Ndege za 'zowonongeka' zitha kutaya apaulendo ngati chimfine chikufalikira

Ma ndege aku US omwe akulimbana kale ndi kufunikira kochepera komanso mitengo yokwera ndege zakunja atha kuwona kuti kutsika kukukulirakulira pamene mliri wa chimfine cha nkhumba ukufalikira.

Milandu yotsimikizika yaku US idakwera kufika pa 64, patangotha ​​​​tsiku lomwe boma lidalangiza zakuyenda kosafunikira ku Mexico ndikusokoneza malingaliro a onyamula monga Delta Air Lines Inc. ndi American Airlines. Transat AT Inc., woyendetsa kwambiri alendo ku Canada, lero ayimitsa ndege zopita ku Mexico mpaka Meyi 31.

"Makampani a ndege ndi osalimba kwambiri chifukwa chocheperako, motero kutayika kwa anthu ochepa kungapweteke kwambiri," atero a Michael Roach, mlangizi wa zandege ku San Francisco. "Ndichinthu chomwe maulendo apadziko lonse lapansi safunikira pakadali pano, pomwe chinali kale."

Bungwe la Standard & Poor's lati ndege zapadziko lonse lapansi zitha kukumana ndi "SARS", pokumbukira kugwa kwabizinesi kwa onyamula anthu aku Asia kuphatikiza Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd yaku Hong Kong.

"Ngakhale kuti chimfine cha nkhumba sichinayambitsebe mavuto a thanzi pamlingo wofananawo, tikukhulupirira kuti ndege zili pachiwopsezo cha kuchepa kwa magalimoto chifukwa cha malo okhala komwe boma limakhazikitsa komanso mantha a apaulendo," analemba motero Philip Baggaley, wofufuza za ngongole ku S&P ku New York.

Kuyang'ana, Kudikirira

Onyamula anthu aku US sakunena kuti ndi anthu angati omwe asintha maulendo opita kapena kuchokera ku Mexico, komwe kumayambitsa chimfine, kupatula kunena kuti zonse "zinali zosafunikira," monga momwe US ​​Airways Group Inc.

"Chitetezo ndi chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito ndi okwera ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri," atero a Chief Executive Officer James May wa gulu lazamalonda la Air Transport Association lero m'mawu ake. "Apaulendo ndi ogwira ntchito pandege akuyenera kuyang'anira izi, koma palibe amene ayenera kuchita mantha."

Pakati pa zonyamulira za US, Continental Airlines Inc. ili ndi gawo lalikulu la malo ake okhala panjira za Central America, 7 peresenti, William Greene, katswiri wa Morgan Stanley ku New York, analemba dzulo. Izi zikuphatikiza maulendo 500 pa sabata kupita kumizinda 29 ku Mexico. Alaska Air Group Inc. ili ndi 6 peresenti, pamene Delta ndi US Airways ali pafupifupi 3 peresenti.

Ndege Zayimitsidwa

Ndege za Transat zayimitsidwa kuchokera ku Canada kupita ku Mexico kupyolera mu June 1 ndi kuchokera ku France kupita ku Mexico kupyolera mu May 31. Ndege zokonzedwa kuchokera ku Mexico zidzapitirira mpaka May 3, ndipo zina zidzawonjezedwa kuti zibweretse makasitomala kunyumba ndi antchito, Transat yochokera ku Montreal inanena m'mawu ake.

Bloomberg US Airlines Index idatsika ndi 3.3 peresenti nthawi ya 4:15 pm New York itatsika ndi 11 peresenti dzulo, kwambiri m'miyezi iwiri. Delta, chonyamulira chachikulu kwambiri cha US, idatsika masenti 67, kapena 9.9 peresenti, mpaka $ 6.08 ku New York Stock Exchange yamagulu amalonda, pomwe makolo aku America AMR Corp. adawonjezera masenti 5 ku $4.75.

Mwa maulendo 364,000 opita ndi kuchokera ku eyapoti yaku US sabata iliyonse, 4,000 okha, kapena pafupifupi 1.1 peresenti, amakhudza Mexico, atero a David Castelveter, olankhulira ATA yochokera ku Washington.

"Kwa ndege, ndizochepa mu ndondomeko ya zinthu," anatero Michael Derchin, katswiri wa FTN Midwest Research Securities BLP ku New York. "Pongoganiza kuti uwu ndi mtundu wapang'onopang'ono, sindikuganiza kuti ndizovuta kwambiri."

Gulu lazamalonda lamakampani oyendetsa ndege padziko lonse lapansi lati nthawi ya mliri "sikuipiraipira."

Magalimoto Akutsika

Maulendo apandege padziko lonse lapansi adatsika ndi 11% m'mwezi wa Marichi, kutsika kwambiri kuposa 10 peresenti ya February, kukulitsa mgwirizano womwe udayamba mu Seputembala, bungwe la International Air Transport Association ku Geneva lati lero.

BAA Ltd., mwini wa bwalo la ndege la Heathrow ku London, akhoza kuswa ngongole zake ngati chimfine cha nkhumba chinapangitsa kuti magalimoto achepetse 15 peresenti m'malo mwa kuchepa kwa 9 peresenti komwe kunanenedweratu kusanachitike, Credit Suisse adatero m'makalata. BAA yochokera ku London idati lingalirolo linali "lopeka mochititsa chidwi."

Ena mwamakampani akulu akulu aku US adayamba kuyankha kufalikira kwa chimfine ku Mexico ndikuchepetsa kuyenda kwamakampani, bizinesi yomwe ili yamtengo wapatali kwambiri ndi ndege chifukwa okwerawo nthawi zambiri amawuluka posachedwa ndikulipira ndalama zambiri.

3M Co., St. Paul, Minnesota-based maker of Post-it Notes, amalola Mexico kuyenda pazovuta zokhazokha, a Jacqueline Berry, wolankhulira, adatero m'mawu ake a imelo.

General Electric Co. anachitanso chimodzimodzi, ndi maulendo aku Mexico tsopano akufunika zilolezo zowonjezera, atero a Susan Bishop, olankhulira kampani ya Fairfield, Connecticut.

"Kwatsala pang'ono kuchita mantha," atero a Kim Derderian, wolankhulira ku Paris wa kampani yoyang'anira maulendo a Carlson Wagonlit Travel. "Zinthu zikuyendabe."

"Nambala yaying'ono" yamakasitomala abizinesi a Carlson adaletsa kupita ku Mexico, ndipo wina adayikanso malire akumwera kwa California chifukwa chakuyandikira Mexico, adatero Derderian.

Kukonza Jets

Ngakhale onyamula ndege aku US adayang'ana kwambiri masitepe monga kulola zowulutsa kuti zisungidwenso maulendo ku Mexico popanda zilango, US Airways ndi UAL Corp.'s United Airlines nawonso adalimbikira kukonza ndi kupha ma jet obwerera ku US kuchokera ku Mexico.

US Airways "ikupita patsogolo" mchitidwe wake wanthawi zonse ndikupatsa antchito magolovesi ndi zotsukira m'manja kuti azigwiritsa ntchito potolera zinyalala, atero a Valerie Wunder, olankhulira ndege ya Tempe, Arizona. United yochokera ku Chicago ikuchitanso chimodzimodzi, atero mneneri, Rahsaan Johnson.

Mliri wa chimfine unayamba kuchulukirachulukira sabata yatha ndege yayikulu kwambiri yaku US itangomaliza kutumiza zotsatira za kotala loyamba zomwe zidaphatikizanso kuchepa kwa magalimoto pafupifupi 10 peresenti iliyonse ndikutayika pafupifupi $ 2 biliyoni. Continental idati zokolola zake, kapena mtengo wapakati pa mailosi, paulendo wapaulendo wapanyanja ya Atlantic zatsika pafupifupi 25 peresenti kuyambira chaka cham'mbuyomo.

"Ogulitsa ndalama ndi ofufuza pamodzi anayamba kukhala ndi zizindikiro za chiyembekezo kuti mwina tikuyamba kuona kutsika kwapansi ndipo pambuyo pake zidzabwera pang'ono," anatero Jim Corridore, wofufuza za S & P ku New York. "Kukhala ndi china chilichonse ngati chotere kungachedwetse kuchira."