Katswiri wotsogola wa zakuthengo ndi kasungidwe ka chilengedwe ku Tanzania walemekezedwa

Pozindikira udindo wapamwamba komanso kudzipereka kwawo pakusunga nyama zakuthengo ku Tanzania ndi Africa, ochita nawo ntchito zokopa alendo ku Tanzania adazindikira Malo Osungira Ngorongoro Commissioner Dr. Freddy Manongi kumayambiriro kwa mwezi uno, ponena kuti iye ndi chifaniziro cha Tanzania cha chitetezo chokhazikika.

Mamembala a Tanzania Association of Tour Operators (TATO) adatcha Dr. Manongi kukhala ngwazi yoteteza zachilengedwe yomwe idatsogolera. Malo Osungira Ngorongoro Authority (NCAA) kukhala chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri cha malo osungirako nyama zakuthengo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito malo angapo ku Africa.

Malo Osungira Ngorongoro ndiye chokopa kwambiri pakati pa malo okongola kwambiri ku Tanzania ndi dera la East Africa, zomwe zimakopa khamu la alendo chaka chilichonse.  

"Othandizira oyendayenda mu Tanzania onani Dr. Manongi ngati katswiri woteteza zachilengedwe yemwe wakwanitsa kuteteza, kukulitsa ndi kulimbikitsa m'modzi mwa milungu yolemekezeka kwambiri mdziko muno, atero Chief Executive Officer wa TATO Sirili Akko.

Kuyambira pomwe adasankhidwa kukhala paudindo womwe ali pano, Dr. Manongi wakhala akuyenda m'boma la Conservation Authority ndi luso, luso, kudzipereka komanso kuwona mtima, adatero Akko.

Malo Osungira Ngorongoro asankhidwa kukhala malo abwino kwambiri oyendera alendo oyendera alendo akunyumba, madera ndi mayiko ena, zomwe zikukweza udindo wa Tanzania ndi chithunzi chake pamwamba pa malo abwino kwambiri oyendera alendo padziko lonse lapansi.

Dr. Manongi, wasayansi wophunzitsidwa bwino za nyama zakuthengo ndi kasungidwe ka chilengedwe adakwanitsanso kupanga Geo-tourism mkati mwa malo oteteza zachilengedwe. Zokopa alendo zatsopanozi zimachirikiza ndi kupititsa patsogolo malo omwe ali ndi chilengedwe komanso chilengedwe chawo, cholowa chawo komanso chikhalidwe chake kukhala zokopa alendo.

Ngorongoro-Lengai sikuti ndi Geopark yoyamba ku East Africa, komanso malo otsogola ku Africa kumwera kwa Sahara. Ndi yachiwiri ku Africa pambuyo pa M'Goun ku Morocco.

Ngorongoro-Lengai Geopark ili ndi malo okwana ma kilomita 12,000 a mapiri amiyala, mapanga aatali apansi panthaka, mabeseni a nyanja ndi malo otulukira hominid.

Ngorongoro-Lengai Geopark ili ndi manda akale a Datoga; Kuphimba kwa Caldera Route, pakati pa malo ena, Irkepus Village, Old German House, Hippo Pool ndi akasupe a Seneto, phiri lophulika la Oldonyo-Lengai ndi Empakai Crater.

Dr. Manongi amadziwikanso ndi kulemekezedwa chifukwa cha khama lawo lokonza malo ofunikira komanso ntchito yotsatsa malonda yomwe idachulukitsa alendo odzaona ndalama zomwe zidakwezedwa, zomwe zinagawidwa ndi anthu amtundu wa Maasai omwe amakhala kumalo osungirako zachilengedwe.

Malo Osungira Ngorongoro lilinso malo amene munthu woyamba amakhulupirira kuti anachokera ndi kukhalamo kwenikweni. Apa ndipamene anthu padziko lonse lapansi akadakonda kudziwa komwe makolo awo adachokera.

Tsopano ndi malo otsogola padziko lonse lapansi ku Northern Tanzania, kutenga njira zosiyanasiyana zotsatsa kuti akope alendo ambiri.

Conservation Area yakhudzidwanso ndi mliri wa COVID-19, monganso malo ena onse padziko lapansi, koma pakadali pano ikugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zochepetsera zovuta za matenda padziko lonse lapansi.

Potengera momwe zinthu ziliri, oyang'anira malowa akhala akutenga njira zosiyanasiyana kuti athane ndi vutoli kuti achepetse zovuta za mliri wa COVID-19 pazaulendo.

Chiwerengero cha alendo omwe afika ku NCAA pakati pa Julayi ndi Okutobala chaka chino (2021) adafika alendo 147,276, zomwe zikukweza chiyembekezo chatsopano chotsitsimutsa zokopa alendo ku mliri wa COVID-19.

Mzinda wa Ngorongoro udakali wotseguka kaamba ka kuyendera, koma njira zodzitetezera zikuchitidwa kuonetsetsa kuti alendowo ndi ogwira ntchito pamalowo ali otetezeka. Chiwerengero cha alendo odzacheza ku Conservation Area chikuchulukirachulukira kuti chisungike momwe chinalili kale.

Akuluakulu a NCAA akhala akudziwitsa anthu za mliriwu komanso njira zopewera matenda, ndicholinga chofuna kukopa alendo kuti azibwera kuderali.

Dubai Tourism Expo, yomwe tsopano ikuchitika ku United Arab Emirates (UAE), ndi chiwonetsero china chapadziko lonse cha Tourism chomwe nthumwi za NCAA zikuchita nawo.

NCAA ikadali malo apadera a World Heritage Site komwe anthu amtunduwu amakhala bwino ndi nyama zakuthengo.

Ntchito zothandiza anthu zikugwira ntchito m'derali kuti lipindulitse anthu amtundu wa Maasai kumeneko, ndipo izi zikuphatikizapo maphunziro, thanzi, madzi, kukulitsa ziweto, ndi mapulogalamu opezera ndalama.

Poyang'anira ntchito yosamalira ndi kugawana nawo phindu m'madera, bungwe la Ngorongoro Conservation Area Authority lathandiza amayi a Chimasai kuti akhazikitse njira yopezera ndalama za amayi yomwe ikufuna kukopa ndi kulimbikitsa amayi pazochitika zachitukuko.

NCAA idamaliza ntchito yomanga ndi kukonzanso zina mwazinthu zake za Crater kuti muzikhala alendo ochulukirapo, omwe akuyembekezeka kuyendera dera lino chaka chino.

Msewu wautali wa makilomita 4.2 wolumikiza Seneto ku Chigwa cha Ngorongoro wamangidwa ndi miyala yopanda phula, koma miyala yolimba yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza msewu pofuna kuteteza chilengedwe mkati mwa Conservation Area.

Oyang'anira a NCAA adakhazikitsa njira zopangira luso la ogwira nawo ntchito powaphunzitsa kuti awapatse chidziwitso ndi luso lochereza alendo kuti athandize alendo, osunga ndalama ndi makasitomala ena kapena makasitomala mkati mwa Conservation Area.

Pansi pa thandizo lothandiza anthu mdera kudzera mu pulogalamu ya “Good Neiness”, NCAA idakhazikitsa ntchito yoweta njuchi ndipo idapereka ming'oma 150 ya njuchi, zotengera za uchi, zida zodzitchinjiriza komanso malonda okhudzana ndi ulimi wa njuchi m'boma la Karatu.

Ntchito zofikira anthu ndi cholinga cholimbikitsa ndalama za anthu.

Ngorongoro Conservation Area ndi malo apadera a World Heritage Site komwe anthu amtunduwu amakhala bwino ndi nyama zakuthengo.