Lipoti latsopano la United Nations likupempha mayiko a ku Asia ndi Pacific kuti ayambe kusintha mafakitale "obiriwira" omwe amapezerapo mwayi pakuwongolera bwino kwazinthu kuti athe kuchita bwino m'zaka za zana la 21.
Malinga ndi bungwe la UN Environment Programme (UNEP), derali panopa ndi limene likugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zopitirira theka la zinthu zonse padziko lonse lapansi, malinga ndi bungwe la United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), lomwe linanena kuti zimenezi zikuchitika makamaka chifukwa chakuti lili ndi anthu opitirira theka la anthu onse padziko lapansi komanso pafupifupi 30 peresenti ya chiŵerengero cha anthu onse padziko lapansi. katundu wapakhomo (GDP).
Lipoti lomwe lakhazikitsidwa lero ku Beijing ndi UNEP ndi abwenzi ake akuyerekeza kuti munthu aliyense amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu m'derali, kuphatikizapo zipangizo zomangira ndi mafuta, ayenera kukhala osachepera 80 peresenti kuposa lero ngati chitukuko chokhazikika chiyenera kukwaniritsidwa.
Kukula kwa derali kwabwera pamtengo wokwera, malinga ndi “Resource Efficiency-Economics and Outlook for Asia and the Pacific,” kuphatikizapo kuipitsa, kutulutsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha, kutayika kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zamoyo, kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe komanso kuwonongeka kwa zinthu mofulumira.
Zida zonse zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito mu 2005 zokha - kuphatikiza biomass, mafuta oyambira pansi, zitsulo ndi mafakitale ndi zomangamanga - zidafika pafupifupi matani 32 biliyoni, lipotilo linanenanso kuti chiwerengerochi chikhoza kukwera mpaka matani 80 biliyoni pofika 2050 ngati njira yosiyana yochitira. sichimatengedwa.
Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa UNEP Achim Steiner adanena kuti kukula kwakukulu kwachuma kwakweza anthu oposa theka la biliyoni kuchoka ku umphaŵi ku Asia ndi Pacific, koma ndi zotsatira "zakuya" za chikhalidwe ndi chilengedwe.
"Lipoti latsopanoli likuwonetsa zovuta komanso mwayi wosinthira ku mpweya wochepa kwambiri, womwe umakhala wothandiza kwambiri pachuma chobiriwira osati ngati njira yopititsira patsogolo chitukuko koma ngati njira yoyendetsera," adatero Bambo Steiner.
Lipotilo likufuna kuyesetsa kudera lonse pakuchita bwino mothandizidwa ndi ndondomeko zanzeru za anthu, kuphatikizapo ndondomeko zachuma monga misonkho ya chilengedwe ndi kusintha kwa bajeti.
"Chimene chikufunika ndi kusintha kwatsopano kwa mafakitale komwe kumapereka chakudya, nyumba, kuyenda, mphamvu ndi madzi ndi pafupifupi 20 peresenti ya anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito chuma ndi mpweya wopezeka m'machitidwe amakono," ikutero.
ZOMWE MUNGACHITE PA NKHANIYI:
- The region currently accounts for more than half of the world's total resource use, according to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), which says this is due largely to the fact that it has over half the world's population and nearly 30 per cent of its gross domestic product (GDP).
- Lipoti lomwe lakhazikitsidwa lero ku Beijing ndi UNEP ndi abwenzi ake akuyerekeza kuti munthu aliyense amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu m'derali, kuphatikizapo zipangizo zomangira ndi mafuta, ayenera kukhala osachepera 80 peresenti kuposa lero ngati chitukuko chokhazikika chiyenera kukwaniritsidwa.
- A new United Nations report calls on countries in Asia and the Pacific to embark on a ‘green' industrial revolution that takes advantage of improvements in resource efficiency so that they can prosper in the 21st century.
