Bungwe la International Air Transport Association (IATA) lidalimbikitsa maboma ku Middle East ndi North Africa (MENA) kuti awonjezere phindu lazachuma komanso chikhalidwe chandege.
"Ndege pakali pano imathandizira ntchito 2.4 miliyoni ndi $ 130 biliyoni pantchito zachuma kudera lonse la MENA. Izi zikuyimira 3.3% ya ntchito zonse ndi 4.4% ya GDP yonse m'derali. Pazaka 20 zikubwerazi tikuyembekeza kuti ziwerengero za okwera zidzakula ndi 4.3% pachaka. Monga atsogoleri a ndege tiyenera kugwirira ntchito limodzi komanso ndi maboma kuti tikwaniritse izi, komanso chitukuko cha zachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu chomwe chidzadze, "atero a Alexandre de Juniac, Director General ndi CEO wa IATA, polankhula ku Arab Air Carriers' Organisation (AACO) AGM. ku Cairo.
De Juniac adawunikira kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito oyendetsa ndege komanso kupititsa patsogolo mpikisano pomwe akugwira ntchito yolumikizirana m'dera lonselo ndikofunikira.
Zomangamanga Zogwira Ntchito
Middle East yawonetsa zowoneratu pakupanga zida zotsogola padziko lonse lapansi za eyapoti. A De Juniac adachenjeza za mapulani oyendetsa ndege m'derali.
"Monga Saudi Arabia ndi ena kudera lonselo amaona kuti kubisala kwa eyapoti uthenga wathu ndi womveka komanso wosavuta: lankhulani ndi onse okhudzidwa, makamaka oyendetsa ndege, kuti muwonetsetse kuti mumapeza phindu lalikulu lazachuma komanso chikhalidwe cha anthu. Palibe chifukwa choti maboma a m’derali abwerezenso zolakwika zimene zachitika m’madera ena a dziko lapansi. Kukambirana sikungofunika, ndikofunikira, "atero de Juniac.
IATA idawonetsanso nkhawa yakuchedwa kwa ndege ku Gulf. Kuchedwa kwapakati pa ndege iliyonse chifukwa cha zovuta za ATC m'derali ndi mphindi 29. Popanda kupita patsogolo mwachangu, izi zitha kuwirikiza kawiri pofika chaka cha 2025 kuwononga ndalama zoposa $ 7 biliyoni pakuwonongeka kotayika ndikuwonjezera $ 9 biliyoni kumitengo yoyendetsera ndege.
“Pali kuchuluka kwa magalimoto m'dera laling'ono. Ndipo njira yokhayo ndiyo kuyang’anira dera lonselo. Maboma akuyenera m'malo mwa kugawikana kwa ndale ndi kupanga zisankho zapadziko lonse lapansi. Izi zikuyenera kuchitika mwachangu kapena magwiridwe antchito amderali asokonezedwa kwambiri, "atero de Juniac.
Kupikisana
Makampani opanga ndege ndi opikisana kwambiri. Kukwera kwamitengo m'chigawo cha MENA kuyenera kuyendetsedwa kuti asunge mpikisano. "Kuyambira 2016 tawona $ 1.6 biliyoni ikuwonjezeredwa kumitengo yamakampani kudera la MENA. Dola iliyonse pamtengo wowonjezera ndizovuta kwa ndege zam'deralo zomwe zimangopanga $ 5.89 pa munthu aliyense. Kuphatikiza apo, ndizopanda chilimbikitso kwa okwera zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri chuma chonse, "atero de Juniac.
Malamulo Ogwirizana
Miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi ndiyo maziko a kayendedwe ka ndege. Kuchita bwino kwa izi kukuwonetsedwa mu mbiri yachitetezo chamakampani. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, kuchuluka kwa kayendetsedwe ka chitetezo cha ogula kumakhudza kwambiri ogula ndi ndege. Amalimbana ndi maulamuliro osokoneza, ovuta komanso nthawi zina opikisana.
"Ogwiritsa ntchito amathandizidwa bwino ndi chitetezo chomveka, chosavuta komanso chogwirizana. Mu 2015 mayiko adagwira ntchito limodzi kuti akwaniritse izi kudzera mu ICAO yomwe idapereka chitsogozo chapadziko lonse lapansi pagawo lofunikirali. Ndikofunikira kuti ACAO Consumer Protection Guidelines for Arab States atsatire malangizo a ICAO, "atero de Juniac.
Kusiyanasiyana kwa amuna ndi akazi
Kuthandizira kukula koyenera kwa kayendetsedwe ka ndege kudzafuna kuwonjezereka kwa anthu ogwira ntchito. De Juniac adapempha maboma kuti agwiritse ntchito mphamvu za amayi kuti athandize kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa luso mderali.
“Tikukumana ndi vuto la kusowa kwa luso. M'nyengo yachilimwe chakumpoto Emirates idayenera kuchepetsa ma frequency chifukwa inalibe oyendetsa ndege okwanira. Kupeza yankho la izi kudzafuna mndandanda wazinthu zambiri panthawi yokhazikika. Ndipo imodzi mwa izo, zomwe zimapitilira kuchepa kwa oyendetsa ndege, ndikupangitsa azimayi ambiri kupeza ntchito zoyendetsa ndege, "adatero de Juniac.
