Boma la United States FEMA Yankho pa Maui

FNtchito ya EMA ndi kuthandiza anthu masoka asanachitike, mkati, komanso pambuyo pake. FEMA ndi bungwe la boma la US lomwe limayang'anira masoka achilengedwe.

Pa tsiku lokumbukira mwezi umodzi moto wakupha ku Lahaina, Maui, FEMA inanena mwachidule zomwe zikuchitika lero:

Tsopano popeza malawi amoto wayamba ndipo anthu masauzande ambiri akusungidwa bwino ndi kudyetsedwa, popeza oyandikana nawo nyumba ndi anzawo atengapo gawo loyamba kuti achire pothandizana wina ndi mnzake, gulu lowonongekali likugwira ntchito molimbika kuti achire ku tsoka loipitsitsa lomwe lidachitika ku Maui ku. moyo wonse.

Patha mwezi umodzi kuchokera pamene moto woyaka moto wa Aug. 8 unawomba ku Lāhainā, ndikuwononga miyoyo yomwe idakulira kuno. Madera akulira maliro awo, akulira limodzi ndi okondedwa awo, ndipo akufika pakumvetsetsa mozama kuti kuchira kumatenga nthawi. 

Moto womwewo unawononga kapena kuwononga kwambiri nyumba zikwizikwi ku Lāhainā ndikugwetsa madzi a madera aku Upcountry ozungulira Kula. Lawi lamoto linasintha tawuni yokongola ya Lāhainā kukhala mthunzi wa momwe inalili kale. Magalimoto otenthedwa adakhala ngati zingwe zosungunuka pa Front Street. Masamba opindika akulendewera pamitengo yomwe idayima. Sukulu ya Elementary ya King Kamehameha III inagwa, ndipo ana a Lāhainā anataya zoseŵeretsa, zimbalangondo, njinga zawo, ndi maseŵera awo.

Anthu masauzande ambiri anataya nyumba zawo ndi zinthu zofunika pamoyo wawo. Koma chotsalira cha Lāhainā ndi gulu logwirizana lomwe limagawana zotayika komanso kudzipereka kwamtsogolo. Anansi akuthandiza anansi. 

Olima mitengo a Maui, okonza malo, ndi anthu ongodzipereka anagwira ntchito yopulumutsa mtengo wotchuka wa m’tauniyo wa zaka 150. Magulu a anthu adalowapo kuti atithandize. Anatolera madzi, chakudya, zovala ndi zofunda n’kumasamalirana. Nā 'Aikāne o Maui Lāhainā Cultural Center anakhazikitsa tenti yalalanje pafupi ndi malo ochitirako tchuthi a Kā'anapali ndikudzaza ndi katundu wamtengo wapatali wa sitolo. Ndipamene atsikana awiri aang'ono adapeza njinga zonyezimira, zatsopano komanso kuseka komwe adakwera kuzungulira Kā'anapali sabata ino. Motowo utangoyamba, ogwira ntchito pamalopo anakagwira ntchito ku Post Office ya Lāhainā asanasamukire kuchihemako kuti akatumikire anthu ammudzi. 

Kuyankha masoka ndikogawana nawo. Ndi ntchito yothandizana yomwe imachokera pamavuto, motsogozedwa ndi madera mothandizidwa ndi magulu onse aboma, osapindula, ndi makampani wamba. Kuyambira pachiyambi, State of Hawaiʻi ndi Maui County adagwirizana ndi American Red Cross, mothandizidwa ndi FEMA, US Small Business Administration, ndi mabungwe ena a federal ndi am'deralo, kuti athetse kuyankha ndi kuchira. Kukhalapo kwa boma kwakhala kofunikira, ndi antchito opitilira 1,500 ku Maui ndi O'ahu. Kugwira ntchito limodzi ngati 'ohana imodzi kumachiritsa.

Mabungwe am'deralo, aboma, ndi aboma akugwiranso ntchito ndi atsogoleri odalirika am'deralo komanso mabungwe azipembedzo omwe amamvetsetsa, mozama, mbiri ndi chikhalidwe cha Maui. Chitsogozo chawo chikupangitsa magulu ochira kuti athe kuthana ndi zovuta zomwe zili pansi ndikulumikizana ndi opulumuka m'njira yomwe imagwirizana ndi anthu ammudzi. Mwachitsanzo, FEMA yasintha zofunikira zake za "kufunsira kumodzi panyumba" ndipo ilola anthu angapo, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala pansi pa denga la banja limodzi ku Lāhainā, kuti alembetse payekhapayekha thandizo la FEMA. Odziwa zachikhalidwe cha ku Hawaii amachita mwambo wodalitsika potsegula malo aliwonse opulumutsa anthu pakagwa masoka. 

Red Cross yapereka chakudya choposa 198,000 ndipo yakhala ndi malo ogona pafupifupi 98,500 m'mwezi woyamba wa ngoziyi. Boma lapempha gulu lothandizira anthu kuti ligwirizane ndi nyumba zadzidzidzi ndi Maui County kwa opulumuka tsoka, ntchito yothandizidwa ndi FEMA. Kupyolera mu Red Cross, Maui County, ndi FEMA, opulumuka opitilira 6,500 tsopano akukhala m'mahotela ndi malo omwe amatha kupanga mapulani obwerera kunyumba zawo kapena malo ena okhazikika. Ntchito yolimba ya Red Cross ikupitilirabe, mabanja ndi anthu akulandira chakudya, zochitika, komanso chithandizo chamalingaliro. Umo ndi momwe anthu aku Hawai'i amasamalirira ndi kuchirikiza Maui `ohana.

Thandizo lazachuma layendanso. Mpaka pano, FEMA ndi US Small Business Administration avomereza ndalama zoposa $65 miliyoni zothandizira boma kwa opulumuka a Maui. Zonsezo zikuphatikiza $21 miliyoni mu thandizo la FEMA lovomerezeka kwa anthu ndi mabanja. Pa $21 miliyoni, $10 miliyoni inavomerezedwa kuti ithandizidwe ndi nyumba ndi $ 10.8 miliyoni anali zovomerezeka pa zinthu zofunika monga zovala, mipando, zida, ndi magalimoto. Ngongole zatsoka za SBA zimakhala pafupifupi $45 miliyoni kwa eni nyumba a Maui, obwereketsa, ndi mabizinesi. Ngongole za SBA ndiye gwero lalikulu kwambiri la ndalama zobwezeretsa masoka a federal kwa opulumuka.  

Akatswiri a FEMA omwe anali m'gulu loyamba la omwe adabwera pachilumbachi athandiza anthu kuti apemphe thandizo la FEMA. Pakadali pano, opulumuka opitilira 5,000 avomerezedwa kuti athandizire FEMA Individual Assistance. Chiwerengero chimenecho chidzapitirizabe kukula.

Malo atatu opulumutsa anthu pakachitika ngozi atsegulidwa ku Lāhainā, Makawao, ndi Kahului kuti athandize onse omwe adataya kanthu kena kofunikira pamoto.. Bungwe la Council for Native Hawaiian Advancement linatsegulanso malo ochitirako tsoka ku Maui Mall kaamba ka opulumuka amene amakonda kulandira thandizo kuchokera kwa Amwenye a ku Hawaii.

M'malo opulumutsira masoka ndi Family Assistance Center, pazikwangwani zozungulira pachilumbachi komanso pawailesi yakanema, anthu okhalamo amatha kupeza chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri kuti achire - zomwe ena amati ndizofunikira monga chakudya ndi madzi pambuyo pa tsoka lalikulu. Zimathandiza opulumuka kutenga njira zoyambazo kuti akonzenso moyo wawo. 

Kumbali ina, mphamvu ndi madzi zikubwezeretsedwa ku Lāhainā ndi Upcountry dera la Maui. Gulu lankhondo la US Army Corps of Engineers, lomwe linapereka mphamvu kwakanthawi kumadera owonongeka ndi moto, layambanso kutumizira majenereta ake. Ndichizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha kupita patsogolo koyezeka pamene mphamvu ikubwezeretsedwa. Bungwe la US Environmental Protection Agency layamba kuzindikira ndikuchotsa zinthu zowopsa zomwe zidakhudzidwa ndi motowo. Akuluakulu a Maui County akugwira ntchito limodzi ndi boma ndi a Corps of Engineers kuti athetseretu zinyalala mosamala komanso mosamala, zomwe ndi zofunika kuti zibwezeretsedwe. 

Pakati pa phulusa, kung'anima kwa kuwala: atsikana awiri ang'onoang'ono panjinga zatsopano zonyezimira akuyenda mwachangu komanso mwachangu. Mukuseka kwawo, mutha kumva: 'Ohana ndi banja.