Accuray Incorporated inalengeza lero kuti deta yotsatiridwa kwa nthawi yaitali kuchokera ku kafukufuku wa amuna ndi akazi omwe ali ndi trigeminal neuralgia (TN) inasonyeza kuti 72 peresenti ikupitirizabe kumva kupweteka kwa zaka 10 atalandira chithandizo cha robotic radiosurgery chotsogoleredwa ndi chithunzi choperekedwa ndi CyberKnife® System. Kafukufukuyu, wotchedwa "Robotic Image-Guided Radiosurgery for Trigeminal Neuralgia: Results After 10 Years," adadziwika ngati Best Clinical Abstract pamsonkhano waposachedwa wa 2022 Radiosurgical Society Meeting ku Carlsbad, California.
TN imapezeka kawirikawiri mwa anthu opitirira zaka 50 ndipo imapezeka kwambiri mwa amayi kusiyana ndi amuna. Kupweteka kosalekeza komwe kumakhudza mitsempha ya craniofacial yomwe imayang'anira kwambiri kutumiza zomverera kuchokera kumaso kupita ku ubongo, TN imafotokozedwa ndi odwala ena ngati ululu wopweteka kwambiri womwe anthu amatha kumva. Ululu ukhoza kubweretsedwa kuchokera kumadera opepuka kwambiri mpaka kumaso, ngakhale mphepo yamkuntho imatha kuyambitsa kuukira kowawa.
“Anthu ambiri sadziwa kuti kupweteka kosalekeza kokhudzana ndi trigeminal neuralgia kumafooketsa bwanji. Ngati sichitsatiridwa, kapena kusamalidwa bwino, zingakhale zovuta kuchita ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku zomwe ambiri aife timaziwona mopepuka - kuyambira kudya chakudya, kusamba kumaso kapena kutsuka mano, kulankhula. Ndicho chifukwa chake maphunziro ngati awa ndi ofunika kwambiri. Amawonetsa kuti ndi njira zochizira monga CyberKnife radiosurgery, titha kupatsa odwala athu kuwongolera kwanthawi yayitali - popanda mutu wokhazikika, opaleshoni kapena mankhwala. Titha kupatsa odwala athu chiyembekezo komanso mwayi woti ayang'anenso zomwe angathe m'miyoyo yawo, "atero a Alfredo Conti, pulofesa wothandizira wa neurosurgery ku yunivesite ya Alma Mater Bologna ku Bologna, Italy.
TN imatha kukhudza odwala m'moyo wawo wonse, ndikupangitsa chisamaliro chamankhwala chanthawi yayitali kukhala chofunikira. Chithandizo cha TN nthawi zambiri chimayamba ndi mankhwala kuti aletse zizindikiro zowawa zomwe zimatumizidwa ku ubongo. Pakapita nthawi, mankhwala ena sagwira ntchito bwino, ndipo odwala ena amakumana ndi zotsatirapo zosasangalatsa. Njira zina zochiritsira, monga jakisoni, ma radiofrequency, kuponderezana kwa baluni, opaleshoni kapena ma radiosurgery, angafunike kwa odwalawa.
"Zidziwitso zachipatala zikupitiriza kutsimikizira ubwino wokhalitsa umene CyberKnife radiosurgery ingapereke kwa nthawi yaitali. Dongosololi limapereka chithandizo chamankhwala chapamwamba cha radiotherapy ndi kulondola kwa millimeter, chomwe chili chofunikira kwambiri pochiza zotupa ndi zotupa muubongo, ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo, "atero Suzanne Winter, Purezidenti wa Accuray. "Kafukufuku waposachedwa wa trigeminal neuralgia uku akutsimikizira chifukwa chomwe magulu othandizira azachipatala amatembenukira ku CyberKnife radiosurgery ngati kulondola ndi kulondola kuli kofunika ndipo kukuwonetsa zotsatira zabwino zomwe njira yamankhwala yopanda vutoyi ingakhale nayo pamiyoyo ya anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lowawa kwambiri komanso lovuta kuchiza. matenda.”
CyberKnife System idapangidwa kuti izithandizira matenda amutu ndi tsinde la chigaza, komanso zovuta zamachitidwe, pogwiritsa ntchito ma radiosurgery - popanda kugwiritsa ntchito chimango chokhazikika chotsekeredwa kumutu kwa wodwalayo. Dongosololi limakhala ndi accelerator (linac) yoyikidwa mwachindunji pa loboti yomwe imayenda ndikupindika mozungulira wodwalayo kuti ipereke ma radiation osakhala a isocentric, osakhala a coplanar kuchokera kumitundu ingapo yapadera, kumathandizira machiritso olondola komanso olondola - nthawi zambiri m'modzi yekha. kwa maulendo asanu.
Pogwiritsa ntchito kujambula kwapamwamba komanso kutsata kwanthawi yeniyeni kwa Accuray® Synchrony® zenizeni ndi ukadaulo wopereka mphamvu, CyberKnife® System imatha kutsata chotupacho kapena chotupacho ndikuwonetsetsa komwe chili, kukonza ndikusintha momwe kuwala kwa dzuwa kumayendera ngakhale kuyenda pang'ono. Synchrony imagwiritsa ntchito ma aligorivimu apamwamba ndi luntha lochita kupanga (AI) kuyendetsa kuwerengera kosinthika koyenda ndikupereka chithandizo mosadodometsedwa komanso chitonthozo chachikulu cha odwala. Mwachitsanzo, ngati wodwalayo asuntha mutu wawo panthawi ya chithandizo, CyberKnife System imazindikira kusunthaku ndikugwirizanitsa mtengo woperekera chithandizo ku chotupacho kapena malo atsopano a chotupacho mu nthawi yeniyeni.
ZOMWE MUNGACHITE PA NKHANIYI:
- The CyberKnife System was designed to treat diseases in the head and base of the skull, and functional disorders, with radiosurgery – without the use of a fixed frame bolted to the patient’s head.
- The system features a linear accelerator (linac) directly mounted on a robot that moves and bends around the patient to deliver non-isocentric, non-coplanar radiation beams from potentially thousands of unique angles, facilitating highly precise and accurate treatments – typically in just one to five visits.
- A chronic pain condition affecting a craniofacial nerve that is primarily responsible for transmitting sensations from the face to the brain, TN is described by some patients as the most excruciating pain human beings can suffer.
