The Mgwirizano Wapadziko Lonse Woyendetsa Ndege (IATA) anachenjeza kuti misonkho yatsopano yachilengedwe ku France yalephera kuwongolera oyendetsa ndege ndikuchotsa ntchito zapaulendo aku France 150,000.
Msonkhano wa Citoyenne pour le Climat (CCC) - bungwe la nzika lomwe lidapangidwa motsogoleredwa ndi Purezidenti Macron - likuganiza njira zingapo zoletsa kutulutsa kwa ndege, kuphatikiza misonkho yamatikiti yomwe idaperekedwa ku France, kuti ikweze mayuro 4.2 biliyoni pachaka. France yakhazikitsa kale misonkho yayikulu kwambiri ku Europe.
French Civil Aviation Authority (DGAC) ikuyerekeza kuti ngati zingachitike pempho la CCC lingabweretsere ntchito 150,000 ndikuwonongeka kwachuma ku France EUR 5-6 biliyoni mu GDP yotayika.
Kulimbana ndi mtengo wachumawu, njirazi zitha kuchepetsa kutulutsa kwa matani 3.5 miliyoni pachaka, zomwe ndizochepera 1% yazomwe zimawononga ku France.
“Izi sizingaganizidwe mozama. Ino si nthawi yoti tiwonjezere EUR 6 biliyoni ndi 150,000 ntchito yomwe yatayika pakuwononga kwachuma komwe kwakhazikitsidwa kale mgulu la ndege zaku France ndi COVID-19. Ndipo zonse zichotsa ntchito za 160,000 zomwe boma likuyesera kuti apange ndi EUR 100 biliyoni pokonzanso chuma chake. Munthawi yamavutowa tikufunika mfundo zomwe zingapulumutse ntchito osati mfundo zomwe zingawawononge, "atero a Alexandre de Juniac, Director General ndi CEO wa IATA.
Makampani opanga ndege ali ndi malonjezo padziko lonse lapansi kuti awonetsere. Kuchokera mu 2021 gululi ladzipereka pakukula kopanda mbali za kaboni, ndipo ndege zapadziko lonse lapansi zikugwira ntchito kuti muchepetse gawo la kaboniyo mpaka theka la milingo ya 2005 pofika 2050.
Kuphatikiza apo ndege zikutsata dongosolo lazamalonda lotulutsa mpweya ku Europe pantchito zaku Europe.
“Aviation ndi omwe akutsogolera pakupanga zida zaukadaulo - woyamba kupereka ndalama motsutsana ndi zopereka zapadziko lonse lapansi ngakhale amadalira kaboni kwambiri. Ngati CCC ikutsimikizadi zakusankha kopanga ndege, ikuyenera kuthandiza gululi kuti likwaniritse mapu ake obiriwira, "atero a Juniac.
IATA idachenjezanso kuti njira imodzi yogwirizira zochepetsera mpweya wa ndege zitha kusokoneza zomwe zikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi.
Ndondomeko yoyamba padziko lonse lapansi yopanga kaboni yachuma - Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) - idavomerezedwa ndi maboma kudzera ku International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) ndipo imagwira ntchito kumaulendo apadziko lonse lapansi.
"Ngati France ingakhazikitse misonkho yapadziko lonse yofooketsayi ingawononge CORSIA, njira yapadziko lonse yomwe ichepetse mpweya wokwana matani biliyoni. Zovuta zachilengedwe zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi CCC zitha kukhala zowopsa ngati kuchita izi kupatsa emitters akulu kapena mayiko omwe akutukuka kukhala chifukwa chosathandizira CORSIA, "atero a Juniac.
Nthawi zonse, makampani opanga ndege ku France amathandizira ntchito pafupifupi 1.1 miliyoni ndipo amapereka zoposa 100 biliyoni, kapena pafupifupi 4.3% ya GDP yapadziko lonse. Kuyamba kwa COVID-19 kwawona kuchuluka kwa okwera ndege ku France kukugwera 80% kuyambira Marichi, pomwe ndalama zomwe ndege zimapeza zatsika pafupifupi 15 biliyoni, ndikuyika ntchito pafupifupi 466,000 pachiwopsezo, malinga ndi kuwunika kwa IATA. Chaka chino France itaya mwayi wamsika wachisanu ndi chinayi wazoyenda kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
ZOMWE MUNGACHITE PA NKHANIYI:
- It is not the time to add EUR 6 billion and 150,000 lost jobs to the economic destruction already being levelled on the French aviation sector by COVID-19.
- A citizens' body created under President Macron – is proposing a series of measures to curb aviation emissions, including an eco-tax on tickets issued in France, to raise 4.
- French Civil Aviation Authority (DGAC) ikuyerekeza kuti ngati zingachitike pempho la CCC lingabweretsere ntchito 150,000 ndikuwonongeka kwachuma ku France EUR 5-6 biliyoni mu GDP yotayika.
