Ndege ya Air France yatayika

Ndege ya Air France A330, yomwe ikunyamuka ku Rio de Janeiro kupita ku Paris, akuti idakumana ndi vuto lamagetsi pambuyo pokumana ndi mphepo yamkuntho panyanja ya Atlantic. Ndegeyo sinamvedwe kwa maola opitilira 12. Kulumikizana komaliza ndi ndegeyo kunali pafupifupi 0133 UTC Lolemba m'mawa (8:33 pm EDT Lamlungu usiku), pafupifupi maola awiri ndi theka itanyamuka. Ndegeyo inali kunja kwa radar pamene inasowa. Panali anthu pafupifupi 216 okwera komanso ogwira nawo ntchito 12 omwe adakwera.

Patangotha ​​maola angapo ndege ya Air France yochokera ku Brazil kupita ku Paris itasowa anthu 228 panyanja ya Atlantic, Purezidenti wa ku France, Nicolas Sarkozy, ananena kuti chiyembekezo chopeza anthu opulumuka chinali “chochepa kwambiri.”

Polankhula ndi atolankhani pabwalo la ndege la Charles de Gaulle (CDG), komwe Flight AF 447 yomwe idasowa imayenera kutera, Sarkozy adalongosola zomwe zidachitika Lolemba "zoyipa kwambiri" m'mbiri ya Air France.

"Ndi tsoka lomwe Air France silinawonepo," atero a Nicolas Sarkozy atakumana ndi achibale ndi abwenzi a omwe adakwera pabwalo la ndege la Charles de Gaulle.
M'mbuyomu, wamkulu wa Air France Pierre-Henri Gourgeon adauza atolankhani kuti: "Mosakayikira takumana ndi tsoka la ndege."
Ananenanso kuti: "Kampani yonse ikuganiza za mabanja ndikugawana nawo zowawa zawo."

Anthu 60 aku Brazil akuti adakweramo. Okwera ena adaphatikizanso anthu aku France 40 mpaka 60, komanso aku Germany osachepera 20, boma la France lidatero.
Anthu aku Danes asanu ndi limodzi, aku Italy asanu, atatu aku Morocco ndi awiri aku Libyan akukhulupiriranso kuti adakwera. Apaulendo awiri anali ochokera ku Republic of Ireland, m'modzi anali nzika yaku Ireland waku Northern Ireland ndipo awiri anali ochokera ku UK.

Idalumikizana ndi wailesi komaliza pa 0133 GMT (nthawi ya 2233 yaku Brazil) pomwe inali mtunda wa 565km (360m) kuchokera kugombe lakumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Brazil, gulu lankhondo laku Brazil lidatero.
Ogwira ntchitowa ati akukonzekera kulowa mumlengalenga waku Senegal nthawi ya 0220 GMT ndikuti ndegeyo imayenda bwino pamtunda wa 10,670m (35,000ft).

Ku 0220, pomwe oyang'anira ndege aku Brazil adawona kuti ndegeyo sinayimbe pawailesi yaku Senegal, kuyendetsa ndege ku likulu la Senegal kudalumikizidwa.

Pa 0530 GMT, gulu lankhondo laku Brazil linayambitsa ntchito yofufuza ndi kupulumutsa, kutumiza ndege yolondera m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi ndege yapadera yopulumutsa asilikali.
France ikutumiza ndege zitatu zosakira zomwe zili ku Dakar, Senegal, ndipo yapempha US kuti ithandizire paukadaulo wa satellite.

"Ndegeyo mwina idawombedwa ndi mphezi - ndizotheka," a Francois Brousse, wamkulu wa zolumikizirana ku Air France, adauza atolankhani ku Paris.

Ndegeyo, yomwe inali ndi anthu ambiri aku Brazil komanso aku France omwe adakwera, idanyamuka ku eyapoti ya Rio de Janeiro ku Galeao nthawi ya 7pm Lamlungu usiku nthawi yakomweko (GMT-3). Zikuyembekezeka ku CDG nthawi ya 11:15am nthawi ya Paris Lolemba. Ndege yonyamula anthu inali "yotsogola bwino" pamwamba pa nyanja ya Atlantic isanasowe, malinga ndi akuluakulu a Air Force yaku Brazil.

Idalumikizana ndi wailesi komaliza pa 0133 GMT (nthawi ya 2233 yaku Brazil) pomwe inali mtunda wa 565km (360m) kuchokera kugombe lakumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Brazil, gulu lankhondo laku Brazil lidatero.
Ogwira ntchitowa ati akukonzekera kulowa mumlengalenga waku Senegal nthawi ya 0220 GMT ndikuti ndegeyo imayenda bwino pamtunda wa 10,670m (35,000ft).
Ku 0220, pomwe oyang'anira ndege aku Brazil adawona kuti ndegeyo sinayimbe pawailesi yaku Senegal, kuyendetsa ndege ku likulu la Senegal kudalumikizidwa.
Pa 0530 GMT, gulu lankhondo laku Brazil linayambitsa ntchito yofufuza ndi kupulumutsa, kutumiza ndege yolondera m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi ndege yapadera yopulumutsa asilikali.
France ikutumiza ndege zitatu zosakira zomwe zili ku Dakar, Senegal, ndipo yapempha US kuti ithandizire paukadaulo wa satellite.
"Ndegeyo mwina idawombedwa ndi mphezi - ndizotheka," a Francois Brousse, wamkulu wa zolumikizirana ku Air France, adauza atolankhani ku Paris.

David Gleave, wochokera ku Aviation Safety Investigations, adauza BBC kuti ndege zimawombedwa ndi mphezi nthawi zonse, ndipo chomwe chachititsa ngoziyi sichikudziwikabe.
"Ndege zimawombedwa ndi mphezi mokhazikika popanda vuto lililonse," adauza BBC Radio Five Live.
"Kaya zikugwirizana ndi mphepo yamkuntho yamagetsi ndi kulephera kwa magetsi pa ndege, kapena chifukwa china, tiyenera kupeza ndege kaye."
Nduna ya za mayendedwe ku France a Jean-Louis Borloo anena kuti kubedwa kwa ndegeyo ndi komwe kunachititsa kuti ndegeyo iwonongeke.
'Palibe zambiri'
A Sarkozy adati adakumana ndi "mayi yemwe adataya mwana wawo wamwamuna, bwenzi lomwe adataya mwamuna wake wam'tsogolo".

Ndinawauza zowona,” adatero pambuyo pake. "Ziyembekezo zopeza opulumuka ndizochepa kwambiri."
Kupeza ndegeyo kungakhale "kovuta kwambiri" chifukwa malo osaka anali "akuluakulu", anawonjezera.
Pafupifupi achibale a 20 omwe adakwera ndegeyo adafika Lolemba m'mawa pa eyapoti yapadziko lonse ya Jobim ku Rio kuti adziwe zambiri.
Bernardo Souza, yemwe adati mchimwene wake ndi mlamu wake anali paulendowu, adadandaula kuti sanalandire zambiri kuchokera ku Air France.
"Ndinayenera kubwera ku bwalo la ndege koma nditafika ndinangopeza kauntala yopanda kanthu," adatero motero bungwe la Reuters.
Air France yatsegula foni ya abwenzi ndi achibale a anthu omwe ali mundege - 00 33 157021055 kwa oyimba kunja kwa France ndi 0800 800812 mkati mwa France.
Ichi ndi chochitika choyamba chachikulu mumlengalenga waku Brazil kuyambira pomwe ndege ya Tam idagwa ku Sao Paulo mu Julayi 2007 kupha anthu 199.

Kuwonongeka kwa Ndege ndi Zochitika Zazikulu Zachitetezo
Kuyambira 1970 kwa Air France / Air France Europe

Zotsatirazi ndi zochitika zoopsa zokhudza imfa ya munthu mmodzi kapena zochitika zazikulu zachitetezo chokhudza ndegeyo. Zosaphatikizidwa zikanakhala zochitika pamene okwera okha omwe anaphedwa anali obera, olanda, kapena owononga. Imfa za okwera pazochitika zomwe zawerengedwa zitha kukhala chifukwa cha ngozi, kubedwa, kuwononga, kapena kuchita zankhondo. Zochitika zomwe sizinawerengedwe zitha kapena sizingaphatikizepo imfa, ndipo zikuphatikizidwa chifukwa zimakwaniritsa zofunikira za chochitika chofunikira monga tafotokozera ndi AirSafe.com

27 June 1976; Air France A300; Entebbe, Uganda: Ndege zinabedwa ndipo onse amene anali m’ngalawawo anagwidwa. Okwera ena adatulutsidwa atangobedwa ndipo ena adawatengera ku Entebbe, Uganda. Otsala otsalawo adapulumutsidwa pakuukira kwa commando. Pafupifupi asanu ndi awiri mwa okwera 258 adaphedwa.

26 June 1988; Air France A320; Pafupi ndi bwalo la ndege la Mulhouse-Habsheim, ku France: Ndegeyo inagwera m'mitengo panthawi yomwe ndegeyo inayendetsa ndegeyo italephera kukwera pamtunda wochepa ndi giya yowonjezera. Atatu mwa okwera 136 adaphedwa.

20 January 1992; Air Inter A320; pafupi ndi Strasbourg, France: Ndege zinali ndi njira yoyendetsera ndege kumtunda pambuyo poti oyendetsa ndege asokoneza molakwika njira yoyendetsera ndege. Anthu asanu mwa ogwira ntchito asanu ndi mmodzi ndi 82 mwa okwera 87 adawonongeka.

24 December 1994; Air France A300; Algiers Airport, Algeria: Obera adapha atatu mwa anthu 3 omwe adakwera. Pambuyo pake, makomando adatenganso ndegeyo ndikupha anthu anayi omwe adabera ndege.

5 September 1996; Air France 747-400; pafupi ndi Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso: Chisokonezo choopsa chomwe chimabwera chifukwa cha nyengo yoyang'ana kutsogolo chinavulaza kwambiri atatu mwa anthu 206 omwe adakwera. M'modzi mwa anthu atatu omwe adakwerawo adamwalira pambuyo pake chifukwa cha kuvulala komwe kudachitika chifukwa cha kanema wawayilesi.
20 April 1998; Air France 727-200 pafupi ndi Bogota, Colombia: Ndegeyo inali paulendo wochokera ku Bogota kupita ku Quito, Ecuador. Patangodutsa mphindi zitatu ndegeyo itanyamuka, ndegeyo inagwera m’phirili pamtunda wa mamita 1600 pamwamba pa bwalo la ndege. Ngakhale inali ndege ya Air France, ndegeyo idabwerekedwa kuchokera ku ndege za TAME zaku Ecuador ndipo idayendetsedwa ndi ogwira ntchito ku Ecuador. Onse okwera 500 ndi ogwira nawo ntchito 43 adaphedwa.

25 July 2000; Air France Concorde pafupi ndi Paris, France: Ndegeyo inali paulendo wobwereketsa kuchokera ku eyapoti ya Charles de Gaulle pafupi ndi Paris kupita ku eyapoti ya JFK ku New York. Atangotsala pang'ono kuzungulira, tayala lakumanja lakumanzere la zida zoterako zidagunda chitsulo chomwe chidagwa kuchokera mundege ina. Zidutswa za tayala lowonongeka zidaponyedwa motsutsana ndi kapangidwe ka ndege. Panali kutayikira kwamafuta ndi moto waukulu pansi pa phiko lakumanzere.

Posakhalitsa, mphamvu inatayika pa injini yachiwiri komanso kwa kanthawi kochepa pa injini yoyamba. Ndegeyo sinathe kukwera kapena kuthamanga, ndipo ogwira ntchitowo adapeza kuti zida zoterako sizingabwerere. Ndegeyo inakhalabe ndi liwiro la 200 kt ndi kutalika kwa 200 mapazi kwa mphindi imodzi. Oyendetsa ndegeyo adalephera kuyang'anira ndegeyo ndipo idawomba hotelo ina m'tauni ya Gonesse patangopita nthawi yochepa injini yoyamba itasiya mphamvu kachiwiri. Onse okwera 100 ndi ogwira nawo ntchito asanu ndi anayi adaphedwa. Anthu anayi pansi anaphedwanso.

2 Ogasiti 2005; Air France A340-300; Toronto, Canada: Ndegeyo inali paulendo wochokera ku Paris kupita ku Toronto. Ndegeyo idakumana ndi mvula yamkuntho itafika ku Toronto. Ogwira ntchitoyo adatha kutera, koma sanathe kuyimitsa ndegeyo panjira. Ndegeyo idachoka mumsewu ndikugubuduza mumtsinje pomwe ndegeyo idasweka ndikuyaka moto. Onse okwera ndi ogwira ntchito adatha kuthawa bwino ndege yomwe ikuyaka. Palibe m'modzi mwa ogwira nawo ntchito 12 kapena okwera 297 omwe adaphedwa. Izi sizowopsa chifukwa palibe amene adaphedwa.