Zolinga zotulutsa Zero: Ndege zamtsogolo

1. Makampani opanga ndege akudziyikira okha mwaukali kwambiri pochepetsa mpweya wa CO2.
2. Airbus ikuyang'ana pa njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira ndege yotsatsa zero.
3. Kapangidwe kake ngati chubu-ndi-mapiko okhala ndi turbofan ndi makina oyendetsa turboprop oyendetsedwa ndi hydrogen motsutsana ndi thupi lamapiko losakanikirana ndiosiyana kwambiri ndi kapangidwe ka ndege zonse.

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Ndege zitatu zamaganizidwe zidawululidwa ndi Airbus mu Seputembara 2020. Ndege zamtsogolozi ndi gawo limodzi mwa malingaliro omwe Airbus ikuyang'anitsitsa kuti adziwe njira yabwino kwambiri yomwe angabweretse kumsika pofika 2035 ngati zero yoyamba -kutulutsa ndege zamalonda.

Llewellyn adapitiliza kugawana izi panthawi ya CAPA - Center for Aviation chochitika. Adafotokozeranso momwe amapangidwira ngati chubu-ndi-mapiko okhala ndi turbofan komanso makina oyendera ma turboprop oyendetsedwa ndi hydrogen motsutsana ndi gulu lamapiko losakanikirana mosiyana ndi kapangidwe ka ndege zonse. Ananenanso kuti:

The thupi lophatikizika ndiyabwino kutithandiza kumvetsetsa kuthekera kwakukulu kwa haidrojeni komwe kudzakhaleko mtsogolo chifukwa thupi lamapiko losakanikirana limadzipereka kuti likhale ndi mayankho osungira mphamvu ngati haidrojeni omwe amafunikira voliyumu yambiri kuposa palafini. Chifukwa chake, zitha kuwoneka ngati cholakalaka chachikulu potengera momwe ndege ya hydrogen imagwirira ntchito.

Zomwe tikufuna kuti tithandizire pofika chaka cha 2035, komabe, ndizotheka kukhala zomwe mukuwona… malinga ndi kasinthidwe ka chubu ndi mapiko. Ndipo tidzakambirana pang'ono za kapangidwe kake ndi zina mwamaukadaulo amu ndegezo mtsogolo mwake.

Choyamba, zomwe ndikufuna kugawana nanu ndizochepa chabe pazifukwa zomwe Airbus ikuyang'ana pa izi, chifukwa chake Airbus ikukakamiza njirazi, komanso chifukwa chake tili ndi chikhumbo chobweretsa ndege yoyamba yopangira zero kuti igulitse ndi 2035.

Potengera momwe zithandizire ndikuthandizira kufotokozera njira ya Airbus, ndikuganiza ambiri a inu mudzadziwa kuti makampani opanga ndege akudziyikira okha pazomwe akumana nazo pothetsa mpweya wa CO2. Chimodzi mwazinthu zotchuka kwambiri ndikuchepetsa 50% yama 2005 mu mpweya wa CO2 pofika 2050. Ndipo tikudziwa kuti biofuels, ndichachidziwikire, ndi gawo la yankho.

Zomwe tikudziwanso ndikuti tikufunika kuti tibweretse mafuta oyambira potengera zongowonjezwdwa kuti tiwonjezere ndikufulumizitsa kusintha komwe tidayambitsa. Ndipo mafuta opanga amakhala m'magulu awiri.