Nthawi zofunika kwambiri kuchokera ku World Responsible Tourism Day 2018

Tsiku lachitatu la World Travel Market 2018 linatsegulidwa ndi chidziwitso cha chiyembekezo. “WTM ndi chikondwerero chotere komanso umboni wa kulimba kwa ntchito yathu yoyendera alendo padziko lonse lapansi komanso zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana,” adatero Derek Hanekom, Nduna ya Zokopa alendo, South Africa, m’mawu ake ofunika kwambiri pa Tsiku la World Responsible Tourism Day 2018. Zili kwa tonsefe kufalitsa udindowu uthenga wokopa alendo momveka bwino komanso kutali.”

Komabe, uthenga wozama womwe Hanekom adagawana nawo sunali wachisangalalo, koma wachangu. Ananenanso kuti pali mitu iwiri yomwe makampani ambiri amayenera kuthana nayo - kusintha kwanyengo komanso kukopa alendo. "Popanda khalidwe losinthika kwambiri dziko lapansi liyenera kudziwononga lokha," adatero. “Kalekale, kukula kwa zokopa alendo kukuyembekezeka kutha. Tatsala pang'ono kufika pamene mpweya wotulutsa mpweya ungasinthiretu machitidwe a moyo omwe amachirikiza moyo. Ngati sitichita izi tikhalabe panjira yomvetsa chisoni yokhala okonza zowononga tokha. ”

Anapempha makampani kuti akhale othandizira kusintha - kupereka chitsanzo kudzera muzochita zathu zomwe zimatumiza uthenga wabwino kwa alendo athu. "Alendo akawona machitidwe odalirika ali kutali ndi kwawo amatha kuwatengera akabwerera," adatero.

Pankhani ya overtourism, iye anamveketsanso chimodzimodzi. "Vuto lalikulu ndilakuti madera omwe akulandira alendo amadzimva kuti alibe tsankho komanso akusokonekera ndi alendo," adatero. "Zikukhala vuto lalikulu", adawonjezeranso, pofotokoza kuti Responsible Tourism imafuna kuti anthu azifunsidwa, apindule ndi zokopa alendo, ndikuphatikizidwa mu chitukuko cha zokopa alendo m'madera awo.

“Alendo odzaona malo safuna kuonedwa monga alendo osalandiridwa kapena kuwonongedwa kwa moyo, malo okhala ndi chilengedwe. Amafuna kumva kuti akukumbatiridwa ndi kulandiridwa komanso kumva kuti akusintha malo omwe amapitako.”

Kenako adayang'ana kwambiri zomwe dziko lake lidakumana nalo, makamaka vuto la madzi ku Cape Town lomwe ladziwika padziko lonse lapansi posachedwa. Iye adawona yankho la dzikolo ngati likupereka template yotsimikizira kuti ndizotheka kusintha mwachangu komanso mwachangu kunjira zokhazikika zogwirira ntchito. Atakhazikitsa njira zingapo zopulumutsira madzi, adalongosola kuti mzindawu wachepetsa kumwa ndi 50% m'zaka zitatu zokha. "Kuchokera pamavuto, mzindawu wakhala mtsogoleri wapadziko lonse pazabwino zamadzi," adatero Hanekom.

Anamaliza ndi kuyitanitsa makampani kuti akhale mtsogoleri weniweni pakupanga tsogolo lokhazikika. "Tiyeni tikhale makampani omwe amatsogolera dziko kuzinthu zokhazikika," adatero. "Tikachita izi tidzaonetsetsa kuti pali dziko lapansi, limodzi ndi anthu omwe amakhala mogwirizana ndi chilengedwe ndi wina ndi mnzake, ndikusangalala ndi zochitika zokopa alendo zokhazikika."

Ulendo Wodalirika - tapita patsogolo bwanji?

Pamtsutso wodziwika bwino wa World Responsible Tourism Day, azimayi atatu otsogola ochokera m'makampani adakambirana za mutu wakuti 'Tourism Yoyenera - tapita patsogolo bwanji?'

"Tadutsa siteji yongotengera makhalidwe," atero Dr Susanne Becken, Pulofesa wa Sustainable Tourism, Griffith Institute for Tourism. “Tilibe nthawi yochuluka. M’chaka chathachi, nkhani monga kukopa alendo mopitirira muyeso komanso vuto la madzi laposachedwapa la ku Cape Town zasonyeza kuti tafika polekezera pa zimene tingadye.”

Oimira makampani onsewa adavomereza kuti kufunikira kwa alendo oyendera alendo kukukula mwachangu. Inge Huijbrechts, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti Wachiwiri Woyang'anira Bizinesi ndi Chitetezo & Chitetezo, Radisson Hotel Group, adati: "Ndikofunikira kuti tigwirizane ngati kampani ndi zolinga za Paris pankhani yanyengo. Komanso ogula athu akufuna. Tikufuna kuchita zoyenera. ” Helen Caron, Woyang'anira Zogula, Hotels & Resorts, Cruises, Destination Experiences, Gulu la TUI, adavomereza, ponena kuti: "Izi ndi zomwe makasitomala athu akutiuza kuti akufuna."

“Njovu imene ili m’chipindamo n’njakuti anthu ambiri amawulukira patchuthi chawo,” anatero wotsogolera Tanya Beckett. "Ndege zambiri zimawonabe ngati chinthu chotsatira," adatero Dr Susanne Becken. “Sizinakhazikike m’maganizo awo kuti ayenera kukhaladi mbali ya yankho. Ndipo zikutanthauza kuti makasitomala omwe amawulukira ku hotelo yomwe ikugwira ntchito yokhazikika akumva kulumikizidwa. Chotsatira ndichoti oyendetsa ndege asunthire mopanda kutsatira malamulowo kuti asinthe kwenikweni. ”

Huijbrechts adawona kuti makampani akuluakulu monga awo omwe ali ndi zothandizira komanso kufikira padziko lonse lapansi ali ndi udindo wopanga mgwirizano wofunikira kuti akwaniritse Zolinga Zachitukuko Chokhazikika, ndikulumikizananso ndi osewera ena pantchitoyi. "Tili ndi udindo ngati kampani komanso palimodzi," adatero. Pogwirizana ndi kufunika kwa mgwirizano, Becken anati: “Tikufuna malingaliro awa kuti achuluke. Tourism ndi bizinesi yopambana, ikukula mwachangu kwambiri. Tiyenera kugawana malingaliro kuti tikwaniritse zofunikira. ”

Ntchito ndi Ntchito Yabwino

"Mitsutso padziko zisathe ndi udindo zokopa alendo sanayang'ane mokwanira pa nkhani zokhudza ntchito," anati Andreas Walmsley, Associate Pulofesa, University of Plymouth. "Wogwira ntchito monga wokhudzidwa ayenera kukhala ndi mawu ambiri."

Ambiri mwa otsogolera adayimilira makampani omwe ali abwino pankhaniyi, ndipo amadziwika chifukwa cha momwe amagwirira ntchito. "Ndizomvetsa chisoni kwambiri kuti umphawi wantchito uli wochuluka," anatero a Patrick Langmaid, mwiniwake wa Mother Ivey's Bay Holiday Park ku Cornwall, komwe ndi malo okhawo ovomerezeka a Living Wage ku UK, ndipo adapambana mphoto yasiliva ku World World chaka chino. Responsible Tourism Awards. "Tidawona kuti tiyenera kuchitira antchito athu momwe timafunira kuti atichitire," adatero. Powona kuti komwe amagwira ntchito ku Cornwall kuli umphawi wambiri komanso kuchuluka kwa zokopa alendo, adati: "Pankhani yochereza alendo siziyenera kukhala chonchi, chifukwa ndife odziwika bwino. Anthu ngati Cornwall. Amakonda kubwera kuno.”

Anapitiriza kufotokoza kuti ngakhale ndalama zokwana £ 40,000 pachaka kuti kampani yake ipereke malipiro apamwamba, zotsatira zabwino zamalonda zinali zazikulu. "Timapeza antchito okhazikika, ndikosavuta kulembera anthu, timapeza anthu abwino kwambiri, ndipo timawasunga," adatero. “M’mbuyomu ankapita kuti akatengeko ndalama zina.

Adafotokozanso momwe kulipira malipiro okwera kumathandizira kuti ntchito ziwonjezeke, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti alendo azikumana bwino, omwe amabwereza kusungitsa, ndikulimbikitsa bizinesi yake kwa abwenzi awo, zomwe zimatheka chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa anthu okhala ku Mother Ivey's Bay Holiday Park. ndi 90%. "Zonse zili m'gulu langa," adatero Langmaid. "Mlandu wabizinesi ndikuti timawona malipiro athu ngati ndalama osati mtengo, ndipo chifukwa chake tikupanga ndalama zambiri."

Liutauras Vaitkevicius, General Manager, Good Hotel London, anafotokoza kuti hotelo yochokera ku London imadzifotokoza ngati 'yopindulitsa osati phindu', chifukwa imabwezeretsanso phindu lake lonse mu NGO yomwe imayendetsanso komanso pazinthu zina zabwino. Imagwira ntchito ndi khonsolo yakumaloko - Newham - kuphunzitsa achinyamata 20 osagwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali kotala lililonse, kuwapatsa luso komanso chidaliro kuti agwire ntchito yochereza alendo ndikuonetsetsa kuti ali ndi tsogolo lokhazikika.

Wolimba mtima adalandira mphotho ya golide ya Responsible Tourism chifukwa cha ntchito yake ku Colombo Sri Lanka, komwe ogwira ntchito omwe amalandila ndalama zochepa kwambiri amalipidwa LKR 27,000 pamwezi, m'dziko lomwe malipiro ochepera adziko lonse ndi LKR 10,000 pamwezi. Kampaniyo imaperekanso inshuwaransi yaumoyo, abambo ndi tchuthi chowonjezera chakumayi, masiku asanu atchuthi chamaphunziro pachaka; ndi mwayi woyenda paulendo wophunzitsa Intrepid Group kwaulere kulikonse padziko lapansi chaka chilichonse.

James Thornton, CEO, Intrepid Group, adati omwe ali ndi masheya akampani yake akubweza bwino, chifukwa chamakampani ake omwe amaika ndalama muzinthu zotere. "Tili ndi antchito abwino, opereka chidziwitso chabwinoko," adatero. "Ndimakhulupirira kwambiri kuti zoyambitsa zolinga sizisiyana ndi zopezera phindu. “

Atayamikira gulu lina chifukwa cha khama lawo, Kevin Curran, Wachiwiri kwa Wapampando, Unite London Hotel Workers Nthambi, adanena kuti mwatsoka iwo anali osiyana ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito ntchito zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani onse, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatanthauzidwa ndi zochitika ndi nyengo, ntchito zakunja, makontrakitala a maola ziro ndi chiyembekezo chopanda chitukuko. "Ngati tikufuna makampani omwe akuyenda bwino, tifunika kuphunzitsa ndi kukulitsa anthu ogwira ntchito," adatero. Makampaniwa akuyenera kupereka maphunzirowa pamalowa komanso nthawi yantchito, adawonjezeranso, popeza antchito ambiri amayenera kupirira maulendo ataliatali kupita kudziko lina. kuchokera kunyumba tsiku lililonse, kuphatikiza ndi ntchito yotopetsa. "Ogwira ntchito alipo kale, koma tiyenera kuyesetsa kuti akhalebe pantchito yathu."

Ulendo Wachibadwidwe

Pafupifupi anthu 12 miliyoni amtundu wawo adasamutsidwa m'malo awo kuti apititse patsogolo ntchito zokopa alendo, atero a Mark Watson, wamkulu wakale wa Tourism Concern. "Sakufunsidwa zachitukuko, kapena kupindula nacho mwanjira ina iliyonse, ndipo nthawi zambiri amawonedwa ngati zokopa," Poyipitsitsa, adalongosola, makampani amayendetsa 'human safaris', komwe madera sali kanthu koma chinthu chongofuna kuchita. kuyang'anitsitsa ndi kujambulidwa.

Iye adati umbuli womwe tili nawo pa moyo wa anthu amtundu wamtunduwu umatanthauza kuti alendo nthawi zambiri amakhumudwa powona kuti anthu omwe amawachezera ali ndi mafoni am'manja ndi ma TV a satellite, akufuna kuwawona akukhala moyo wosasinthika wa moyo wakale. “Kodi timawalola motani kusungabe chikhalidwe chawo,” iye anafunsa motero, “pamene akuchirikiza chikhumbo chawo ndi kuyenera kwawo kukula?”

Pali mafuko 573 omwe adalembetsedwa ku North America, adatero Camille Ferguson, Executive Director, American Indian Alaska Native Tourism Association. Iye adati cholinga cha bungwe lawo ndikutukula ntchito zokopa alendo zomwe zimasunga komanso kukulitsa miyambo ndi zikhalidwe zawo zosiyanasiyana. Iye anafotokoza kuti: “M’pofunikadi kuti mafuko onse azilamulira ntchito zokopa alendo, ndipo tisalole zokopa alendo kutilamulira. Anati zokopa alendo ziyenera kukhala njira yoti anthu azikhalidwe "osati kusunga chikhalidwe chawo, koma kuchipititsa patsogolo."

Adanenanso nkhani zosiyanasiyana za momwe Amwenye aku America adachotsedwa m'nkhani zambiri zodziwika bwino, kuyambira Route 66 kupita ku American Civil War ndi Grand Canyon. Anapereka chitsanzo cha ntchito yawo yophunzitsa anthu eni eni kuti akhale otsogolera ku Grand Canyon, ndikugawana kuti pali mafuko 11 omwe akukhalabe mdera la Grand Canyon. "Ife tabweretsanso lingaliro la malo mu lingaliro ili," adatero

Chiwonetsero chomaliza cha pulogalamu ya WTM Responsible Tourism chaka chino chinaperekedwa ndi Cameron Taylor, Tourism and Heritage Consultant ndi Wolemba, TTJ Tourism, yemwe amagwira ntchito ndi anthu a Nunavut aku Northern Canada. Adaganiziranso za kusiyana kwa lingaliro lachitukuko lokhazikika ndi lomwe limaperekedwa pazokambirana zambiri zomwe zikuchitika ku WTM.

Zokambirana zambiri zimawona kuti kukhazikika kumakhala kokhudzana ndi zoyesayesa zathu zochirikiza chinthu china, kuganiza za anthu mwanjira ina yosiyana ndi chilengedwe chomwe timawononga ndiyeno tiyenera kupulumutsa. Umu si momwe anthu ammudzi monga Inuit amawonera, adatero.

"Chilengedwe si chakunja, ndi chamkati." adatero Taylor. "Mawonekedwe, malo ndi anthu onse ndi chinthu chimodzi."

eTN ndiwothandizana nawo pa WTM.