Tanzania yatumiza ma drones ku National Park kuti athane ndi kupha nyama

Tanzania National Parks (TANAPA) yavomereza kutumizidwa kwa drones m'malo osungira nyama omwe ali ndi malo atatu akulu kwambiri mdzikolo pankhondo yaukadaulo ndi opha nyama, omwe akuwopseza bizinesi yoyendera nyama zakuthengo yomwe idalipira mabiliyoni ambiri.

Ili kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Tanzania, kum'maŵa kwa Nyanja ya Tanganyika, Katavi National Park ndi Africa kuthengo kwake - malo osadetsedwa a nkhalango, mawonekedwe ochititsa chidwi, komanso nyama zakuthengo zolemera.

TANAPA yati pakiyi ndi nyumba ya njovu pafupifupi 4,000, pamodzi ndi njati zingapo za 1,000 kuphatikiza njati, pomwe pamakhala mbira, mbidzi, impala ndi mbira.

"Tasaina kuti ntchito yolimbana ndi kupha nyama zopanda anthu (UAV) ichitidwe ndi bungwe lachinsinsi, Bathawk Recon, ku Katavi National park kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi" Mneneri wa TANAPA, Pascal Shelutete adauza e-Turbonews pafoni.

Kutumiza koyamba kwa Super Bat DA-50 kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi komanso zida zowunikira ndi kuyang'anira ku Katavi, zikuyembekezeka kupereka chidziwitso chanthawi yeniyeni chokhudza zakupha.

Izi zikutsatira zaka zitatu zoyeserera mozama komanso zowawa kwambiri zomwe zidachitika ku Tarangire ndi Mkomanzi National Parks, kumpoto kwa Tanzania, pomwe zotsatira zake zidawoneka ngati zokulirapo, zikuoneka kuti zidalimbikitsa bungwe lalikulu lachitetezo mdzikolo, TANAPA kuti liwonjezere kuchuluka kwa polojekiti.

Zowonadi, Bathawk Recon, woyendetsa UAV wakhala akugwira ntchito limodzi ndi Tanzania Civil Aviation Authority (TCAA), Asilikali, Unduna wa Zachilengedwe ndi TANAPA kuti apange njira yogwirira ntchito kwa zaka zitatu zotsatizana.

Dongosolo la UAV ndi njira zatsopano zotsogola m'njira zingapo zomwe kuyesayesako kuli mbali ya Public Private Partnership mothandizidwa ndi Tanzania Private Sector Foundation (TPSF).

Kugwirizana ndi kugwirira ntchito limodzi ndi gawo lofunikira la dongosolo.

“N’zoona kuti boma ndi anthu osapindula n’zofunika kwambiri pachitetezo, koma ngozi ya ngozi yopha nyama mwangozi ikufunika kuti magulu onse, makamaka mabungwe azigawo, achitepo kanthu,” adatero mkulu wa TPSF komanso wapampando wa Private Sector Anti Poaching Initiative, Godfrey Simbeye.

Koma gawo loganiza molimba mtima komanso lamtsogolo lazatsopanoli lili kumbali yaukadaulo ndi ntchito.

Palinso ntchito zina za UAV zolimbana ndi kusaka nyama ku Africa koma mpaka pano mphamvu ya zoyesayesazo ikadali yokayikira.

Kodi msonkhano wa UAV anti poaching umagwira ntchito? Chabwino ku Bathawk Recon amati; "pokhapo ngati mutachita bwino".

Ndalama ndi khama pogula drone, kuyang'anira gulu ndi kuwatumiza kuthengo kuyenera kukhala kokwera mtengo ndikubweretsa zotsatira.

Funso lakuchita bwino ndikusintha kofunikira pamalingaliro achitetezo pakali pano. Pali kusintha kwakukulu ku kontinenti kuchokera pakupanga malo ochuluka momwe ndingathere ndi oyang'anira mpaka kufotokozera komwe oyang'anira amatha kapena akuyenera kudutsa mwanzeru.

Kusunthira ku njira yomalizayi "Intelligence Led" ndikuwonetsa njira zapolisi muzochitika zambiri, osati madera otetezedwa okha.

Mgwirizano wa TANAPA ndi Bathawk Recon kuti atumize 'Umboni wa Concept', womwe udzayese ndondomeko ya ntchito ndi luso lamakono kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ndizowonjezereka kawiri.

Inde, ndi chiwonetsero chogwirira ntchito limodzi ndi magawo osiyanasiyana akugwira ntchito kuti athandizire, pang'onopang'ono, panjira imodzi.

Koma nthawi yomweyo mawonekedwe otopa komanso otopa nthawi yomweyo akupereka kusintha kwakukulu pamalingaliro a "Protection Area".

Mike Chambers, Mtsogoleri ku Bathawk Recon, akufotokoza kuti "ma hardware ndi mapulogalamu omwe timapereka mu Super Bat DA-50 aphatikizana ndi magulu apansi ndi oyang'anira kuti abweretse chida chenicheni chotsogoleredwa ndi nzeru kwa akuluakulu a chitetezo".

Kotero mgwirizano uwu pakati pa Bathawk ndi TANAPA si anthu awiri okha omwe akufuna kugwirira ntchito limodzi, ndi malingaliro owonetsera chida chatsopano chotsutsana ndi kupha nyama zomwe zingathe kupititsa patsogolo ntchitoyi ndikugwira ntchito m'madera ambiri komanso m'mayiko ambiri.

Ayesa ku Katavi National park posachedwa: Opha nyama chenjerani!

Kupha nyama zakutchire kumakhala kwakukulu, pakati pa ena, kuopseza nyama zakutchire za ku Tanzania ndipo potsirizira pake malonda okopa alendo okwana mabiliyoni mabiliyoni ambiri, ntchito zake zokhudzana ndi ntchito, ndalama zomwe amapeza komanso mtengo wonse wamtengo wapatali, posakhalitsa, sipadzakhala chilichonse chokopa alendo.

M’zaka zisanu ndi ziŵiri zapitazi, njovu zoposa 80,000 zaphedwa chifukwa cha minyanga yawo, zomwe zikuimira 60 peresenti ya anthu, m’chizindikiro chinanso chimene umunthu ukhoza kuchititsa kuti njovu zazikuluzikuluzi zithe posachedwapa.

"Ndi chinsinsi chodziwika kuti ngati, ife a Tanzania sitisunga nyama zathu zakuthengo ndikusamalira zachilengedwe zathu ndiye kuti zokopa alendo sizingathe kukopa alendo mamiliyoni awiri kubwera 2020" CEO wa Tanzania Association of Tour Operators (TATO), Sirili Akko akufotokoza.

Ulendo wa nyama zakutchire ku Tanzania ukupitirizabe kukula, ndipo alendo oposa 1 miliyoni amayendera dzikoli chaka chilichonse, akupeza dziko la $ 2.05 biliyoni, lofanana ndi pafupifupi 17.6 peresenti ya GDP.

Kuphatikiza apo, zokopa alendo zimapereka ntchito zachindunji za 600,000 kwa a Tanzania; anthu opitilira XNUMX miliyoni amapeza ndalama kuchokera ku zokopa alendo, osatchulanso za ntchito zokopa alendo zomwe zimathandizira, malo osungirako zachilengedwe, malo osungirako zachilengedwe komanso malo osamalira nyama zakutchire (WMA's) komanso alimi, onyamula katundu, malo opangira mafuta, ogulitsa zida, omanga, mahema. opanga, ogulitsa zakudya ndi zakumwa.