2021 - zidakwera 3.5% poyerekeza ndi Seputembala. Izi zikuwonetsa kuti kutha kwa chaka kubweretsabe kukwera kwanyengo yachikhalidwe ngakhale kusatsimikizika kwachuma. Koma pamene 2022 ikutha, zikuwoneka kuti kusatsimikizika kwachuma kudzatsatira Chaka Chatsopano ndipo kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala, "atero a Willie Walsh, IATADirector General.
October Regional Performance
- Ndege zaku Asia-Pacific adawona kuchuluka kwa katundu wawo wamlengalenga kutsika ndi 14.7% mu Okutobala 2022 poyerekeza ndi mwezi womwewo mu 2021. Uku kunali kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito poyerekeza ndi Seputembala (-10.7%). Ndege m'derali zikupitilizabe kukhudzidwa ndi nkhondo ku Ukraine, komanso kuchepa kwa malonda ndi kupanga chifukwa cha zoletsa zokhudzana ndi Omicron ku China. Kuchuluka komwe kulipo mderali kudatsika ndi 2.8% poyerekeza ndi 2021.
- Onyamula ku North America inatumiza kuchepa kwa 8.6% kwa katundu wonyamula katundu mu October 2022 poyerekeza ndi mwezi womwewo mu 2021. Uku kunali kuchepa kwa ntchito poyerekeza ndi September (-6.0%). Kuthekera kudakwera 2.4% poyerekeza ndi Okutobala 2021.
- Onyamula ku Europe adawona kuchepa kwa 18.8% kwa katundu wonyamula katundu mu October 2022 poyerekeza ndi mwezi womwewo mu 2021. Izi zinali zonyansa kwambiri m'madera onse ndi kuchepa kwa ntchito poyerekeza ndi September (-15.6%). Izi zachitika chifukwa cha nkhondo ya ku Ukraine. Kukwera kwamitengo yamitengo, makamaka ku Türkiye, kudakhudzanso kuchuluka. Kuthekera kudatsika 5.2% mu Okutobala 2022 poyerekeza ndi Okutobala 2021.
- Onyamula ku Middle East adakhala ndi kuchepa kwa 15.0% pachaka kwa katundu wonyamula katundu mu October 2022. Uku kunali kusintha pang'ono kwa mwezi wapitawo (-15.8%). Kuchuluka kwa katundu wopita ku/kuchokera ku Ulaya kunakhudza momwe derali likuyendera. Kuthekera kudakwera 1.0% poyerekeza ndi Okutobala 2021.
- Onyamula ku Latin America lipoti la kuchepa kwa 1.4% pa katundu wonyamula katundu mu October 2022 poyerekeza ndi October 2021. Ichi chinali ntchito yamphamvu kwambiri m'madera onse; komabe kunali kuchepa kwakukulu kwa ntchito poyerekeza ndi September (10.8%). Uku kunali kutsika koyamba kwamavoliyumu kuyambira Marichi 2021. Mphamvu mu Okutobala zidakwera 19.2% poyerekeza ndi mwezi womwewo wa 2021.
- Ndege zaku Africa adawona kuchuluka kwa katundu kutsika ndi 8.3% mu Okutobala 2022 poyerekeza ndi Okutobala 2021. Uku kunali kuchepa kwakukulu pakukula komwe kunalembedwa mwezi watha (0.1%). Kutha kunali 7.4% pansi pa Okutobala 2021.
