Kodi Zodzoladzola Zonse Ziyenera Kukhala Zodzola za Halal?

Zinali mpaka pomwe ndimayenda pamsewu wa Javits pamwambo waposachedwa wa In-Cosmetics pomwe ndimaganizira Zodzola za Halal. Misika yama halal imapezeka kwambiri ku New York, chifukwa chake lingaliro la halal silinali lachilendo; komabe, lingaliro la halal logwiritsidwa ntchito pazodzola linali losiyana kotheratu.

Zabwino

Kwa Asilamu, mawu oti "halal" amatanthauza zololedwa. Pokhudzana ndi chakudya, amatanthauza chilichonse chomwe mulibe mowa, nkhumba (kapena nyama ya nkhumba) kapena yochokera ku nyama iliyonse yomwe siyinaphedwe malinga ndi malamulo achisilamu ndi miyambo yawo (yofanana ndi lingaliro la Kosher).

Mu dziko la zodzoladzola, mawuwa akuphatikizaponso kuwunika zosakaniza komanso gwero la zosakaniza ndi momwe mankhwala amapangidwira kuphatikiza kupewa kukayezetsa nyama komanso nkhanza za nyama.

Msika Watsopano Watsopano

Kuyambira 2013 kupanga ndi kugulitsa zodzoladzola za halal zawonjezeka kwambiri, ndipo kugulitsa kukuyerekeza $ 60 -73 biliyoni mzaka khumi zikubwerazi. Zodzola za Halal zikudzaza malo m'makampani popeza pali Asilamu oposa 1.7 biliyoni padziko lonse lapansi, omwe ndi 23% ya anthu padziko lonse lapansi (Pew Research Center). Makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu awiri mwa ma Muslins ali ndi zaka zosakwana 24, ndipo achinyamata omwe akubwera kumenewa ndi ogula kwambiri. Mphamvu zawo zogulira zakulitsa kufunika kwa zodzoladzola za halal zomwe zimalimbikitsa makampani kuti azigulitsa mitundu yazogulitsa zawo ndikufunsira chiphaso cha halal kuti atumize kumayiko ambiri.

Zina mwazinthu zolimbikitsira makampani kuti alowe (kapena kukulira) mumsika wazodzikongoletsera wa halal zikuphatikiza kuchuluka kwachuma pakati pa ogula akunja ndi akunja kuphatikiza chidziwitso pakati pa ogula a Muslin pazachipembedzo chawo.

Kutulutsidwa

Kuchotsedwa kwa azimayi aku Middle East pantchito zokongola kwakhazikitsidwa chifukwa cha ndale. Pazinthu zina azimayi awa adasiyidwa m'makampeni otsatsa malonda chifukwa mabungwe amawopa kubwezera. Omvera akumadzulo sanazolowere kuwona akazi achi Muslim - kupatula pa nkhani ngati anthu oponderezedwa. Ofalitsa akumadzulo akuwonetsa Middle East ngati malo achigawenga kapena chipululu chofunikira. Zoyeserera zina zikusonyeza kuti ngati muvala hijab kapena zovala zina zachipembedzo simukadakhala nazo chidwi ndi kukongola.

Pali mbiri yakale yazodzola, kusamba ndi kuvala mu chikhalidwe cha ku Middle East chomwe dziko lakumadzulo ladzitengera ngati lawo ndipo zikuwonekeranso mu mafuta onunkhiritsa, makope a kohl ndi miyambo ina yomwe akazi amachita akamakonda. Mkazi wa Muslin sakonda kuponderezedwa ndipo amakonda kugula zinthu kudzera pazambiri monga Bloomingdale's ndi Macy's.

Musasocheretsedwe

Ndikofunika kuti musasokoneze halal ndi vegan. Zamasamba sizikhala ndi zopangidwa ndi nyama zilizonse; komabe, atha kuphatikizanso mowa. Mitundu yambiri yotsimikizika ya halal imagwiritsa ntchito malamulo achi Islamic Sharia ovomerezeka omwe, mwina, sangawonedwe kuti ndi oyenera ndi mitundu yomwe imalimbikitsa kukhazikika monga ma polima a silicone, dimethicone ndi methicone.

Silicone - ma polima ali ngati kukulunga pulasitiki ndipo amapanga chotchinga pamwamba pa khungu lanu. Chotchinga ichi chitha kutsekedwa ndi chinyezi, komanso chimatha kukola dothi, thukuta, ndi zinyalala zina. Amatha kutseka ma pores koma amawoneka ngati owuma komanso ofiira m'malo mwa ziphuphu. Atha kuponyanso njira zowongolera zachilengedwe pakhungu.

Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti dimethicone imakulitsa ziphuphu chifukwa zimapanga cholepheretsa pakhungu ndikuthira chinyezi, mabakiteriya, mafuta akhungu, sebum ndi zonyansa zina. Zimadziwikanso kuti malonda akuwononga chilengedwe chifukwa siosakanikirana chifukwa amatha kuwononga chilengedwe panthawi yopanga komanso akagwiritsa ntchito potayira.

Methicone imatha kubweretsa ziphuphu ndi mitu pakhungu pomwe imagwira chilichonse pansi pake monga mabakiteriya, sebum ndi zosafunika. Chovalacho chimalepheretsa khungu kugwira ntchito zake mwachizolowezi: thukuta, kutentha ndikuwongolera khungu lakufa. Zitha kupangitsa kapena kukhumudwitsa khungu ndi diso ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Imawonedwanso kuti ndi yowononga chilengedwe chifukwa siyowonongeka.

Chitsimikizo cha Halal

Makampani ena amasungunula zinthu zawo ndi mawu osokeretsa kapena osamveka bwino omwe amapangitsa ogula kuganiza kuti akugula organic; komabe, sakunena zowona kwathunthu. Kuti akhale Wotsimikizika Halal, makampani akuyenera kuwunikanso mwatsatanetsatane asanaloledwe kuwonjezera chizindikiro cha halal.

Makampani sanganene kuti ndi halal ovomerezeka popanda chiphaso chachitatu - monga Islamic Society of the Washington Area (ISWA). Bungwe limayang'anira ntchito yonse yopanga, osati zinthu zokha. Kuphatikiza apo, makampani onse ayenera kukhala ndi malo olembetsedwa ndi boma. Amafunikiranso kuyesa kwa porcine (nkhumba / nkhumba) DNA ndi salmonella, ndi njira zoyeserera kuchuluka kwa mowa zomwe zimayambitsidwa.

Ngati mwakhala ndi nthawi yowunikiranso zosakaniza pa lipstick yomwe mumakonda kapena eyeshadow ndizovuta kudziwa komwe zimachokera, nthawi zambiri ndizosatheka kutchula zopangira. Ndizotheka kuti zinthu zokongola zomwe mumakonda zimaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe zimachokera ku mafuta azinyama, ziboda, kapena ziwalo zina za thupi.

Choonadi

Kuyezetsa nyama kungakhale koletsedwa m'maiko ambiri; komabe, pali makampani ambiri omwe akupitiliza kuyesa nyama m'maiko omwe malamulo azankhanza ziloledwa, kuphatikiza China, Korea, ndi Russia. Mayikowa ali ndi malo opangira zodzikongoletsera omwe amapereka ogulitsa ena azodzikongoletsa kwambiri padziko lapansi.

M'mayiko ena akumadzulo, South America, ndi ku Europe (kuphatikiza Canada, Brazil, UK ndi Turkey), kuyesa nyama sikuloledwa ndipo pali mabungwe olimba, aboma komanso omwe amathandizidwa ndi anzawo omwe amaonetsetsa kuti mchitidwewu ukutsatiridwa.

Kwa ogula ambiri a Muslin kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola za halal kwadzetsa chidziwitso chawo cha nkhanza za nyama ndipo zathandiza kusintha njira zopangira makampani ena kuti apange zodzoladzola zoyenera.

Msika wokometsera halal, pakhala pali kuwonjezeka kwa kufunika kwa zodzoladzola zaulere za ana. Malinga ndi International Labor Organisation, ana opitilira 165 miliyoni padziko lonse lapansi amakakamizidwa kugwira ntchito yokakamiza. Peresenti yambiri imaphatikizapo ana omwe amagwira ntchito m'migodi yowopsa kuti atenge michere, kapena mafakitale akuluakulu popanga zodzikongoletsera ndi kusamalira khungu.

Zolinga Zakuwonjezeka

Kusamalira khungu akuti ndi gawo lomwe likukula mwachangu pamsika wazodzikongoletsera wa halal. Zodzoladzola zikuyerekeza kukhala gawo lalikulu lachiwiri. Middle East ndi Africa ndi misika yachiwiri yayikulu kwambiri pambuyo pa Asia ndipo mtengo wake ndi $ 2 biliyoni (2). Chifukwa Asilamu ndiwo gawo lalikulu la anthu amderali, makampani opanga zodzikongoletsera akukakamizidwa kukwaniritsa zosowa za msika uno.

Iba Halal Care ndiye woyamba kupanga zodzikongoletsera ndi chizindikiritso cha halal. Zodzikongoletsera Zachikondi zinakhazikitsa mzere wodziwonetsa bwino wa halal. Kampaniyo ikukhulupirira kuti halal salinso zololedwa kokha komanso za kuloleza, chitukuko ndi machitidwe abizinesi.

Salma Chaudry, woyambitsa Halalcosco wotsimikizika wanena kuti oyang'anira kampani yake ndi halal ndipo amayang'ana kwambiri chitetezo, mtundu komanso kupewa ma naiis ndi mutanaiis - mawu achiarabu osayera - - chomwe chidayamba kukhala choyera koma chadetsedwa. Chaudry amakhulupirira kuti zosakaniza ziyenera kutsatiridwa kuchokera komweko, ndipo kusamalira komwe akupita kuyenera kutsimikiziridwa. Kuphatikiza apo, payenera kukhala kuwunika kwa mbewu ndipo zowonjezera zonse (mwachitsanzo, zonunkhira sizingakhale ndi mowa) ziyenera kukhala halal. Malinga ndi a Chaudry, "Zotengera zimabwera ndikupita, koma halal ndi njira yosankhira Asilamu."

Wogulitsa pa intaneti, Prettysuci, amadziwika kuti ndiye khomo loyamba padziko lonse lapansi pazodzikongoletsera za halal. Amakhala ndi ma brand halal 15 apadziko lonse okhala ndi zinthu 200. Ngakhale zopangidwa zazikulu monga Japan Shiseido adalandira satifiketi ya halal (2012).

Halal: Zoganizira mu Nthawi Yeniyeni

1. Amayi amakonda kudya milomo yawo. Mwina sizingakhale mwadala, koma pali chizolowezi chotsimikiza milomo yathu ndikumamwa pang'ono peresenti ya mankhwalawo - omwe atha kupangidwa ndi mafuta osakhala a halal, mowa ndi mankhwala owopsa.

2. Mapangidwe ndi maziko amalowa pakhungu lathu. Kusiya zodzoladzola pakhungu kupitilira maola 8? Pali mwayi wabwino kuti katunduyo walowa pakhungu (chifukwa chabwino choganizira zosakaniza). Zodzoladzola zina ndi zopangira maziko zimakhala ndi gelatin yochokera ku nkhumba, keratin ndi collagens, ndipo imatha kulowetsedwa ndi khungu.

3. Mankhwala osamalira msomali opanda madzi… kodi amapumira? Ndi mapemphero kasanu patsiku, komanso mwambo wopempherera usanafike womwe umafunikira kusamba m'manja ndi manja, kupukuta misomali mwamakhalidwe ambiri sikugwirizana, chifukwa kumalepheretsa madzi kuti asalumikizane ndi misomaliyo. Makampani ena tsopano akupanga polishi yopumira yomwe imalola mpweya ndi chinyezi kudutsa pamsomali. Imatinso njira yabwinobwino kuposa ma enamels achikhalidwe omwe amalepheretsa chinyezi ndi mpweya kulowa msomali.

Chochitikacho: Mu-Zodzola North America @ Javits

Chochitika chofunikira ichi chamalonda ndipamene zosakaniza zaumwini ndi omwe amapanga amakumana kuti afufuze ukadaulo waposachedwa kwambiri komanso watsopano womwe ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zatsopano. Chochitikacho chimapatsa mwayi opezekapo mwayi wopanga nawo makampani atsopano, kuphunzira kuchokera kwa akatswiri, komanso kuyanjana ndi zosakaniza. Iyi ndiye nsanja yabwino kwambiri yazogulitsa zama indie ndipo mapulogalamu amaphunzitsa kuzindikira zatsopano.

© Dr. Elinor Garely. Nkhani yakulemba, kuphatikiza zithunzi, sizingatengeredwe popanda chilolezo cholemba kuchokera kwa wolemba.