Ndondomeko Zatsopano zaku US pa Ma Visa Atha Kuvulaza Amuna Kapena Akazi Amodzi ku UN

Msonkhano waufulu wa LGBT ku Dhaka, Bangladesh. Lamulo latsopano lochokera ku Dipatimenti ya Boma likufuna kuti anthu onse akunja omwe akugwira ntchito ku United States kwa mabungwe apadziko lonse, monga UN, akwatire kuti amuna kapena akazi awo azilandira visa. ZOPHUNZITSA ZABWINO

Lingaliro laposachedwa la dipatimenti ya boma la United States lofuna kuti nzika zonse zakunja zomwe zikugwira ntchito ku America m'mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza United Nations, akwatire kuti amuna kapena akazi okhaokha alandire chitupa cha visa chikapezeka chotchedwa G-4. mavuto omwe maanja a LGBTIQ+ amakumana nawo m'maubwenzi a amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Izi ndi zomveka.

Pansi pa malamulo ake akale, pokhudzana ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, Dipatimenti ya Boma idazindikira maanja omwe ali m'mabanja komanso m'mabanja. Tsopano otsiriza okhawo adzazindikiridwa.

Kusinthaku kukulungamitsidwa ndi chikhumbo cha US kuti abweretse kufanana momwe maubwenzi a amuna kapena akazi okhaokha amazindikiridwa. Kuyambira 2009, kwa maanja omwe si amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, Dipatimenti ya Boma idazindikira okhawo omwe ali m'mabanja.

Chilengezochi, chomwe chinatulutsidwa ndi UN pa Seputembara 28 kwa ogwira nawo ntchito, akuti abwenzi apabanja omwe ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha omwe ali ovomerezeka ndi akuluakulu a UN omwe akufuna kusunga visa yawo ya G-4 ayenera kukhala okonzeka kupereka umboni waukwati pofika pa 31 Dec. 2018. Pambuyo pake, adzayembekezeredwa kuchoka ku US mkati mwa masiku 30 ngati sangathe kusonyeza umboni waukwati, pokhapokha atapeza chitupa cha visa chikapezeka paokha.

Sitepe yatsopanoyi yochokera ku Dipatimenti ya Boma si njira ina yokha yomwe imayika maukwati patsogolo kuposa maukwati ena onse, koma sikutanthauza kuti amuna kapena akazi okhaokha amakumana ndi zopinga zenizeni zomwe zimawalepheretsa kukwatirana - zopinga zomwe amuna kapena akazi anzawo amakumana nazo. maanja.

Mwachitsanzo, maukwati a amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ndi ovomerezeka m’mayiko 13 pa XNUMX alionse amene ali mamembala a UN. Kwa okwatirana ena, kukhala m’banja la amuna kapena akazi okhaokha kumabweretsa ngozi yoimbidwa mlandu m’maiko awo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake maanja ambiri omwe ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha amasankha kukhala ndi zibwenzi zapakhomo mwakufuna kwawo kapena chifukwa chofuna.

Ndi kusintha kwa malamulo ndi dipatimenti ya boma, onse ogwira ntchito m'mabungwe apadziko lonse omwe atumizidwa ku US omwe ali paubwenzi wa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ayenera tsopano kupeza njira zokwatira kuti apeze chitupa cha visa chikapezeka kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.

Ndizowona: si onse a LGBTIQ+ omwe adzakhudzidwe chimodzimodzi. Apa ndi pamene kusintha kwa malamulo kumakhala kovuta.

Kwa ogwira ntchito ku UN omwe ali m'mabanja a amuna kapena akazi okhaokha omwe ali kale ku New York, angasankhe kupita ku City Hall ndikukwatiwa, chifukwa maukwati oterewa ndi ovomerezeka m'boma. Koma okwatirana amene amachita zimenezi akudziŵa kuti angakhale ndi mlandu m’maiko awo.

Kwa ogwira ntchito ku UN omwe sanakhale ku US koma otumizidwa ku malo ogwirira ntchito ngati New York, amayenera kukwatiwa asanabwere kuno kapena kukwatiwa ku City Hall kamodzi kuno.

Chomwe chimandidetsa nkhawa kwambiri, komabe, ndi mabanja omwe angavutike kupita kudziko lomwe amachita maukwati a amuna kapena akazi okhaokha kuti akwaniritse zofunikira za visa ya G-4: kaya ndi chifukwa sakanatha. kuti apeze zitupa zoyendera alendo opita kumayiko otere, kapena sangathe kukwaniritsa zofunikira zomwe dziko lino lingakhale nalo kwa nzika zakunja zomwe zikufuna kukwatiwa komweko, kapena alibe ndalama zopitira kudziko lotere.

Mwachitsanzo, ndikuganiza za banja la ku Nairobi lomwe linandifikira kuti ndithandizidwe, likukumana ndi mavuto azachuma ndi ma visa kuti apite kudziko ngati South Africa kukakwatirana. Ndikuganiza za chikhumbo chawo chachikulu chofuna kuti ubale wawo ukhale wovomerezeka, pokhapokha kuti adzikhutiritse okha, popeza kuti kugonana kwawo kapena ubale wawo sizingagawidwe mofala.

Pambuyo pochita khama kwambiri, banjali linatha kupeza mgwirizano wapakhomo pogwiritsa ntchito chikalata chovomerezeka. Ukwati wa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha unali maloto omwe mpaka pano sangakwanitse.

Chomwe chimandidetsa nkhawa ndi uthenga womwe ndondomeko yatsopano ya US imatumiza kwa omwe ali ndi maubwenzi a amuna kapena akazi okhaokha omwe akukumana kale ndi zopinga zazikulu. Ogwira ntchito ku UN omwe ali m'maubwenzi omwe amagonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha nthawi zambiri satha kubweretsa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha kumalo awo chifukwa boma lowalandira, ngakhale likukondwera kupereka zitupa zokhalamo kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, limakana kupereka ma visa kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.

UN-GLOBE, bungwe lomwe limalimbikitsa kufanana komanso kuphatikizika kwa LGBTIQ+ anthu omwe amagwira ntchito mu UN, athandiza mabanja ambiri omwe ali ndi vutoli.

Anthu ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokhawa nthawi zambiri amafuna kutumizidwa kumayiko amene maukwati a amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ali ovomerezeka, chifukwa patatha zaka zambiri apatukana, akhoza kukhalanso limodzi.

Ndikudabwa ngati New York ipitiliza kukhala m'ndandanda wa ogwira ntchito ku UN kapena ngati ilowa nawo mndandanda wautali wa malo ogwirira ntchito komwe amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ayenera kusamala: mutha kukumana ndi zopinga.