Kazakhstan yakhala yotchuka kwambiri pakati pa alendo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi. Makampani oyendayenda am'deralo afulumira kuyankha chodabwitsa ichi powonjezera mautumiki omwe amapereka, kukopa apaulendo ambiri. Ambiri mwa alendowa amachokera ku Germany, UK, Japan, South Korea ndi China. Apaulendowa adakumana kale ndi maulendo oyendera ku Kazakhstan, ndipo tikukhulupirira kuti ndi nthawi yoti titsatire chitsanzo chawo.

Masiku ano, Kazakhstan imapereka pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya maulendo apaulendo - maulendo ophunzitsa ndi zosangalatsa, mafuko ndi eco-tourism, kungotchulapo zochepa chabe. Njira zambiri zoyendera alendo zimadutsa gawo lonse la dzikoli. Mwachitsanzo, simungakwanitse kuphonya mphete yagolide yaku Southern Kazakhstan. Mizinda ina yakale kwambiri padziko lapansi inakula bwino m’dera lachonde limeneli, lomwe lili kum’mwera kwa steppe, kumalire a anthu oyendayenda ndi midzi yakale. Njira zamaulendo apagalimoto zolumikiza China ndi Near East ndi Europe zidadutsa m'dziko lino. The Great Silk Road, kapena Zhibek Zholy m'chilankhulo cha Kazakh, idawoneka ngati njira yayikulu yamalonda kuyambira zaka za zana lachitatu BC. Gawo lalikulu la msewuwu tsopano ndi gawo la Kazakhstan. Mizinda monga Turkestan (Yasi), Taraz (Talas) ndi Otrar ili m'mphepete mwa njira yakaleyi, ndipo m'mbuyomu inali midzi yayikulu panjira ya apaulendo.

Kumwera kwa Kazakhstan kulinso doko lodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi, Baykonur. Ndizotheka kuti posachedwapa, osati anthu akumaloko okha, komanso alendo ochokera kunja adzatha kuyandikira sitepe imodzi pafupi ndi mlengalenga ndikumva zozizwitsa zake, ngati sichoncho polowa nawo rocket launch, ndiye poziwona kuchokera. malo apafupi. Pali lingaliro lopanga ku Baikonur malo osangalatsa okhala ndi mahotela amakono ndi malo ochitirako ntchito, ofanana ndi omwe alipo ku Cape Canaveral. Zigawozi zikuphatikizapo malo olamulira a mini-mission omwe angafanane ndi kuyambika kwa ndege, bwalo la mapulaneti, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zosungiramo zinthu zakuthambo, malo ochitirako zinthu, malo odyera, komanso 'malo odyera zakuthambo' a achinyamata.

Kuphatikiza apo, derali limapereka nyengo yapaderadera yosangalatsa, kukonzanso, kusaka, kukwera mapiri, skiing ndi ice-skating. Western Kazakhstan ili m'njira yapadera kwambiri pamalire apakati pa maiko aku Europe ndi Asia, m'mphepete mwa Nyanja ya Caspian ndi mitsinje ya Volga ndi Ural. Kumeneku munthu angapeze malo achiwiri otsika kwambiri padziko lapansili, Kuvutika maganizo kwa Karaghiye (pafupifupi mamita 132 m’munsi mwa nyanja), komanso matanthwe ochititsa chidwi a choko.

Pali malo olenjela olemera komanso malo angapo abwino opherako nsomba, komanso malo oyenera kuchita masewera am'madzi. Mabwinja akale a Mangyshlak ndi Ustyurt, komanso zikumbutso zokhudzana ndi mbiri ya Kazakh, ndizofunikira kwambiri zasayansi. Amodzi mwa malo opumira akuluakulu m'derali anali Aktau. Kuchokera pano, munthu sangaone Kupsinjika kwa Karaghiye kokha, komanso matanthwe amiyala ndi zigwa zowoneka bwino, zodzaza ndi akasupe a mchere. Mudzatha kuyendera ma necropolises ndi mizikiti yapansi panthaka yomangidwa ndi omanga miyala akale. Magombe a Nyanja ya Caspian amapereka magombe ambiri. Nyanja imadzigunda pamiyala, magombe amchenga, ndi pansi pa nyanja yamwala. Alendo ochuluka adzayamikira kukwera miyala ndi mwayi woyenda panyanja.

Kaya mumakonda kuyendera galimoto kapena panjinga, kapena mumakonda zochitika zamadzi, mungakonde tchuthi chomwe mumakhala ku Northern Kazakhstan, komwe kuli malo ake komanso nyengo yake. Imodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri kwa anthu am'deralo ndi alendo a dzikolo ndi otchedwa "Kazakh Switzerland", malo otchedwa "Borovoye". Mzinda wa Kazakhstan, womwe uli pakati pa mizinda ya Astana ndi Kokshetau, uli ndi anthu pafupifupi 5,000. Ili ndi malo odyera osiyanasiyana, mipiringidzo, mashopu ndi ma discos.

Central Kazakhstan ndi malo amodzi mwa nyanja zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Balkhash, malo apadera a nkhalango yamapiri a Karkarala, komanso malo ambiri ochititsa chidwi omwe akuyimira malo ofukula zakale ndi amitundu.

Kum'mawa kwa Kazakhstan kuli mapiri a Altai ndi madera ake a nkhalango, komanso mtsinje wa Irtysh, ndi nyanja Zaysan, Markakol, Alakol ndi Sauskan.

Kazakhstan ikuyamba kuzindikirika ndikulemekezedwa kwambiri pazandale zapadziko lonse lapansi, ndipo sizodabwitsa kuti Almaty ndi Astana akhala akulandira misonkhano ndi zokambirana zosiyanasiyana zamayiko ndi mayiko. Oyendera mabizinesi ochulukirachulukira ayamba kukhala ndi chidwi choyendera dzikolo, ndipo mutha kukhala m'modzi wa iwo.

Tikanena za zokopa alendo monyanyira komanso zachilengedwe, pali malo ochulukirapo ochitira izi. Anthu okonda zachilendo komanso zachilendo, atatopa ndi moyo wabwino komanso malo ogona, amatha kukhala m'nyumba zachikale za ku Kazakhstan, m'nyumba zapanyumba, ndikuphunzira miyambo, moyo ndi miyambo ya ku Kazakh. Mndandanda wa mautumiki mu gawoli ukulemeretsedwa mosalekeza ndi zopereka zatsopano. Posachedwapa, maulendo achikhalidwe oyendayenda m'mapiri ndi maulendo osungira nyama zakutchire anali osiyanasiyana ndi mtundu wina wa maulendo owopsa - kusaka ndi mbalame zodya nyama. Miyambo yakale yosaka nyama yomwe idachokera ku Central Asia ikuyambanso kutchuka.

Mawu ochokera kazakhstan.orexca.com/Video ndi Juergen Thomas Steinmetz

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ZOMWE MUNGACHITE PA NKHANIYI:

Western Kazakhstan ili m'njira yapadera kwambiri pamalire apakati pa maiko aku Europe ndi Asia, m'mphepete mwa Nyanja ya Caspian ndi mitsinje ya Volga ndi Ural.
Ndizotheka kuti posachedwapa, osati anthu akumaloko okha, komanso alendo ochokera kunja adzatha kuyandikira sitepe imodzi pafupi ndi mlengalenga ndikumva zozizwitsa zake, ngati sichoncho polowa nawo rocket launch, ndiye poziwona kuchokera. malo apafupi.
Central Kazakhstan ndi malo amodzi mwa nyanja zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Balkhash, malo apadera a nkhalango yamapiri a Karkarala, komanso malo ambiri ochititsa chidwi omwe akuyimira malo ofukula zakale ndi amitundu.