Tourism Idzayambiranso Makampani Akakumana ndi COVID-19 Reality

Zosawoneka Koma Zowopsa: COVID-19

Mutha kuziwona, palibe vuto kuti malo azikhala oyera komanso aukhondo. Pezani tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe tili pamwamba pa desiki kuchokera pomanga, akalulu afumbi obisala m'makona omwe apulumuka, zingwe zopangira mawindo zomwe sizinatsegulidwe milungu ingapo, zipsera pamphasa kuchokera kuphwandolo usiku watha - palibe vuto ... Mr. Woyera, Lysol, wosesa pamphasa komanso wothana ndi mavuto.

Nanga bwanji za COVID-19? Chomwe chikuyendetsa mtedza aliyense ndikuti "dothi" la COVID-19 ndi mdierekezi yemwe sitingathe kumuwona. Sikuti kachilomboka kamangodumphira mwachangu kuchokera kwa munthu mmodzi kupita kwa mnzake, kumamatira kumalo onse owonekera kuchokera kuzinthu zomangira ndi nsalu kwa anthu ndi ziweto. Mtengo wa "kukakamira" wa COVID-19 umapangitsa kuti anthu azichita mantha kwambiri, omwe amakhala ndi mantha ochulukirapo pazitseko, ma handrails, mapampu amadzi, zotchingira zimbudzi, mipando yamabasi, ma desiki, ma keyboards apakompyuta, sofa yapa balaza, mafoloko, mipeni, masupuni, mbale, nsalu zapatebulo ndi anthu.

Malinga ndi a virologist Neeltje van Doremalen (New England Journal of Medicine), kachilomboka ka COVID-19 kamatha masiku 2-3 pamtunda womwe umachokera kupulasitiki mpaka chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zida zomwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza, kwazaka zambiri, m'mahotelo, m'malesitilanti, zokopa, komanso pafupifupi china chilichonse "chomangidwa" padziko lapansi. Tizilomboti titha kukhalabe pamakatoni mpaka maola 24 ndipo, ngakhale kuti pamapeto pake kachilomboka kamamwalira pamkuwa, kamakhala kamoyo mpaka maola anayi.

Zowopsa Zamkati

Mahotela, malo odyera, zokopa, malo owonetsera makanema, maholo ochitira konsati ndi mabwalo amasewera, ndege ndi ma eyapoti, malo omwe kale anali oyendera alendo tsopano akuwonedwa ngati malo owopsa m'malo awa otsekedwa atha kukhala magwero a COVID-19. Pali umboni (wochokera kuzipatala), woti odwala omwe ali m'zipinda zodzipatula pomwe odwala a SARS CoV 2 amalandila chithandizo akukhetsa ma virus ndipo ma bugger amapezeka mumampweya / pamwamba. Ngakhale otolera mpweya omwe anali mtunda wopitilira 6 mita kuchokera kwa odwala adazindikira kachilomboka, ndikukaikira ngati malangizo aposachedwa okhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu ali okwanira kupewa kufalikira kwa matenda komanso ngati mayunitsi a HVAC omwe akhazikitsidwa m'mahotelo, m'malesitilanti, ndi zina zotero akuyesa kachilomboka tinthu tating'onoting'ono kapena timafalitsa m'malo onsewo. Malinga ndi wasayansi wa aerosol Lidia Morawska (Queensland University of Technology, Australia), "M'malingaliro a asayansi omwe akuchita izi, palibe kukayika konse kuti kachilomboka kamafalikira mlengalenga…. Izi sizothandiza. ”

Valani Chigoba

Pakafukufuku wochokera ku University of Hong Kong, ofufuza adapeza ma rhinovirus, fuluwenza ndi ma coronaviruses amunthu m'madontho opumira ndi ma aerosol, ndipo adatsimikiza kuti maski opangira zovala omwe odwala amadwala adachepetsa kuzindikira kwa coronavirus m'mitundu yonse yotumizira. Kafukufuku wina ku chipatala cha Wuhan, China, adapeza kuti kuyenda kwa ogwira ntchito, kuyeretsa pansi, ndikuchotsa zida zodzitetezera zitha kupatsira kachilomboka kudzera pakukhazikitsanso kachilombo koyambitsa matenda.

Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti World Health Organisation (WHO) "imaganiza" kuti kufalitsa kwa pandege "ndikotheka," munjira zina zamankhwala (mwachitsanzo, kutsekemera kapena kuyamwa kotseguka), koma amalimbikitsa "kusamala" ndikupatsanso maphunziro ena ... " onetsetsani ngati zingatheke kudziwa kachilombo ka COVID-19 muzitsanzo za mpweya kuchokera m'zipinda za odwala kumene kulibe njira kapena chithandizo chothandizira ma aerosols chomwe chikuchitika. Izi zimandikumbutsa mawu achidule akuti, "Maganizo anga ndiomwe ndapanga - osandisokoneza ndi zowonadi."

Ngakhale pali kuthekera kwakuti WHO ikunena zowona ndipo asayansi ena akulakwitsa, mfundo zaanthu, komanso onse omwe akuchita nawo ntchito yochereza alendo, maulendo ndi zokopa alendo ayenera "kulakwitsa" pambali yochenjeza, kulangiza onse ogwira nawo ntchito komanso alendo valani zokutira kumaso ndikutsatira malangizo amomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chikhalidwe chanu. Zikanakhala bwino kwa aliyense ngati anthu onse omwe amalumikizana m'malo opezeka anthu wamba atavala maski kumaso akakhala panja.

Kuchokera Kwa Inu Kupita Kwa Ine Kwa Inu Ndi Anu

Pali njira ziwiri zosakwanira kuti kachilomboka kalowe m'thupi mwathu: kudzipangira tokha ndi mpweya. Munthu amakhudza malo owonongeka (omwe amawoneka ngati njira yachiwiri yopatsira kachilombo) pomwe kufalikira kwa mpweya, kutulutsa madontho pambuyo poti munthu ayetsemula kapena kutsokomola, kumaoneka ngati kofala. Pali umboni wosonyeza kuti zovala ndizomwe zimathandizira kufalitsa kachilomboka komanso kuti madontho opatsirana amakhala pa nsalu.

Udindo Wosamalira: Kufika Poyera ndi Pabwino

Pofuna kuchepetsa mwayi wa COVID-19 kufalikira kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu, anzawo ku hotelo, maulendo, zokopa alendo ndi mafakitale ena ali ndi udindo wopanga malo omwe alendo azidzakhala nawo amachepetsa mwayi wotenga kachilomboka.

Otsatirawa akuwonetsa kachitidwe, njira, ndi zinthu zomwe zitha kudzetsa njira yathanzi komanso yoyera yoyendera / zokopa alendo.

Pumirani. Dikirani 60 Masekondi

Wopangidwa ndi Pulofesa Gabby Sarusi, wa Israeli wogwirizana ndi Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, kuyerekezera kwa coronavirus kumeneku kumatsimikizira ngati muli ndi kachilombo kapena mulibe mphindi imodzi. Kuyesa kwamasekondi 60 kwama electro-optical kumayang'ana mphuno, pakhosi kapena mpweya womwe umazindikiritsa onse omwe ali ndi vuto la kachilombo ka COVID-19 molondola kuposa 90%. Makinawa atha kuyikidwa m'malo olowera padziko lonse lapansi ku US (mwachitsanzo, ma eyapoti, malo oyendetsa maulendo apamtunda, malo okwerera njanji) akangovomerezedwa ndi US Food and Drug Administration. Chida chilichonse choyesera chimagulidwa pafupifupi $ 50, zotsika poyerekeza ndi mayeso a standard, laboratory-based polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

Chepetsani Kuyanjana ndi Anthu

Mahotela akusinthira kugwiritsa ntchito maloboti pamalo oyenera m'mahotelo kuti achepetse kulumikizana ndi alendo. Aloft Hotels adayambitsa maloboti mu 2016 ndipo amayenda monsemo, ndikupereka ndalama.

Hilton adayamba kugwiritsa ntchito a Robot Connie (omwe adatchulidwa ndi omwe adayambitsa hoteloyo, a Conrad Hilton) ku 2016. Crowne Plaza ili ndi loboti yobereka (San Jose Silicon Valley) yomwe imapereka zokhwasula-khwasula, zimbudzi, ndi zina zina poyang'anira momwe amagwiritsira ntchito magetsi, kubwerera kukachira nthawi yomwe iyenera kuyambiranso. Henn na Hotel (Sasebo, kufupi ndi Nagasaki, Japan) ili ndi loboti pamalo olandirira alendo kuti ipatse moni alendo, pomwe loboti ina imayang'anira kutentha ndi kuyatsa ndikupatsanso zanyengo. Loboti ya Yotel Hotel imasonkhanitsa ndikunyamula katundu kuchipinda, ndipo Hotel EMC2 (Chicago, Il) imapereka matawulo, ndi zinthu zina, kumasula ogwira ntchito kuti agwire ntchito zina.

Mafoni a Smart ndi anzeru kwambiri

Tebulo Lakutsogolo monga "timadziwira" likusunthidwa mu fumbi la mbiri ya hotelo. Palibenso kufunikira kwa Dipatimenti Yolandirira alendo, Concierge, kapena wogwira Ntchito Yoyang'anira / Zosangalatsa popeza ntchito zonsezi tsopano zikuyankhidwa kudzera pa Smart Phone ya alendo. Alendo sadzafunika kukawona wogwira ntchito kapena kukhudza malo aliwonse omwe akupita kuchipinda chawo. Kuphatikiza apo, zopempha zonse, kuyambira martini kupita ku matawulo owonjezera azilamulidwa kudzera pafoni yawo ndikuperekedwa ndi maloboti.

https://www.nexgenconcierge.com

1. Lowetsani kudzera pa smartphone.
2. Kulowa chipinda chopanda tanthauzo.
3. Makina osakhudzidwa ndi digito (malo odyera, mahotela, maulendo apamaulendo).
4. Palibe njira yakutali yakanema yakanema (kuchokera pa pulogalamu ya smartphone).

Zimbudzi sizingakhudzidwe ndi mipope yamadzi yoyatsidwa kudzera pama pedal kapena zamagetsi, kutentha kwa shawa kumayendetsedwa kudzera muukadaulo, ndipo zimbudzi zidzadzipukusa (Toto).

Zipinda zodyeramo anthu zitha kutaya zitseko zawo zonse, m'malo mwa zimbudzi zopangidwa ndi S zomwe zilibe khomo lolowera koma zimagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ozungulira kuti asunge nyumba zawo. Ma loos onse atha kukhala osalekerera pakati pa amuna ndi akazi pamizere yamagalimoto pomwe azimayi amayenera kudikirira m'magulu ataliatali pomwe zipinda za amuna zimakhalabe zopanda kanthu.

Ngati mahotela ndi zombo zapamtunda ndizofunitsitsa kuwunika zaumoyo waogwira ntchito, atha kuwonjezera ukadaulo waluso wa chimbudzi wopangidwa ndi Sanji Gambhir, MD, PhD. Chida chapaderachi chimatha kuzindikira zizindikilo zingapo zamatenda kudzera mumikodzo yosanthula.

Ukadaulo Wapagulu

Ukadaulo wopangidwa kuti uchenjeze ogwira nawo ntchito komanso alendo akakhala pafupi kwambiri ndiomwe ali okonzeka kuperekedwa kuma eyapoti, mahotela, sitima zapamadzi ndi zokopa. Kuchokera pazida zomwe "zimamva" chida cha wina, kupita kuukadaulo wa ultra-wideband womwe umathandizira kuyeza mtunda pakati pa zida pali njira zotsika mtengo zotilekanitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, Bluetooth Low Energy (yogwiritsira ntchito mahedifoni ndi ma speaker osunthika) imatulutsa zidziwitso zolondola zamtali pomwe mawu atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa kutalika kwa ena (ganizirani mileme) komwe ma echo amapeza zopinga panjira. Zovala (mwachitsanzo, chibangili kapena mphete) zitha kuwonjezeredwa pakusunthika pakati pa anthu komanso zovalira kuntchito zitha kupangidwanso kuti zizindikiritse pomwe ogwira ntchito ndi alendo ali mkati mwa mapazi asanu ndi limodzi.

Maloboti M'malo Ogwira Ntchito

Pogwirizana ndi kufunikira kwakutali kwa malo ochezera komanso malo aukhondo, apaulendo amafuna mipata yocheperako yolumikizirana ndi ena, ndikupanga maloboti kuti azitha kuwonjezera hotelo, maulendo apanyanja, malo odyera ndi zokopa alendo.

1. Kutumiza kwa Robotic (katundu, zogwiritsa ntchito, chakudya, zakumwa, nsalu). Maloboti amatha kukwera zikepe, amayimba zipinda pakubwera alendo; pewani zopinga kudzera muma sensa; ophatikizidwa ndi kasamalidwe ka katundu kudzera pulogalamu yomwe imayang'anira ntchito ndi zomwe zakwaniritsidwa.
2. Maloboti oyenda mozungulira amaperekeza alendo kuzipinda zawo.
3. Kuyankhulana kwamtundu wa robotic: imazindikira mawonekedwe akumaso, thupi ndi mawu; perekani mayankho amafunso okhudzana ndi katundu, kupereka malangizo, kufotokoza nkhani, kuvina komanso kufunsa ma selfies.

Ku Seoul Incheon International Airport, Airstar (LG Electronics) imatenga zithunzi, mayankho ku dzina lake, imayang'ana matikiti okwera ndege ndikuwatsogolera kuzipata zawo. Airstar amadziwa bwino Chingerezi, Chikoreya, Chitchaina ndi Chijapani. M'chipinda chofika, Airstar amawerenga bar code pamitengo yonyamula katundu, ndikuwuza okwera kumalo omwe angatenge katundu wawo, ndikupatsanso zambiri zapaulendo kuthandiza alendo kuti akafike komwe akupita.

HVAC Systems vs COVID-19

Mahotela, zombo zodyera, malo odyera, mabwalo amasewera, malo ochitira misonkhano komanso chuma chamalo ena ogwirizana nawo pamaulendo, maulendo ndi zokopa alendo akufunafuna njira zochepetsera kufalikira kwa COVID-19 yomwe ikuyang'ana kwambiri dongosolo la HVAC potchera, kusungunula ndi / kapena kuyambitsa kachilomboka. Mpweya wabwino umathandizira pakutsuka pomanga nyumbayo ndi mpweya wakunja pamitengo yomwe singakhale yokhazikika pakulamulira bwino. Kusefera kolondola kumatha kupezeka mwakukulitsa zosefera pamlingo wapamwamba wa MERV.

Pofuna kuyambitsa kachilomboka, matekinoloje awiri atsimikiziridwa kuti ndi othandiza ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda: UVC kuwala (kuyeretsa pamwamba kapena kuyeretsa koyilo - mwamphamvu kwambiri yomwe imayendetsa kachilomboka pamene ikudutsa gawo limenelo) ndi bipolar ionization yomwe imapanga zabwino komanso zoyipa ayoni omwe amadutsa munthawiyo komanso m'malo omwe amatumizira ma virus.

Kodi Pali Tsogolo?

Pakadali pano zokambirana zaulendo zili ndi kusatsimikizika komanso mantha. Pali chitsimikizo kuti pamapeto pake padzakhala kuwala kumapeto kwa ngalandeyi, koma ulendowu utenga nthawi yayitali m'manja mwa akuluakulu aboma, oyang'anira mabungwe, asayansi ofufuza, ndi ena omwe akuganiza kuti ali ndi yankho. Komabe, Pogo sanalakwitse pamene ananena kuti, "Tamuona mdani ndipo ndi ife." (Walt Kelly, Epulo 22, 1970).

Ofufuza ochepa ndi akatswiri asanthula zovuta zomwe zilipo ndipo pokhapokha / pokhapokha ngati pali katemera woteteza COVID-19 kuti isamenye kapena / kapena mankhwala atapezeka kuti atithandize kuthana ndi matendawa, pali zinthu zochepa zofunika zomwe ife monga ogula tingazigwiritsire ntchito pofuna kukhala ndi thanzi labwino.

Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti masitepe ndiosavuta komanso otchipa; Nkhani yoyipa ndiyakuti, chifukwa cha anthu omwe akukhala ku Washington, DC ndi White House omwe amagwiritsa ntchito luso lawo poyanjanitsa anthu kuti asunthire COVID-19 kuchokera pankhani yazaumoyo ndikukhala mkangano wandale, njira zothanirana ndi izi zangokhala zofananira. ndemanga. Zotsatira zoyipa zandale pankhani yazaumoyo ndizogawanitsa ndipo lingaliro loti muvale (kapena osavala) chovala kumaso kwinaku mukusunga mapazi osachepera 6, ndizokhazikitsidwa ndi ndale osati malangizo a madotolo ndi asayansi.

Kodi utsogoleri wa hotelo, maulendo ndi zokopa alendo pamapeto pake adzadzuka ndikuzindikira kuti zofalitsa nkhani sizisintha malingaliro a wogula pankhani yamavuto omwe angakhalepo paulendo? Mpaka pomwe pali kusintha pamizere yaudzu pamakampani: kuphatikiza zida zomanga zotsutsana ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, pogwiritsa ntchito nsalu zotsutsana ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono pachilichonse (mwachitsanzo, mipando, nsalu zoyala, yunifolomu ya ogwira ntchito), kukhazikitsa njira yosinthidwa ya HVAC, ukadaulo wosalumikizana kuchokera kusungitsa malo potuluka, maloboti komanso kufikira kwa madokotala / anamwino kudzera pa TeleMed kapena chithandizo china chamankhwala pakagwa mwadzidzidzi - anthu adzanyinyirika kusiya nyumba zawo ndi malo awo abwino.

Malo owala mwina ndiulendo wapanyumba. Kaya ulendowu uli pagalimoto, van kapena RV, tchuthi chokha chomwe chilipo chimapereka kusintha kwa malo omwe amafunidwa kwambiri, ndipo malo olamulidwa ndi mayendedwe anu amapereka mpumulo ku mantha owuluka komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zoyendera pagulu.

Gawo lapaulendo wapadziko lonse lapansi liyenera kuyamba ndi abwenzi komanso abale omwe ali ofunitsitsa kudzawona okondedwa awo patatha miyezi yambiri akukakamizidwa. "Apainiya" awa apeza malo ogona kudzera ma B & B am'deralo chifukwa sawona kuti malo a hotelo ndi otetezeka komanso aukhondo.

Zitha kutenga zaka kuti ulendo ubwerere ku mulingo wa 2019; mwina zomwe taphunzira kuyambira pamenepo mpaka pano zipangitsa kuti ulendo wotsatira ukhale umodzi "watsopano komanso wabwino".

© Dr. Elinor Garely. Nkhani yakulemba, kuphatikiza zithunzi, sizingatengeredwe popanda chilolezo cholemba kuchokera kwa wolemba.

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