Wokwera njuga ku Las Vegas wadzipha amadzipha: Kodi kasino ndiyoyenera?

Munkhani yamalamulo apaulendo, tawunika mlandu wa Head v. Las Vegas Sands, LLC d / b / a The Venetian Resort Hotel / Casino / The Palazzo Resort Hotel Casino, Civil Action No. 7: 17-CV-00426 ( SD Texas Marichi 27, 2018) Khotilo lidazindikira kuti "Mlanduwu wabwera chifukwa a William Washington Head, Jr. (Decedent) - pamtengo waukulu ku Las Vegas wotchova njuga modzipha adadzipha atalowerera m'ngongole. Otsutsa akuti Otsutsawo adakopa Decedent kuti akhale ndi ngongole (ndipo motero adakhala ndi nkhawa komanso pamapeto pake kudzipha) pomunyengerera kuti azisewera ku Las Vegas ndikumupangira ngongole zambiri panthawiyi. Zokopa zomwe adanenazo zidaphatikizapo: ndalama zopitilira $ 1 miliyoni zakubwezeredwa kwa 'makasitomala', maulendo aulere oyamba, malo abwino, zinthu zapamwamba, tchuthi, chakudya ndi zakumwa. Zikuoneka kuti oimbidwawo 'ankadziwa kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe Decedent] adalandira mukasino ngongole ndipo adadziwa kutaya kwake kwakukulu kutchova juga, ndipo adapitilizabe kuwonjezera ngongole kwa iye, zomwe zidamupangitsa kuti akhale ndi ngongole zatsopano ". Otsutsa asunthidwa kuti atulutsidwe chifukwa chosowa ulamuliro womwe apatsidwa.

Mlandu wa Mutu Khothi lidazindikira kuti "chuma cha a Decedent chidalowa mu Khothi la Hidalgo County Probate. Otsutsawo pambuyo pake 'adasuma kukhoti pamlandu womwe ukuyembekezera kuti akwaniritse zomwe akunena pamunda wa [Wotsutsa]. Poyankha, olowa m'malo a Plaintiffs-Decedent-adasuma mlanduwo motsutsana ndi omwe akuwatsutsa ku Hidalgo County Probate Court, akunena kuti amwalira molakwika komanso kupweteketsa dala nkhawa (IIED), pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo laku Texas loti apulumutse. Otsutsawo pambuyo pake adachotsa ndikupereka pempholi kuti atuluke chifukwa chosakhala ndi ulamuliro wawo ".

Palibe Mphamvu Zapadera

"Njira yoyamba" Njira zocheperako "zitha kukhazikitsidwa… ndi kudzera muulamuliro womwe umafunikira, mwa zina, kuti womutsutsayo 'watsogolera zochita [zake] ku bwalo lamilandu ndi zotsatira za milandu pakuvulala komwe akuti kuchoka kapena kulumikizana ndi zochitikazo. Fifth Circuit yakhazikitsa njira zitatu zodziwira ngati kulipo: (1) ngati wotsutsayo ali ndi ochepera olumikizana ndi bwaloli, mwachitsanzo, ngati adazindikira mwadala zomwe akuchita kuboma kapena adadzipangira okha mwayi wochita zochitika kumeneko; (2) kaya zomwe wodandaula akuchita zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chazomwe zayanjanitsidwa ndi omwe akutsutsana nawo; komanso (3) ngati kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zaulamuliro kuli koyenera komanso koyenera ”.

Palibe Kupezeka Kwachangu

"Kuyanjana ndi omenyera ufulu wakale kunatengera chabe zachabechabe zomwe Decedent amakhala ku Taxsa; sakadatumiza ma jets ku Texas ku Decedent ngati Decedent amakhala ku Florida kapena ku Alaska. Chifukwa chake, Otsutsa sanapeze phindu ndi mwayi ku Texas. Ndipo sakanatha kuwoneratu kuti adzapititsidwa ku makhothi aku Texas chifukwa cha IIED komanso milandu yolakwika yakufa chifukwa chazomwe Decedent adadzipha ".

Makhalidwe Osakwanira Pamsanja

"Mwachidule, odandaula akuti njira zingapo zomwe Otsutsa adakopa a Decedent kuti azitchova juga, zomwe sizingatheke kunena kuti ndege zoyendera kuchokera ku Texas kupita ku Las Vegas-zokhazokha-zidali chifukwa chazomwe a Plaintiffs 'IIED ndi imfa yolakwika akuti. Talingalirani zokopa izi zomwe sizinagwirizane ndi Texas (1) Mwamuna wanga anali wotchova juga kwambiri pama juga… kwazaka zambiri, (2) Nthawi yonseyi, juga zidalipira ngongole kangapo, (3) Amuna anga ankalumikizana nawo mobwerezabwereza… Cholinga cha kuyimbira foni chinali chofuna kupempha bizinesi yawo, kupereka ndalama zodzichotsera komanso kuyitanitsa anzawo kumalo opumulirako tchuthi o masewera othamangitsana, (4) Kasino aliyense, kupatula MGM, adapatsa mwamuna wanga maulendo angapo opita kutchuthi… (5) Ngakhale zotayika kwambiri, ma kasino adapitilizabe kupatsa amuna anga ngongole zowonjezera, (6) Kuti asunge bizinesi yake, ma kasino nthawi zambiri amapatsa 'kuchotsera makasitomala' omwe amapitilira ($) madola 1 miliyoni, (7) Mwamuna wanga adalandira mafoni ochokera ku Venetian… (10) [Otsutsawo adalephera] kukhazikitsa ndondomeko ndi njira zopezera ngongole zambiri kwa otchova njuga, (11) [Otsutsawo adalephera] kuphunzitsa ndi kuyang'anira bwino ogwira ntchito kuzindikira ndi kuzindikira zizindikiritso za otchova njuga, (12) [Omwe akuwatsutsa alephera] kukhazikitsa kapena kukhazikitsa njira zokwanira komanso / kapena zomveka zotetezera kasitomala kuti asathere ndalama ".

Kuyendetsa Ndege Kokha

"Pakati pa milanduyi yomwe sinali ya Texas yomwe imadzetsa zodandaula za Plaintiffs pali poyendetsa ndege kuchokera ku Texas kupita ku Las Vegas. Ziri zovuta kulingalira kuti Decedent akadasiya kutchova juga (motero osalowa m'ngongole, kukhumudwa, ndikudzipha) pakalibe mayendedwe apasipansi opita ku Las Vegas. Mosakayikira, zokopa zomwe zatchulidwazi… zikadakhala zokwanira kukopa munthu aliyense yemwe amakonda kutchova juga ku Las Vegas. Mwina Decedent akadagula matikiti ake ndege kapena kuyendetsa galimoto ”.

Palibe Ulamuliro Wonse

“Sindiwo ulamuliro wonse pankhaniyi. Poyambira, Omenyera ufulu sikuti ndi nzika zaku Texas… sanaphatikizidweko ku Texas, ndipo alibe malo awo achitetezo ku Texas… Omenyera ufulu sakhala 'kwawo' ku Texas chifukwa chokhala kwawo ... Otsutsa amangopereka umboni woti Jets yotumiza ma jets yamakampani ku AcAllen, Texas kangapo ... Sheri Head sakusonyeza kuti ma jets amatumizidwa kangati ku Texas. Chifukwa chake, izi sizoyenera kukhala bizinesi. Ngakhale zinali zogwirizana ndi bizinesi, sizimangokhala kulumikizana kwakukulu, kosalekeza komanso koyenera ”.

Webusayiti ya Otsutsa

"Lamulo lamilandu yaposachedwa mkati mwa Fifth Circuit likuwoneka kuti likugwirizana kuti kupezeka pa intaneti pamisonkhano sikungapatse mphamvu. Maziko a mbadwa iyi yamilandu yofananira ndi katatu. Choyamba, kupezeka kwa tsamba lawebusayiti kumangokhala kunja kwa 'paradigm' komwe kuli kampani - malo ake abizinesi ndi boma. Zowonadi, Daimler, yemwe adasokoneza 'paradigm' iyi idasindikizidwa mu 2014, ndipo akadaphatikizira kupezeka kwa webusayiti mosavuta. Sichinatero… Chachiwiri, makhothi kuphatikiza Fifth Circuit-asonyeza kuti mawebusayiti 'sanasinthidwe bwino ndikufunsira zamalamulo onse ... mwanjira ina, ngakhale ikuchita bizinesi ndi Texas, sikuti ikuchita ku Texas… Chachitatu , komanso chofunikira, khothi limodzi lachigawo lanena kuti ngati kupezeka pa intaneti kokha kungapange mphamvu, ndiye kuti zipanga mphamvu zosavomerezeka mdziko lonselo-motsutsana ndi malire omwe amapezeka ku Daimler ”.

Chilamulo Chakale Chakale Chachidule

"Lamulo lakale lapa Circuit lachikale [onani Mink v. AAA Dev. LLC, 190 F. 3d 333 (5 Cir. 1999) (potchula Zippo Mfg. Co V. Zippo Dot Com, 952 F. Supp. 1119 (WD Pa. 1997); Revell v. Lidov, 317 F. 3d 467 ( 5th Cir. 2002)] imasokoneza zinthu pang'ono (komabe) Kupezeka kwa tsamba laomwe akuimbidwa mlandu ku Texas sikupereka mwayi kwa olamulira ambiri. Otsutsa samapereka umboni wakupezeka kwa tsamba la Otsutsa m'maiko ena, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala kosatheka kudziwa ngati ubale wa Otsutsawo kulumikizana ndi kulumikizana ku Texas ndi mwanjira inayake yapadera… malinga ndi kupezeka kwa tsamba la Otsutsa ku Texas kuli ngati kutsatsa kosavuta, makhothi adakana mwalamulo maziko olamulira onse ... malinga ndi kupezeka kwa tsamba la Otsutsa ku Texas kumabweretsa mgwirizano ku Texas, pambuyo- Malingaliro a chigawo cha Daimler ndi Fifth Circuit akana mosapita m'mbali ngati maziko olamulira ambiri ".

Patricia ndi Tom Dickerson

Wolemba, Thomas A. Dickerson, adamwalira pa Julayi 26, 2018 ali ndi zaka 74. Kudzera mchisomo cha banja lake, eTurboNews akuloledwa kugawana zolemba zake zomwe tili nazo pa fayilo zomwe adatitumizira kuti tizisindikiza sabata iliyonse mtsogolo.

A Hon. Dickerson adapuma pantchito ngati Associate Justice wa Appellate Division, Dipatimenti Yachiwiri ya Khothi Lalikulu ku New York State ndipo adalemba za Travel Law kwa zaka 42 kuphatikiza mabuku ake azamalamulo omwe amasinthidwa pachaka, Travel Law, Law Journal Press (2018), Litigating International Torts in Khothi ku US, Thomson Reuters WestLaw (2018), Class Actions: The Law of 50 States, Law Journal Press (2018), ndi zolemba zoposa 500 zamalamulo zambiri zomwe zilipo Pano. Pazowonjezera zamalamulo apaulendo ndi zomwe zikuchitika, makamaka m'maiko mamembala a EU, Dinani apa.

Werengani zambiri za Zolemba za Justice Dickerson apa.

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