Purezidenti wa Sudan Omar Hassan al-Bashir akuyenera kuimbidwa mlandu ndi International Criminal Court (ICC) ku The Hague adalandiridwa ndi gulu lalikulu la omenyera ufulu wa anthu ochokera kum'mawa kwa Africa ndi maiko ena onse ndi m'manja.
Mkangano wakale wa Arabic North ndi Africa Southern Sudan, pomwe zigawenga ndi asitikali a Khartoum akuti adaphwanya kwambiri ufulu wachibadwidwe, zidataya miyoyo ya anthu mamiliyoni ambiri osalakwa panthawiyo. Kamodzi kokha pamene asilikali a Sudan People's Liberation Army anayimitsidwa ndi kukakamizidwa kulowa mu mgwirizano wamtendere, pamene chidwi cha Bashir chinasintha ndi kubwezera ku Darfur, kumene zigawenga zake zinachitanso zachiwawa zambiri. Ndipo apanso milanduyi yolimbana ndi anthu idachitika ndikuthandizidwa ndi zigawenga zawo zachiarabu zomwe boma lidanyamula zida, kuwononga ndikumasula azimayi ndi ana achi Africa opanda thandizo.
Ngakhale kuti a Bashir sangawonekere kubwalo lamilandu pomwe akukhala mtsogoleri wa boma, akuyembekezeka kugwidwa ndikukaonekera ku ICC, komwe angagwirizane ndi zigawenga zina zomwe zikutsutsidwa kapena kuimbidwa mlandu kale.
Padakali pano, ganizoli likuperekanso chiyembekezo kuti bungwe la ICC likwanitsa kuchita zomwe bungwe la UN Security Council sabata ino linalepheranso kuchita ndi mtsogoleri wa dziko la Zimbabwe Robert Mugabe.
China, ikuthandiziranso Bashir, pafupifupi mopanda malire posinthana ndi mafuta onse aku Sudan ndi phindu lina lazamalonda ndipo akuti ikuphwanya lamulo la UN popereka boma la Khartoum, pomwe Russia idawonekeranso kuti ithandizire boma lachigawenga pamaso pa umboni wochulukirapo. za milandu yawo chifukwa cha phindu la ndale ndi zachuma.
Dziko la China, lopanda ziyeneretso za demokalase, komanso Russia, yokhala ndi ziphaso zochepa kwambiri za demokalase, yadzipatula kumagulu otukuka pogwiritsa ntchito veto yawo pavoti ya Security Council pothandizira ulamuliro wakupha wa Mugabe.
Komabe, bungwe la ICC litha kupereka zikalata zomangidwa kwa Mugabe ndi zigawenga zake, zomwe zingawaletse kupita kunja, komwe atha kumangidwa ndikuperekedwa kukhothi ku The Hague kuti akazengedwe mlandu.
Zilango zosagwirizana ndi mayiko a Kumadzulo zidakali njira yabwino, kuphatikizapo kupereka machenjezo kwa abwenzi apamtima a Mugabe m'mayiko oyandikana nawo kuti awakakamize kuti achitepo kanthu kuti athetse vutoli pokhapokha ngati nawonso akufuna kutchulidwa ndi manyazi.
Kukula kwa dziko la Sudan kulinso chenjezo kwa maulamuliro ena ankhanza, monga omwe ali ku Burma kuti wotchi yawo ikutha ndipo chilungamo, pomwe nthawi zambiri chimachedwa komanso kuchedwa, pamapeto pake chikubwera.
