Nambala imodzi yokwanira kumvetsetsa kukula kwa kusintha komwe kwatsogozedwa ndi "kugawana chuma" pazantchito zapadziko lonse lapansi: mu 2015, kuchuluka kwa nyumba zapagulu, zoyendera, komanso kufunikira kwa ntchito zaukadaulo ndi "Burter" zidakwana pafupifupi 28 biliyoni. euro.
Komabe, malinga ndi kafukufuku wa PhoCusWright, zotsatira zenizeni zidzakhala mu 2025 pamene pansi pa zomwe zimatchedwa kugawana chuma, zochitika mwachindunji kapena mosagwirizana ndi zokopa alendo, zoyendera, ndi dziko la maulendo, zidzakhala ndi mtengo wa 570 biliyoni wa euro. Kuchokera ku Airbnb kupita ku Blablacar, kuchokera ku Uber kupita ku Eatwith, kuchulukirachulukira kwachuma chakugawana kwafika pabizinesi yamahotelo, zoyendera, ndi zakudya - makamaka, bizinesi yayikulu padziko lonse lapansi yoyendera.
Mwa milandu yaposachedwa, palinso ToursByLocals. Awa si otsogolera alendo, koma anthu am'deralo omwe amapereka alendo zokumana nazo zapadera, monga makalasi ophika ndi zinthu zakumaloko kapena kulawa mipiringidzo yabwino kwambiri yakumaloko. Akudzigulitsa ngati akatswiri enieni a m'mizinda omwe amapezeka kuti aperekeze makamaka apaulendo omwe ali ndi zochitika zenizeni komanso zachikhalidwe. “Akatswiri” ameneŵa kaŵirikaŵiri samatchulidwa moyenerera ndi alangizi amwambo.
Chuma chogawana ndi nsanja yodzipereka "kuchita nokha" ntchito zokopa alendo zomwe masiku ano zikufalikira m'maiko opitilira 90 padziko lonse lapansi. Tatsala pang'ono kubadwa kwa lingaliro latsopano lokonzekera ulendowu, koma ndi zosadziwika zambiri, kuyambira pakukonza bwino mpaka kuchinyengo.
Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa University of Bocconi, nsanja za 480 zikugwira ntchito pa intaneti mpaka pano, zomwe zopitilira 45% zikugwira ntchito mopupuluma. Ndizomveka kuti nkhawa za osewera achikhalidwe, kuyambira mahotela mpaka oyendera alendo, nthawi zambiri amawoneka kuti ali ndi maziko abwino.
N'zosadabwitsa kuti pali kukakamizidwa kwakukulu kwa EU ndi maboma a mayiko kuti akhazikitse ndondomeko yomwe ikugwira khothi m'dziko lapadera la zokopa alendo. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, kuchokera ku dziko la kugawidwa kwa chikhalidwe cha malonda okopa alendo (palibe kufunika koperekedwa kwa kukula kwa bizinesi yomwe ikukhudzidwa) kumabwera uthenga wamphamvu komanso womveka bwino: kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo ndi chinthu chimodzi; kusewera ndi opikisana nawo omwe alibe malamulo, kapena osawalemekeza, ndi nkhani ina.
Poyang'anitsitsa, zikuwoneka kuti zoyesayesa zoyamba za malamulo zikuyamba kuonekera, pamtundu wa dziko lonse ndi ku Ulaya, koma ndi msonkho wa nthaka umene - malinga ndi akatswiri - umayang'ana pa amayi a nkhondo zonse.
Mpaka pano pali zitsanzo zomwe zimafuna kusiyanitsa milingo yamisonkho kutengera momwe amachitira: ngati izi zimachokera ku nsanja zazikulu zamalonda kapena ngati zimachokera pazochita za anthu payekhapayekha.
France yasankha kuti ndi nsanja (choyamba, chimphona cha Airbnb) chomwe chili ndi udindo wosonkhanitsa ndi kulipira misonkho pasadakhale chifukwa cha zochitikazo, monga zimayikidwa pa iwo panthawi yolembetsa zolemba zamisonkho. Dongosolo m'maiko ena aku Europe akadali paziro.
Kukayikakayika kumeneku, makamaka kuphatikizidwa ndi kumverera kogwira ntchito m'dziko lopanda munthu aliyense, komwe kumalimbikitsa ndikuyenda bwino pakusokonekera kwachuma chogawana. Makampani omwe alimbikitsa ndi kukweza kuchuluka kwa ntchito zoyendera alendo, asokonezanso ndi kusokoneza ntchito zokopa alendo, zomwe mwa chikhalidwe chake zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kusokonezeka kwa ntchito.
