Mayiko a mayiko akufuna kuthetsa matenda a Edzi pofika 2030

BERN, Switzerland - Pofika chaka cha 2030 HIV / AIDS sikuyenera kukhalanso chiwopsezo ku thanzi la anthu. Uwu ndi uthenga wa nthumwi za ku Switzerland ku Msonkhano Wapamwamba wa 2016 pa Kuthetsa Edzi, zomwe zikuchitika pa 8-10 June ku likulu la UN ku New York. Pachifukwa ichi, bungweli likugwirizana ndi chigamulo cha ndale chokhudza HIV/AIDS, chomwe chikufuna kuti njira zolimbana ndi mliriwu ziwonjezeke m'zaka zisanu zikubwerazi. Zokambirana za Msonkhano Wapamwamba zidatsogozedwa ndi Switzerland ndi Zambia, dziko lomwe lakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi HIV/AIDS, m'malo mwa Purezidenti wa UN General Assembly.

Pankhani yolimbana ndi kachilombo ka HIV/AIDS, pakali pano mayiko a mayiko ali pamphambano. Chifukwa cha zoyesayesa zapadziko lonse lapansi, tsopano zikumveka zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti kachilombo ka HIV / Edzi sidzakhalanso chiwopsezo ku thanzi la anthu pofika chaka cha 2030. Asayansi amavomereza kuti cholinga ichi chikhoza kukwaniritsidwa ngati njira zolimbana ndi HIV / Edzi zikulimbikitsidwa. m’zaka zisanu zotsatira. Payenera kuperekedwa zambiri pofuna kupewa, ndipo anthu ambiri ayenera kukhala ndi mwayi woyezetsa HIV ndi mankhwala. Ngati izi sizichitika pali chiopsezo kuti mliri udzafalikiranso mofulumira. Nthumwi zisanu ndi ziwiri za ku Switzerland zomwe zikuimira malo a Switzerland ku New York zikugwira nawo ntchito zowonetsetsa kuti njira zolimbana ndi HIV / AIDS zikuwonjezeka. Nthumwizo zimatsogozedwa ndi Tania Dussey-Cavassini, wothandizira wamkulu wa Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH), ndipo amapangidwa ndi oimira FOPH, Directorate of Political Affairs (PD) ndi Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC). ) mkati mwa Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA), komanso ya Civil Society (Medicus Mundi).

Switzerland ikutsata maudindo angapo ku New York: Ikulimbikitsa kufulumizitsa ndi kukulitsa njira zothana ndi HIV/AIDS. Kuphatikiza apo, kupewa kuyenera kukhalabe pakati pankhondo yolimbana ndi HIV/Edzi kuti tipewe kutenga matenda atsopano. Kuphatikiza apo, dziko la Switzerland likuyesetsa kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito za HIV/AIDS zikuphatikizidwa mwadongosolo m'madongosolo azaumoyo adziko lonse kuti awalimbikitse, komanso kuti ntchitozo zakonzedwa bwino kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za achinyamata, amayi ndi magulu ena omwe akukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi HIV/AIDS. , monga amuna amene amagonana ndi amuna, ndi anthu amene amabaya jekeseni mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Pomaliza, dziko la Switzerland likufuna kuti ufulu wachibadwidwe ulemekezedwe nthawi zonse komanso kuti anthu onse okhudzidwa, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu, kugonana, malo okhala kapena kugonana ali ndi mwayi wopeza chithandizo cha HIV / AIDS. Komabe, kuti zinthu ziyende bwino, mgwirizano pakati pa maboma ndi mayiko akunja ndi wotsimikiza komanso mgwirizano ndi mabungwe omwe siaboma, makamaka anthu.

Malinga ndi ziwerengero zamakono, pafupifupi anthu 37 miliyoni padziko lonse ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Bungwe la SDC limathandizira mapologalamu mmadera monga kummwera kwa Africa komwe kwakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mliri wa Edzi. Chotsatira chake, mu 2015 yokha, achinyamata a 1.9 miliyoni adapeza njira zodzitetezera pazochitika za kugonana ndi ubereki ndi ufulu, kuphatikizapo. HIV/AIDS. Kuphatikiza apo, Switzerland imathandizira mabungwe omwe akugwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi monga Global Fund yolimbana ndi Edzi, Chifuwa chachikulu ndi Malaria, ndi Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), ndipo akutenga nawo mbali pama board awo. Chaka chino, dziko la Switzerland ndi tcheyamani wa bungwe la UNAIDS Program Coordinating Board.

Ku Switzerland, anthu pafupifupi 15,000 ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Chaka chilichonse pakati pa anthu 500 ndi 600 amayezetsa kuti ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV, zomwe zidatsika kwambiri kuyambira 2008. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1980, dziko la Switzerland linali ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha matenda ku Ulaya chifukwa cha mliri wa Edzi womwe ukukula mofulumira pakati pa anthu omwe amabaya mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zinali zotheka kuthetsa mliriwu potsatira ndondomeko yokwanira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mkati mwa National Programme ya HIV ndi Matenda Ena Opatsirana Pogonana (NPHS 2011–2017), FOPH ikugwira ntchito limodzi ndi mabungwe ena aboma, maboma a cantonal ndi mabungwe omwe si aboma kuti adziwitse anthu onse makamaka za kupewa HIV ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, chitsanzo ngakhale kampeni ya LOVE LIFE. Bungwe la FOPH ndi ogwira nawo ntchito amagwiranso ntchito makamaka ndi magulu a anthu omwe ali pachiopsezo cha HIV/AIDS.