Momwe zokopa za Jamaica ndi Nepal zimathandizira pa Global Resilience?

Msonkhano wa Global Tourism Ministerial conclave lero ku Kathmandu Nepal unali ndi Crisis management ndi Global Resilience pamwamba pa ndondomeko yake.

Deepak Raj Joshi, CEO wa Bungwe la Nepal Tourism adalowa nawo Global Tourism Resilience and Crisis Center zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa ndi Minister of Tourism Ed Bartlett waku Jamaica komanso Secretary-General wakale wa UNWTO Dr. Taleb Rifai.

Prime Minister waku Nepal Rt. Hon. EP Sharma Oli adapereka mphatso kwa a Nduna ya zokopa alendo ku Jamaica Edward Bartlett kupita ku msonkhano wa nduna ku Kathmandu dzulo.

Prime Minister waku Nepal Rt. Hon. EP Sharma Oli adapereka a Hon. Nduna yowona za zokopa alendo ku Jamaica Edmund Bartlett ndi mphatso.

Prime Minister waku Nepal Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli adabadwa pa 22 February 1952 ndipo amadziwika kuti KP Sharma Oli.  Oli m'mbuyomu adakhala nduna yayikulu kuyambira pa 11 Okutobala 2015 mpaka 3 Ogasiti 2016 ndipo anali nduna yoyamba yosankhidwa pansi pa Constitution ya Nepal yomwe idakhazikitsidwa kumene.

Mtumiki wonyada Bartlett anatero eTurboNews kuchokera ku Kathmandu: "Mawa tikukhazikitsa Global Resilience and Crisis Management Center ku Yunivesite ya Nepal."

Ulendo wa ku Nepal wakhala wofunikira kwambiri pazambiri zokopa alendo padziko lonse lapansi dziko litatsala pang'ono kuwonongedwa pambuyo pa chivomezi cha 2015. Komanso, nyanja ya Caribbean idatsogolera kuthana ndi vuto lapadziko lonse lapansi lomwe likukhudza msika wapadziko lonse woyenda ndi zokopa alendo.

Bartlett adalankhula ndi otsogolera okopa alendo komanso atsogoleri aboma ku Kathmandu akuti:

Mofanana ndi Caribbean, Asia-Pacific akufotokozedwa kuti ndi amodzi mwa madera omwe ali ndi masoka ambiri padziko lonse lapansi omwe ali ndi magombe ambiri, madera otsika, mapiri, ndi zilumba zambiri zazing'ono. Makhalidwe a derali amapangitsa kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kukwera kwamadzi am'nyanja komanso kusiyanasiyana kwanyengo. Nepal, makamaka, yasankhidwa kukhala dziko lachinayi lomwe lili pachiwopsezo chokhudzidwa ndi kusintha kwanyengo mu 2018-2035 Climate Change Vulnerability Index. Posachedwapa, chigawochi chakumana ndi kusintha kwakukulu kwa chilengedwe komwe kumakhudzana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo komanso kutentha kwa dziko.

Izi zikuphatikizapo kutentha kwakukulu, mvula yosayembekezereka, kusefukira kwa madzi, kusefukira kwa nthaka, kusungunuka kwa chipale chofewa, ndi kutsika kwa chipale chofewa, kuwonjezeka kapena kuchepa kwa kutuluka kwa mitsinje ndi kudula mitengo. Kusintha koyipa kwa chilengedwe kumeneku kwasokonezanso chikhalidwe cha dziko lino chifukwa mapiri, mapiri, mitsinje, nkhalango ndi malo otsetsereka amathandizira zikhalidwe ndi moyo wosiyanasiyana.

Gawo lazokopa alendo ku Nepal lilinso pachiwopsezo. Tourism ndi imodzi mwamafakitale akuluakulu ku Nepal ndipo idapereka $ 0.8 biliyoni) USD kuchuma, kapena zofanana ndi 4% yazinthu zonse zapakhomo (GDP), mu 2017. . Mu 2015, dzikolo linakhudzidwa ndi chivomezi choopsa chomwe chinapha anthu pafupifupi 9,000 ndipo chinavulaza pafupifupi 22,000.

Kumayambiriro kwa chaka chino, mvula yamkuntho inapha anthu osachepera 28 ndipo inavulazanso mazanamazana. Pambuyo pa chivomezi mu 2015, dzikolo lidawona kuchepa kwakukulu kwa obwera kudzacheza ndi ndalama zomwe zidabweretsa zovuta kwa anthu opitilira miliyoni miliyoni aku Nepal omwe moyo wawo umagwirizana ndi gawoli. Kuwonongeka kwachuma ndi kuwonongeka kwa ntchito zokopa alendo mdziko muno chifukwa cha kukhudzidwa kwa nyengo kwayerekezedwa pa avareji ya 2-3 % ya GDP yonse pakati pa 1971 ndi 2015. chitetezo komanso kukongola komwe kumadzetsa kutsika kwa ntchito zokopa alendo.

Chosangalatsa n’chakuti, boma la Nepal lachita chidwi kwambiri ndi kusintha kwa nyengo kwaposachedwapa. Boma lakhazikitsa kale National Adaption Programme of Action yomwe yafotokozedwa kuti ndi chida chothandizira kuwunika momwe nyengo iliri komanso kuthana ndi vuto la kusintha kwanyengo popanga njira zoyenera zosinthira.

Bungwe la NAPA posachedwapa laphatikiza zokopa alendo ngati gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu ndi anayi omwe ali ndi mitu isanu ndi inayi kuti akhazikike patsogolo. Zina mwa mayankho olimbikitsa kulimba kwa zokopa alendo m'dzikolo pansi pa National Adaptation Programs of Action ndi kuphatikiza malingaliro a chenjezo loyambirira lomwe limazindikira kuti dongosolo lotsogola lomwe limapereka nzeru zanyengo komanso kulimbikitsa omwe ali pachiwopsezo kuti achitepo kanthu atha kulimbitsa chidaliro cha zokopa alendo.

Lingaliro lina ndikupanga ndalama zanyengo kukhala gawo la njira yamabizinesi yokhudzana ndi udindo wamakampani zomwe zingathandize pachitukuko chokhazikika popereka phindu lazachuma, chikhalidwe ndi chilengedwe kwa onse omwe akuchita nawo gawo. Njira yochitirapo kanthu pazanyengo ikuganiziridwanso kuti malangizo onse amakampani azibwera pamodzi kuti athetse mavuto okhudzana ndi zokopa alendo komanso kusintha kwanyengo.

Izi zitha kuthandizira kugawana malingaliro, machitidwe abwino, ndi zokumana nazo. Pulatifomuyi imathanso kukweza ndalama pakafunika. Kutsimikizira kwanyengo, National Tourism Strategic Plan idzatsogolera boma, madera akumidzi ndi makampani okopa alendo ndi akatswiri ake, komanso alendo, pankhani zokhudzana ndi zokopa alendo odalirika komanso okhazikika.

Nepal Tourism Board yakhala ikuyika dzikolo ngati likulu lapadziko lonse lapansi lothandizira zokopa alendo ku Asia. Mu June chaka chino ku Katmandu, Nepal inachititsa msonkhano woyamba wa Asian Resilience Summit womwe unakonzedwa pamodzi ndi Global Travel and Tourism Resilience Council ndi Nepal Tourism Board. Msonkhanowu udapangidwa kuti awunikenso ndondomeko zopambana ku Nepal zomwe zathandizira kukhazikika ndi kukula kwa gawo laulendo kuyambira chivomezi cha 2015. Msonkhanowu udanenedwanso ngati chiyambi cha Kampeni ya Visit Nepal 2020, yamutu wakuti "Nepal: Kwa Moyo Wonse."

Poyang'ana m'mbuyo, dziko la Nepal liyenera kuyamikiridwa kuti likuyankha panthawi yake komanso motsimikiza za mavuto omwe akukumana nawo chifukwa cha nyengo yomwe ikukumana ndi tsogolo la dzikolo. Dziko lonse lapansi liyenera kuzindikira. Pozindikira zoyesayesa za dzikolo zolimbikitsa zokopa alendo komanso kukumbukira kukhazikitsidwa kwa Kampeni ya Visit Nepal 2020, ndili ndi ulemu waukulu kuti dziko la Nepal lasankhidwa kukhala malo okhazikitsa satellite yotsatira Global Tourism Resilience and Crisis Management. Center yomwe ndili ndi chidaliro kuti idzamanga bwino pazomwe dziko lino lachita mpaka pano.

Center ikhala ngati malo ofunikira kuthandizira zoyesayesa za madera aku Asia kuti akonzekere kukonzekera kopita ndikuwongolera komanso kubwezeretsanso zovuta zomwe zimasokoneza zokopa alendo ndikuwopseza chuma ndi moyo mderali.

GTRCMC yoyamba idatsegulidwa ku Jamaica ku University of the West Indies Mona Campus koyambirira kwa chaka chino ndipo yalimbikitsa kwambiri ku Caribbean kuti athe kulimba mtima poyesa kulimbikitsa kafukufuku wasayansi, kudziwitsa anthu, kuzindikira njira zabwino, kupanga zida zothandiza, kupanga zowunikira. mfundo komanso kutsogolera zokambirana pakati pa anthu ogwira nawo ntchito ndi magulu omwe ali ndi chidwi kuti awonetsetse kuti pali njira yogwirizana komanso yogwirizana pofuna kulimbitsa mphamvu zokopa alendo m'deralo.

Mofanana ndi ku Jamaica, Center yomwe idzakhazikitsidwe kuno ku Nepal idzayitanidwa kuti igwire ntchito padziko lonse lapansi yomwe imadziwika ndi zovuta zatsopano komanso mwayi watsopano wa gawoli kuti lipititse patsogolo zopereka zake, kukulitsa mwayi wachuma m'deralo ndi kulinganiza zachuma ndi zofuna za chikhalidwe ndi chilengedwe kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti zikhale zokhazikika komanso kuti zikhale ndi moyo wautali. Chifukwa chake Center ikuyimira chiyembekezo ndikutsimikizira kupitiliza kwa zokopa alendo ngati chinthu chapafupi ndi chigawo komanso ngati bizinesi yapadziko lonse lapansi.