US imathandizira kukonza kwa apaulendo opitilira 360 miliyoni

WASHINGTON, DC - US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) lero yatulutsa chidule cha zoyesayesa zoyendetsera malire a chaka cha 2013, zomwe zikuwonetsa chidwi chaoyang'anira pakuchepetsa ziwopsezo, kukhathamiritsa chuma ndikumanga mgwirizano kuti titeteze malire a dziko lathu ndikuwongolera malonda ndi maulendo.

"Chaka chonse, amuna ndi akazi a CBP omwe amagwira ntchito pamzere wakutsogolo adagwira nawo gawo lalikulu pakuwonetsetsa kuti dziko lathu likuyenda bwino komanso likuyenda bwino pazachuma," adatero Woimira Commissioner Thomas S. Winkowski. "Kuyambira pa chitetezo cha m'malire mpaka kuwongolera maulendo ndi kachitidwe ka malonda, ziwerengerozi zikuwonetsa zoyesayesa zonse za CBP mu FY 2013 kuti ikwaniritse ntchito yake yofunika kwambiri."

Kusunga ndi Kuwongolera Milingo Yambiri Yamalonda ndi Maulendo

CBP yakhala ikuyang'ana kuchepetsa zolepheretsa kuyenda mofulumira, mogwira mtima komanso motetezeka kupita ku US, komwe kunathandizira kukula kwa 16 peresenti ya ofika ku eyapoti padziko lonse kuyambira 2009. Pamabwalo a ndege, akuluakulu a CBP adakonza maulendo oposa 102 miliyoni padziko lonse, kuwonjezeka kwa 4. peresenti kuchokera ku FY 2012. Ponseponse, mu FY 2013, akuluakulu a CBP adakonza anthu opitilira 360 miliyoni oyenda pamadoko aku US, pamtunda ndi panyanja.

Chifukwa cha CBP's Resource Optimization Strategy, bungweli likupitilizabe kupititsa patsogolo ukadaulo ndi makina opangira madoko olowera:

• Kukonzekera kwa Fomu I-94 Kufika / Kunyamuka Record kumawonjezera mphamvu ndikuthandizira chitetezo ndi kuyenda pamene mukupulumutsa pafupifupi $ 19 miliyoni pachaka.

• Njira zopanda mapepala komanso zowongolera okwera, monga ma kiosks a Automated Passport Control, adayambitsidwa ku njira ya ofika padziko lonse lapansi mu FY 2013 kuti achepetse ntchito yoyendera oyenda, kuchepetsa nthawi yodikira, ndi kulimbitsa chitetezo.

• Mgwirizano wapakati pa anthu wamba, monga Mgwirizano wa Ndalama Zobwezeredwa wa Gawo 560, umakulitsa luso la CBP lopereka ntchito zatsopano kapena zowongoleredwa panjira yobweza kuti zithandizire kukula kwa malonda ndi maulendo odutsa malire ndikuphatikiza ntchito zonse za CBP pamlengalenga, pamtunda ndi panyanja. .

Chaka chino, CBP idakonza malonda opitilira $ 2.3 thililiyoni ndikukhazikitsa malamulo azamalonda aku US omwe amateteza chuma cha dziko komanso thanzi ndi chitetezo cha anthu aku America. CBP idakonza makontena onyamula katundu pafupifupi 25 miliyoni kudzera m'madoko olowera mdzikolo, kukwera ndi 1 peresenti kuchokera chaka chatha. CBP idalanda zinthu zopitilira 24,000 zomwe zidaphwanya ufulu wazinthu zamaluntha, zomwe zidakwana $1.7 biliyoni, zomwe zikuyimira kuwonjezeka kwa 38 peresenti kuyambira FY 2012.

Pothandizira malonda ndi maulendo mu FY2013, CBP yalembetsa oyenda atsopano oposa 1 miliyoni mu Trusted Traveler Programs (Global Entry, SENTRI, NEXUS ndi FAST), ndi umembala wonse pa anthu oposa 2.2 miliyoni kumapeto kwa chaka chachuma, ndi mamembala opitilira 1 miliyoni mu Global Entry mokha. Ma CBP's Trusted Traveler Programs adapangidwa kuti afulumizitse kuwunika kwa omwe ali pachiwopsezo chochepa pofufuza mosamalitsa komanso mobwerezabwereza. Kuphatikiza pa kupereka phindu kwa mamembala omwe ali pamadoko olowera, mamembala a CBP Trusted Traveler Programs tsopano ali oyenera kulowa nawo pulogalamu ya Transportation Security Administration's Pre✓™ yoyenda kunyumba m'ma eyapoti oposa 100 aku US.

Kuphatikiza pa kuthandizira malonda omwe akuchulukirachulukira padziko lonse lapansi, CBP idatsegula malo atsopano asanu ndi limodzi a Ubwino ndi Katswiri mu FY 2013. Kuphatikiza anayi omwe adatsegulidwa mu FY 2012, malo 10 a CBP ali ndi zinthu zonse. Malo okhudzana ndi mafakitale amagwira ntchito ngati malo amodzi opangira omwe akutenga nawo gawo kuchokera kunja. Amawonjezera machitidwe ofanana pamadoko olowera, amathandizira kuthetsa kwanthawi yake nkhani zamalonda m'dziko lonselo, ndikupereka chidziwitso chofunikira kuchokera ku CBP pazantchito zazikulu zamakampani kuti athandizire malonda ovomerezeka. Malo atsopanowa ali ku Chicago, Miami, San Francisco, Atlanta, Buffalo, NY, ndi Laredo, Texas kuti athandizire Base Metals; Zaulimi & Zokonzedwa; Zovala, Nsapato & Zovala; Consumer Products & Mass Merchandising; Zida Zamakampani & Zopanga; ndi mafakitale Machinery, motero.

The Beyond the Border Action Plan, yomwe idasainidwa ndi Purezidenti Obama ndi Prime Minister waku Canada Stephen Harper mu 2012, ikufotokoza masomphenya omwe US ​​ndi Canada amagwirira ntchito limodzi kuthana ndi ziwopsezo posachedwa pomwe akuthandizira kuyenda kovomerezeka kwa anthu, katundu ndi anthu. ntchito kudutsa malire omwe amagawana nawo. Mu FY 2013, Beyond the Border anamaliza bwino Gawo XNUMX la woyendetsa ndege wa Cargo Pre-Inspection ndipo adapanga ndikupereka poyera Njira Yophatikiza Yotetezedwa Yonyamula Katundu (ICSS), kuvomereza kuyesa njirayi m'malo atatu oyeserera.

Monga gawo la magawo a FY2013, CBP inalandira malamulo otulutsiramo ndi mphamvu zogwirira ntchito kuti zikwaniritse cholinga chake chonse. Kuphatikiza apo, pogwirizana ndi Canada Border Services Agency, CBP idapereka pulogalamu yomwe United States ndi Canada zimasinthanitsa zidziwitso zolowera kumayiko achitatu omwe amadutsa malire adziko logawana, kotero kuti kulowa m'dziko limodzi kumakhala ngati kutuluka kwa ena. Maiko awiriwa asinthana zoposa 2 miliyoni zotuluka mpaka pano.

Kuyesetsa Kulimbitsa Pakati ndi Pakati pa Madoko Olowera

Chiwopsezo cha US Border Patrol chinali 420,789 mdziko lonse mu FY 2013, 16 peresenti kuposa FY2012, koma 42 peresenti pansi pa FY 2008. Ngakhale kuti mantha a Border Patrol a anthu a ku Mexico mu FY 2013 sanasinthe kuyambira FY2012, mantha a anthu ochokera kumayiko ena osati Mexico, makamaka anthu ochokera ku Central America, adakwera ndi 55 peresenti. Kuyika ndalama zambiri m'malire azinthu zowonjezera komanso njira zowonjezera zogwirira ntchito zathandiza CBP kuthana ndi kusintha kwa anthu omwe akufuna kuwoloka malire ndikusunga chitetezo. Akuluakulu a CBP ndi othandizira adagwira mapaundi oposa 4.3 miliyoni a mankhwala osokoneza bongo m'dziko lonselo mu FY 2013. Kuwonjezera apo, bungweli linagwira ndalama zoposa $ 106 miliyoni mu ndalama zomwe sizinafotokozedwe kupyolera mu ntchito zokakamiza.

M'madoko olowera mu FY 2013, akuluakulu a CBP anamanga anthu 7,976 omwe ankafunidwa pamilandu yayikulu, kuphatikizapo kupha, kugwiririra, kumenya ndi kuba. Apolisi adayimitsanso alendo opitilira 132,000 osaloledwa kulowa ku US kudzera pamadoko olowera. Zifukwa zosavomerezeka zinaphatikizapo kuphwanya malamulo olowa m'mayiko ena, zigawenga komanso zifukwa zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha dziko. Chifukwa cha khama la National Targeting Center and Immigration Advisory Programme ya CBP, apaulendo okwana 5,378 omwe anali pachiwopsezo chachikulu, omwe akanapezeka kuti saloledwa, adaletsedwa kukwera ndege zopita ku US, kuwonjezeka kwa 28 peresenti kuchokera ku FY 2012. Kuphatikiza apo, Akatswiri a zaulimi a CBP adafikira pafupifupi 1.6 miliyoni azinthu zoletsedwa za mbewu, nyama, ndi zotuluka pazinyama pamadoko pomwe adayimitsanso tizilombo towopsa 160,000.

CBP ikupitilizabe kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wotsimikizirika, wowunikira bwino wogwirizana ndi zofunikira zogwirira ntchito m'malo omwe anthu ambiri akum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa Border akuchulukirachulukira. Katundu wa mpweya wa CBP, kuphatikizapo Unmanned Aircraft Systems ndi mapulogalamu a P-3, anawuluka maola oposa 61,000 mu mishoni zogwiritsiridwa ntchito pamodzi mu FY 2013. Ntchito za Air ndi Marine zinathandizira kugwidwa kwa mapaundi oposa 1.1 miliyoni a mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kugwidwa kwa 629 payekha. kuchita zinthu zosayenera.

Kuwonongeka kwa machitidwe okakamiza a CBP ndi boma kumalire akumwera chakumadzulo kwa US kuli pansipa:

Zochita Zokakamiza: Arizona - Texas - New Mexico - California - Total SWB
Mantha: 125,942 - 235,567 - 7,983 - 44,905 - 414,397
Kugwidwa kwa Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo: 1.3M mapaundi - 1.2M mapaundi - 77.8K mapaundi - 274.8K mapaundi - 2.9M mapaundi
Kulanda Ndalama: $7.6M - $13.6M - $1.8M - $18.1M - $41.3M
Zosaloledwa: 10,074 - 49,789 - 761 - 41,983 - 102,607

Mu FY 2013, ndalama zokwana madola 55 miliyoni za Operation Stonegarden zinaperekedwa kumayiko kuti apititse patsogolo mgwirizano wa chitetezo kumalire ndi mgwirizano pakati pa mabungwe azamalamulo am'deralo, mafuko, madera, boma ndi feduro. Maiko omwe adalandira ndalama mu FY 2013 adaphatikizapo Arizona, California, New Mexico ndi Texas kumalire akumwera; Idaho, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Hampshire, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont ndi Washington kumalire a kumpoto, ndi Alabama, Florida, Louisiana ndi Puerto Rico m'mphepete mwa nyanja.