Ngakhale kuti makampani ambiri a ku Japan apita padziko lonse lapansi kwa zaka zambiri, kupanga makampani monga Toyota, Sony ndi Canon mayina apanyumba padziko lonse lapansi, makampani a zaumoyo ku Japan amayang'ana kwambiri msika wapakhomo ndipo akhala akutetezedwa kwa nthawi yaitali kuti asasinthe.
Zipatala zambiri ku Japan sizochezeka kwenikweni. Ali ndi madokotala ochepa kapena antchito olankhula zinenero zakunja. Ndipo zina mwazochita zawo, kuphatikizapo “kukambilana kwa mphindi zitatu pambuyo pa kudikira kwa maola atatu” kumapangitsa odwala akunja kukhala okhumudwa. Njira zamankhwala nthawi zambiri zimawoneka zozikidwa pa sayansi kuposa momwe dokotala amafunira.
Koma kusintha kuli pafupi. Pamene zipatala zambiri ku Japan zikuvutikira kuti apulumuke, chidwi cha "alendo azachipatala" ochokera kunja chikukula. Ndipo izi zingathandize zipatala zina kukhala zapadziko lonse lapansi komanso kukhala ndi malo olandirira odwala akunja, akatswiri akutero.
Dr. Shigekoto Kaihara, wachiwiri kwa pulezidenti wa International University of Health and Welfare ku Tokyo anati: “Mukapita kuzipatala ku Thailand ndi ku Singapore, mungadabwe kuona mmene zipatala zilili zamakono komanso zapadziko lonse lapansi. "Ali ndi madesiki olandirira alendo azilankhulo zambiri, komanso magawo omwe amakonza zovuta za visa ya alendo."
Zokopa alendo zachipatala zikukula mofulumira padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo ku Asia, Singapore, Thailand ndi India zakhala zikupita kwa odwala ochokera ku US ndi Britain, kumene ndalama zawo zachipatala zokwera mtengo zachititsa kuti anthu ambiri azifunafuna chithandizo chamankhwala kumtunda.
Malingana ndi Deloitte Center for Health Solutions ku Washington, anthu pafupifupi 750,000 a ku America anapita kunja kukafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mu 2007. Chiwerengerochi chikuyembekezeka kuwonjezeka kufika pa 6 miliyoni pofika 2010. Ma inshuwaransi angapo a US, pofuna kuchepetsa ndalama zothandizira zaumoyo, adagwirizana. ndi zipatala ku India, Thailand ndi Mexico, lipotilo lidatero.
Ngakhale ntchito zokopa alendo zachipatala zikadayamba ku Japan ndipo palibe ziwerengero zovomerezeka za kuchuluka kwa alendo omwe amabwera kuno kuti adzalandire chithandizo, pali zizindikiro zomwe boma likukulitsa chidwi chofuna kukopa anthu ambiri poganiza kuti zipatala zipangitsa kuti zipatala zikhale zopikisana padziko lonse lapansi ndikupangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kwa alendo. kukaona ndi kukhala ku Japan.
Unduna wa Zachuma, Zamalonda ndi Zamakampani udatulutsa malangizo azipatala mu Julayi okhudza momwe angakokere apaulendo oterowo, ponena kuti Japan ili ndi chithandizo chamankhwala "chotsika mtengo" komanso luso lapamwamba lazachipatala.
"Poyambitsa chikhalidwe chaumoyo ku Japan komanso njira zothandizira zaumoyo kumayiko ena, Japan ikhoza kupereka ndalama kudziko lonse lapansi m'malo ena osakhala opanga, komanso kulimbikitsa mafakitale ogwirizana nawo kunyumba," malangizowo akutero.
METI posachedwa idzayambitsa pulogalamu yoyesera yomwe mabungwe awiri, opangidwa ndi zipatala, oyendera alendo, omasulira ndi mabizinesi ena, ayamba kulandira odwala ochokera kunja.
Pansi pa pulogalamuyi, apaulendo 20 akunja adzabweretsedwa ku Japan koyambirira kwa Marichi kukayezetsa thanzi kapena kulandira chithandizo kuchipatala, atero Tadahiro Nakashio, woyang'anira zotsatsa ndi kutsatsa ku JTB Global Marketing & Travel, yemwe wasankhidwa kukhala membala wa mgwirizano. Anati kampaniyo ibweretsa odwala ochokera ku Russia, China, Hong Kong, Taiwan ndi Singapore.
Nakashio adati alendo ena amaphatikiza kukaona malo ndi maulendo awo azachipatala, kukhala kumalo osangalalira akasupe otentha kapena kusewera gofu, mkati mwa sabata.
Bungwe la Japan Tourism Agency linaitanitsa gulu la akatswiri mu Julayi kuti liphunzire zokopa alendo zachipatala. Bungweli, lomwe likufuna kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa alendo obwera kumayiko akunja kufika 20 miliyoni pofika 2020, posachedwapa liyamba kufunsa akuluakulu azachipatala ku Japan ndi odwala awo akunja, komanso kufufuza zomwe zikuchitika kumadera ena aku Asia, adatero Satoshi Hirooka, wogwira ntchito pachipatalachi. bungwe.
"Tikuganiza za zokopa alendo zachipatala ngati njira imodzi yokwaniritsira cholinga chathu 20 miliyoni," adatero Hirooka. "Tidaganiza zofufuzanso izi, chifukwa Thailand ndi South Korea ali otanganidwa kwambiri ndi izi, ndipo alendo azachipatala akupanga 10 peresenti yazambiri zawo zokopa alendo."
Ngakhale kuti ziwerengerozo ndi zazing'ono, Japan ili ndi mbiri yabwino yolandira oyenda kuchipatala.
Kampani yaku Tokyo ya PJL Inc., yomwe imatumiza zida zamagalimoto ku Russia, idayamba kubweretsa anthu aku Russia, makamaka omwe amakhala pachilumba cha Sakhalin, kuzipatala zaku Japan zaka zinayi zapitazo.
Malinga ndi kunena kwa Noriko Yamada, mkulu wa bungwe la PJL, anthu 60 apita ku zipatala za ku Japan kudzera m’mawu oyamba a PJL kuyambira November 2005. Iwo abwera kudzalandira chithandizo kuyambira pa opaleshoni ya mtima, kuchotsa zotupa za muubongo mpaka kukapimidwa akazi. PJL imalandira chindapusa kuchokera kwa odwala pomasulira zikalata ndikutanthauzira patsamba lawo.
Tsiku lina m’maŵa mu October, mwini bizinesi wa ku Sakhalin wa zaka 53 anapita ku chipatala cha Saiseikai Yokohama-shi Tobu ku Yokohama kuti akalandire chithandizo cha mapewa ndi matenda ena.
Mwamunayo, yemwe anakana kutchula dzina lake, adanena kuti pa Sakhalin pangakhale makina ojambulira a MRI koma palibe omwe amagwira ntchito bwino.
"Madokotala ndi ogwira ntchito ndi abwino kuno, kuposa omwe ali ku Russia," adatero m'Chirasha monga momwe Yamada anamasulira. “Koma si onse amene angabwere. Muyenera kukhala ndi gawo lina (la ndalama) kuti mulandire chisamaliro ku Japan. ”
Wachiwiri kwa mkulu wa chipatalachi, Masami Kumagai, adati chinsinsi chothandizira ntchito yokopa alendo azachipatala ndikupeza omasulira aluso ndi omasulira omwe amatha kudziwitsa odwala ku zipatala asanabwere.
“Pazachipatala, njira yomasulira mabuku siigwira ntchito,” iye anatero. “Omasulira ayenera kudziwa bwino chikhalidwe cha odwala komanso chikhalidwe chawo. Ndipo ngakhale atakonzekeratu, odwala nthawi zina amasiya kuyezetsa pa mphindi yomaliza chifukwa awononga ndalama zawo kwina, monga kukawona malo ku Harajuku.”
Alendo azachipatala sakhala ndi chithandizo chamankhwala chapadziko lonse lapansi ku Japan, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zipatala zili ndi ufulu wopereka chindapusa chilichonse chomwe angafune kwa odwala otere. Monga momwe chisamaliro chaumoyo ku Japan chimadziwika kuti ndi chotsika mtengo, odwala ochokera kunja nthawi zambiri amakhutira ndi chisamaliro chomwe amapeza kuno, ngakhale amalipiritsa kuwirikiza ka 2.5 kuposa odwala aku Japan omwe ali pansi pa inshuwaransi yadziko lonse, akatswiri adatero.
Kuchipatala cha Saiseikai Yokohama, odwala aku Russia amaimbidwa mlandu wofanana ndi omwe amaperekedwa ndi inshuwaransi yazaumoyo, adatero Kumagai.
Kupyolera mukuchita ndi odwala akunja, ogwira ntchito m'zipatala akhala akukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zosowa za odwala, adatero Kumagai.
"Timayesetsa kupereka chithandizo chabwino kwa odwala aku Russia omwe amabwera kuno, monga momwe tayesera kupereka chithandizo chabwino kwa odwala apakhomo," adatero.
"Mwachitsanzo, tapeza malo ophikira buledi akomweko omwe amagulitsa buledi waku Russia, ndipo timawapatsa wodwala waku Russia akagona."
John Wocher, wachiwiri kwa purezidenti ku Kameda Medical Center, gulu lachipatala la mabedi 965 ku Kamogawa, Chiba Prefecture, adati zipatala ku Japan zitha kudzigulitsa kwambiri polandira kuvomerezeka kwapadziko lonse lapansi. Kameda mu Ogasiti idakhala chipatala choyamba ku Japan kulandira chilolezo kuchokera ku Joint Commission International, bungwe lovomerezeka lachipatala la US lomwe cholinga chake ndi kutsimikizira chisamaliro ndi chitetezo.
Padziko lonse lapansi, mabungwe opitilira 300 azaumoyo m'maiko 39 adavomerezedwa ndi JCI.
Kuti zivomerezedwe, zipatala zimayenera kuyang'anira njira 1,030, kuphatikiza kuwongolera matenda ndi kuteteza ufulu wa odwala ndi mabanja.
Wocher, yemwe adatsogolera zoyesayesa za gulu lachipatala kuti alandire kuvomerezeka, adati sanafunefune udindo wa JCI kuti akope odwala ambiri akunja, koma zimathandizadi.
Kameda tsopano amalandira odwala atatu kapena asanu ndi mmodzi pamwezi kuchokera ku China, makamaka a "ningen dokku" (kuyezetsa thanzi labwino) komanso chithandizo chamankhwala cha postsurgery chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe odwala sangathe kupita ku China.
Wocher akuyembekeza kulandira odwala ambiri ochokera kunja chaka chamawa, atasaina pangano posachedwa ndi inshuwaransi yayikulu yaku China yomwe imakhudza anthu olemera 3,000 aku China komanso ochokera kunja.
Wocher adati kuvomereza alendo azachipatala ochokera kunja kungapindulitsenso okhala ku Japan omwe akhalapo kwanthawi yayitali, pakukulitsa luso la zipatala ndi zilankhulo zambiri, ngakhale izi zitha kukwera mtengo.
"Ndikuganiza kuti zomangamanga zomwe zimafunikira kuti zithandizire oyenda zachipatala zithandiza onse okhala kunja chifukwa zipatala zimakhala zochezeka kwa alendo," adatero. "Zambiri mwazomangamanga zidzakhudza kusankha kwa odwala, mwina zisankho zomwe sizinalipo kale."
Koma kuti ntchito zokopa alendo zachipatala zikule ku Japan, boma liyenera kuchita zambiri, Wocher adatero, pozindikira kuti boma mpaka pano silinasungitse chilichonse mderali.
Ku South Korea, boma likuwononga ndalama zokwana $4 miliyoni chaka chino kulimbikitsa ntchito zokopa alendo zachipatala. Imapereka visa yachipatala mwamsanga odwala akunja akalandira kalata kuchokera kwa dokotala waku South Korea wonena kuti akalandira chithandizo kumeneko, adatero.
Koma a Toshiki Mano, pulofesa ku malo oyang'anira ngozi zachipatala ku Tama University, akumveka bwino. Zipatala zaku Japan zikukumana ndi kusowa kwa madotolo, makamaka m'malo omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu monga azachipatala ndi amayi. Akhoza kutsutsidwa ndi anthu ngati madokotala amathera nthawi yochuluka kwa odwala akunja omwe sali m'gulu la inshuwalansi ya zaumoyo.
"Pangakhale nkhondo yopezera chuma," adatero Mano.
Koma adaonjeza kuti kuvomereza odwala ambiri ochokera kunja kungathandize kwambiri ndalama zachipatala. "Zitha kupatsa zipatala njira imodzi yopezera ndalama zomwe zikuchepa," adatero Mano.
