Ntchito zokopa alendo ku Kyrgyz zimalemba Santa Claus

Palibe Santa Claus ku North Pole. Sanyamuka pamwamba pa dziko Madzulo aliwonse a Khrisimasi kuseri kwa gulu la mphalapala zowuluka. Imeneyo ndi nthano.

Amachita izi kuchokera ku Kyrgyzstan.

Osachepera, ayenera, malinga ndi Swedish engineering consultancy SWECO, amene anamaliza mu December 2007 kafukufuku kuti kothandiza kwambiri poyambira kwa Santa mozungulira pachaka, kuganizira kasinthasintha wa dziko, malo a anthu malo (kukhala pafupi China ndi India kumathandiza), ndi zinthu zina, zinali m’dera lamapiri la Karakuldja kum’maŵa kwa Kyrgyzstan.

(Kwa mbiriyo, Santa akakhala ndi ma microseconds 34 panyumba iliyonse, ndipo mphalapala zimayenera kuyenda mozungulira pafupifupi 3,600 mph.)

Ichi ndichifukwa chake pa tsiku lozizira kwambiri la mamita 2,500 pamwamba pa nyanja, phokoso la apo ndi apo la otsetsereka otsetsereka m’malo osangalalira a Karakol m’dzikolo limasinthidwa mwadzidzidzi ndi mabelu olira, mawu ofuula akuti “Ho-ho-ho!” ndi amuna okondwa, andevu zoyera akupereka mphatso, kujambula zithunzi, kulawa mbale zachibadwidwe, ndi kuvina Lambada.

Zithunzi 16 za m'nyengo yozizira zochokera kumayiko XNUMX—kuchokera ku St. Nicks ovala zofiira mpaka ku Ded moroz yaku Russia ndi Ayaz-Ata (Grandpa Frost)—anasonkhana kuno mu February ku chikondwerero chachiwiri chapachaka cha International Winter cha Santa Claus and His Friends, the chochitika chachikulu mu kampeni ya Kyrgyzstan yodzitcha yekha nyumba yeniyeni padziko lonse lapansi ya chisangalalo cha Khrisimasi.

ATATE KRISMASI TIPATSENI NDALAMA

Kwa SWECO, kafukufuku wa Santa adakwaniritsa cholinga chake, kutulutsa makina osindikizira padziko lonse lapansi kwa kampaniyo. Kumbali yawo, akuluakulu oyang'anira zokopa alendo ku Kyrgyz omwe akuyembekeza kulimbikitsa bizinesi m'mapiri ochititsa chidwi a Tien-Shan sanafune kuyang'ana mphoyo pakamwa.

"Tiyenera kuchita zonse zomwe tingathe kuti mtundu wapadziko lonse lapansi ukhazikike ku Kyrgyzstan," a Turusbek Mamashov, wamkulu wa bungwe loona zokopa alendo, adauza atolankhani pamsonkhano wa atolankhani atangotulutsa lipotilo. Anzathu a ku Kazakh adatiimba foni kutiuza kuti tachita mwayi kwambiri.

Patangopita masiku ochepa, bungweli linayambitsa ntchito yolengeza dziko la Kyrgyzstan kuti ndi “dziko la Santa Claus.” Phiri lomwe silinatchulidwe dzina ku Tien-Shan linatchedwa Santa Claus Peak. Okwera pamaulendo apagulu mumzinda wa Bishkek analandilidwa ndi madalaivala ovala zipewa zofiira, ndipo asilikali 200 apamwamba a Kyrgyz ovala zovala za Santa anavina movutikira mozungulira mtengo wa Khrisimasi womwe uli m’bwalo lapakati. Chikondwerero chotsegulira cha Santa chinachitika mu February wotsatira ndi alendo 10, ndipo tsamba lawebusayiti mu Chirasha ndi Chingerezi limalimbikitsa zomwe Kyrgyzstan amati ndi Santa chaka chonse.

Akuluakulu aboma akuyembekeza Santa kuti alimbikitse zoyesayesa zomwe zilipo kale kuti akokere alendo ku Tien-Shan ndi Nyanja ya Issyk-Kul, yomwe ili yokopa kwambiri mdzikolo. Tourism yawonjezeka katatu kuyambira 2005, ndi alendo 2.38 miliyoni omwe adabwerako chaka chatha. Kuchokera mu 2005 mpaka 2007 ndalama zokopa alendo zidakula kuchoka pa $70.5 miliyoni kufika pa $341.7 miliyoni.

Tourism idatenga 4 peresenti ya GDP mu 2007, chaka chaposachedwa kwambiri chomwe ziwerengero zilipo, ndipo Kris Kringle asanatsike m'miyendo yawo, akuluakulu aboma adalimbikitsa kuchita nawo ziwonetsero zapadziko lonse lapansi zokopa alendo komanso kutsatsa pama TV apadziko lonse lapansi ngati Euronews.

Mamashov adati chikondwerero choyamba cha Santa ndi kubweretsa $70 miliyoni m'mabokosi a Kyrgyz. Zotsatirazi zitha kukulirakulirabe, malinga ndi International Center for Socioeconomic Research ku Bishkek, yomwe idatsimikiza mu Januwale 2008 kuti kukhazikitsidwa bwino kwa "lingaliro la Santa Claus" kungapangitse ziwerengero zapachaka zokopa alendo kufika pa 3 miliyoni, "kutanthauza $200 yowonjezera. miliyoni pa bajeti. ”

Ian Claytor, pulezidenti wa Kyrgyz Association of Tour Operators, akuchenjeza za kuseweretsa dzanja la Santa mopambanitsa.

M’bale Claytor wa ku Briton yemwe anasamukira ku Kyrgyzstan zaka 10 zapitazo atatulukira dzikolo patchuthi, anati: “Uwu ndi mwayi waukulu ndipo tinaugwiritsa ntchito. Komabe, iye akuti, “Santa Claus ndi wosiyana. Zimachokera ku chikhalidwe china ndipo sizigwirizana kwenikweni ndi Kyrgyzstan. Kyrgyzstan imasunga chikhalidwe cha pristine, moyo wosamukasamuka wa anthu amderalo, mbiri ya Silk Road ..."

“Dziko liyenera kukwezedwa m’njira zambiri. Tiyeni titenge chitsanzo china cha mphatso: Lonely Planet chaka chino yatcha Kyrgyzstan pakati pa madera 10 otsogola okacheza. Ichi [ndicho] china chomwe tiyenera kuchigwiritsa ntchito. ”

Zochita za Santa m'boma poyambilira zidadzutsa kukayikira kwakukulu pakati pa anthu amderalo, omwe ambiri mwa iwo adadziwa za ndevu zoyera pokhapokha pazotsatsa za Coca-Cola. Oulutsa nkhani ananyoza kampeniyi kuti n’njopanda nzeru kusiya nkhani zofunika kwambiri. (A Finns, omwe akhala akudzinenera kuti Rovaniemi ku Lapland ndi kwawo kwa Santa, sanali okondwa kwambiri.)

Tamara Nesterenko, katswiri wa zachikhalidwe cha anthu pa yunivesite ya Chisilavo ya Kyrgyz-Russian anati: “Nkhani yakuti Santa adzayamba kumene ku Kyrgyzstan inalengezedwa kwa anthu onse ndi anthu oimira chikhalidwe cha anthu a ku Kyrgyzstan, omwe si zachilendo kulambira mmodzi wa Akhristu oyera mtima. ku Bishkek. Koma tsopano, anawonjezera, "lingalirolo likuzika mizu bwino."

Kumapeto kwa chaka chatha, kampeni ya Santa inali kuwonedwa ngati yabwino kwambiri, monga njira yolimbikitsira Kyrgyzstan komanso kupumula pang'ono pamavuto azachuma. Chikondwerero choyamba cha Santa chidadziwika pakati pa zochitika 10 zapamwamba kwambiri mu 2008 mu kafukufuku wa owerenga a 24.kg mu 2008, ndipo mabungwe ena 40 atolankhani adasayina kuti afotokoze za msonkhano wa chaka chino, womwe unachitika pa 5-8 February.

"Kupititsa patsogolo zokopa alendo, pamodzi ndi mwayi wodziwa miyambo ndi miyambo ina, ndi njira yabwino yolumikizirana ndi chikhalidwe cha dziko," adatero Nesterenko. M’pofunika kwambiri kuti dziko la Kyrgyzstan, lomwe ndi dziko lodziimira paokha, lademokalase, silitalikirane ndi mayiko ena onse.”

ZOKHUDZA ZOFIIRA

Ngati cholinga cha boma chinali kulimbikitsa gulu la anthu okondwerera ulendo ku Kyrgyzstan, zikuwoneka kuti zayamba bwino. Santa Ron Horniblew wa ku Britain, yemwe anavomereza kuti sanamvepo za Kyrgyzstan asanaitanidwe, analonjeza kuti adzalankhula za dziko lakwawo. Nome, "Santa Paul" Kudla waku Alaska adati adalandira kale ndikuvomera kuti abwerenso chaka chamawa.

Boma silimalipira Santas kuti akapezekepo kapena kulipira mtengo wandege (malo ogona, chakudya, ndi maulendo apakati pa dziko), koma apeza gulu lalikulu la Santa Claus lapadziko lonse lapansi. Jorgen Rosland, msilikali wakale waku Danish Santa yemwe adachita nawo zikondwerero zonse za ku Kyrgyz, adathandizira kukonza gulu lankhondo ku Europe chaka chino popempha ofesi yowona za alendo.

“Ndinasonyeza chidwi ndi chikondwererocho [chaka chatha] ndipo chinthu chotsatira chimene ndinalandira chinali kuitanidwa kukakhala nawo. Nthawi yomweyo ndidatulutsa ma atlas kuti ndipeze komwe ndikupita kudziko lapansi, "atero a Santa Peter Boxall waku Canada. "Ndili ndi zaka 75 ndipo ndinali wokondwa ngati wachichepere."

Posapita ku malo osungira nyama, kukadya ndi nduna yaikulu ya ku Kyrgyz Igor Chudinov, kapena kuchezerana wina ndi mnzake, Santas ndi Father Frosts omwe anabwera kudzacheza, anachereza makamu a anthu omwe anali kumwetulira kwambiri kuposa kukayikira. Wosewera wina wa ku Kyrgyz yemwe anavala ngati St. Nick anasewela pa mafunde apamadzi a ku Issyk-Kul ngakhale kuti kunali kozizira kwambiri. Eccentric "mambo wojambula" Paradise Yamamoto, membala woyamba wa ku Japan wa World Santa Claus Congress, adapereka teddy bears, pazifukwa zomwe sizinali zomveka bwino, miyendo yamagazi. Ana amisinkhu yonse adajambula zithunzi.

“Taonani khamu la anthulo. Aliyense wabwera kudzatiwona, "atero a Betty Horniblew, mkazi wa Santa Ron Horniblew waku UK. “Ndife okondwa kukhala pano. Malowa ndi okongola ndipo anthu ndi ansangala komanso ochereza.”

Boxall, yemwe adamva za chikondwerero cha Kyrgyz kuchokera ku Danish Santas pa intaneti, nayenso anali wokondwa. “Chilankhulo sichinali chopinga,” iye anatero kudzera pa imelo atabwerera kwawo. “Pa malo ena okwerera basi ndidawona amayi atatu achikulire akuyenda. Ndinawakumbatira Santa aliyense. Anali osangalala komanso osangalala ndipo ndinasangalala kwambiri kukumana nawo.”

Komabe, ngakhale anthu omwe ntchito yawo ndi yosangalatsa amatha kuona momwe angasinthire. Santa m'modzi adanenanso kuti nyumba zaku Kyrgyzstan zitha kupindula ndi utoto wonyezimira, wina adalimbikitsa zimbudzi zambiri m'mphepete mwa njira za alendo, ndipo Boxall adati kukonzanso misewu sikungapweteke.

Akuluakulu aboma ndi ogwira ntchito zoyendera amavomerezanso kufunikira kwa njira zowongolera za visa, komanso mahotela ndi malo abwinoko.

Marcel Schiesstr, katswiri wa ku Switzerland yemwe amagwira ntchito yomanga madzi mumzinda wa Karakol anati: “Anthu ambiri ku Ulaya sanazoloŵere kubwera kumadera akutali. anapezeka pa chikondwererocho. Ayenera kutenga mwayi wawo popatsa alendo malo otetezeka, malo abwino ogona, komanso kulengeza zambiri."