Ulendo Wotsitsimutsa Wopangidwa ku Hawaii

Mphepete mwa nyanja

Kukwezeleza zokopa alendo ku Hawaii kwakhala kokhazikika, kokonda kwambiri anthu, komanso kocheperako kulimbikitsa alendo kuti abwere ku Hawaii mochuluka ndikuwononga ndalama. Bungwe la Hawaii Tourism Authority likuyesera kuti lipange chitsanzo chotsitsimula komanso cholemekeza chikhalidwe cha alendo ku Hawaii.

The Hawaii Tourism Authority (HTA) yasonyezedwa lero kuti inali yonyadira kulengeza za kusankha kwa mabungwe a mapulogalamu ake a Community Stewardship and Regenerative Experiences, njira ziwiri zazikulu pansi pa Community Tourism Collaboratives (CTC).

Kuwunika kwaukadaulo kwa 2024 komwe HTA idamaliza mothandizana ndi Kilohana yolembedwa ndi CNHA idawulula ntchito zazikulu zokulitsa luso zomwe HTA ingayang'ane nazo kuti ipititse patsogolo njira yokopa alendo ku Hawaiʻi. Kutsatira kupikisana kwakukulu kogwiritsa ntchito komanso kuwunika mozama, mabungwe 24 asankhidwa kuti atenge nawo mbali pamapulogalamu olimbikitsa opititsa patsogolo ntchito zokopa alendo komanso kusunga zikhalidwe ndi zachilengedwe za Hawaiʻi.

Kusankhidwa kwa mabungwe ochititsa chidwiwa ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakuyesetsa kwathu kupanga njira yotsitsimutsa komanso yolemekeza chikhalidwe cha alendo ku Hawaiʻi, "adatero Mufi Hannemann, Wapampando wa HTA. "Mapulogalamu ophatikizikawa apatsa mphamvu ogwira nawo ntchito m'dera lathu kuti awonjezere ntchito yawo yofunika kwambiri, kuwonetsetsa kuti zilumba zathu zachikhalidwe ndi zachilengedwe zikusungidwa ndikulemeretsedwa kaamba ka mibadwo yamtsogolo."

"Ndife okondwa kuthandizira mabungwewa pamene akutsogolera kusintha kwa Hawaiʻi kupita ku njira yotsitsimula yokopa alendo," atero a Daniel Nāhoʻopiʻi, Purezidenti ndi Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa HTA. "Mabungwe ndi mapulojekiti osiyanasiyana omwe adzalandira maphunziro opititsa patsogolo luso komanso thandizo laukadaulo kudzera m'mapulogalamuwa akuwonetsa njira zatsopano zomwe zikutsatiridwa kuzilumba za mālama ʻāina ndikupanga zokumana nazo zabwino za alendo."

Mabungwe osankhidwa adzayamba kutenga nawo mbali mumagulu a pulogalamuyi nthawi yomweyo, ndikuyembekeza kuti ntchito zonse zothandizidwa ndi ndalama zidzatsirizidwa ndi December 1, 2024. HTA idzapitiriza kuyang'anira ndi kuthandizira ntchitozi, kuonetsetsa kuti zikugwirizana ndi zolinga za Community Tourism. Mgwirizano wopititsa patsogolo ntchito zokopa alendo.

Community Utsogoleri

Mabungwe asanu ndi anayi asankhidwa kuti achite izi Pulogalamu ya Community Stewardship Program, kulandira thandizo laukadaulo ndi ndalama zokulitsira ntchito yawo yaukapitawo kuyambira $18,500 mpaka $50,000. Ndalamazi zithandizira kuyesetsa kwawo kuteteza ndi kutsitsimutsa malo opatulika a Hawaiʻi ndi malo ofunikira azikhalidwe. Bungwe lirilonse lidzapindula ndi mwayi wopititsa patsogolo luso, kuphatikizapo zokambirana zapadera, ntchito zaukatswiri, ndi zokambirana zokonzedwa kuti zipititse patsogolo ntchito zawo zoyang'anira.

Ahupua'a `O Hālawa

Hālawa Valley, Moloka'i Monga adindo a `āina ameneyu kwa zaka zoposa 27, Ahupuaʻa `O Hālawa (AOH) ali ndi kudzipereka kwanthawi yaitali pa kuyang'anira chigwa cha Hālawa. Yakhazikitsidwa mu April chaka chino, cholinga chake ndi kuteteza ndi kuteteza chikhalidwe ndi zachilengedwe za m'chigwachi kudzera m'magulu ndi maphunziro. AOH ikukonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito ʻike ndi ndalama zomwe zapezedwa kudzera mu pulogalamuyi kugwiritsa ntchito alangizi a zamalonda ndi zachikhalidwe kuti apange tsamba lawo lawebusayiti ndi kupezeka pa intaneti, kuti akhale osewera komanso woyang'anira mapulogalamu ozikidwa pachikhalidwe, otsitsimutsa pa Molokaʻi. Thandizo lotsatira: $42,500.

ʻĀina Hoʻōla Initiative ('AHI) ndi bungwe lodzipereka kwa onse lomwe lili ndi cholinga chobwezeretsa ndi kusunga loko i'a (mayiwe a nsomba a ku Hawaii) ndi madambo ku Lokowaka Pond complex kuti akhazikitse chilengedwe chotukuka, chokhazikika. `AHI ikufuna chitsogozo chokhazikitsa bungwe lawo m'malo opangira zolemba, kasamalidwe ka anthu odzipereka, kusonkhanitsa deta, ndi ndalama; ndipo akukonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama za pulogalamu yolemba ntchito woyang'anira polojekiti, kugula zinthu zogwirira ntchito yokonzanso ku Lokowaka, ndikulemba ganyu Kupu Hawai'i kuti agwire ntchito yoteteza. Thandizo lotsatira: $ 50,000.

Kubwezeretsedwa kwa Land East Maui

Honomanū Waterfall, MauiEast Maui Land Restoration 501(c)(3) ndi ambulera ya Hāna Highway Regulation, njira yophunzitsira alendo ndi kayendetsedwe ka zokopa alendo ku Hāna Highway, ndi East Maui Farm yomwe imayang'ana kwambiri kumanganso zigamba zakale za taro ku Honomanū. Ndalama zomwe zapemphedwa zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zoyang'anira ndikupeza zida zofunikira kuti athe kukonzanso malo m'tsogolomu. Thandizo lotsatira: $44,000.

Haleakala Conservancy

Haleakala, MauiHaleakalā Conservancy yakhala bwenzi lachifundo la Haleakala National Park kwa zaka zinayi zapitazi, zothandizira mapulogalamu (mwachitsanzo, kuyang'ana nyenyezi usiku) ndi zina (mwachitsanzo, mipando ya olumala yoyendera alendo) zomwe sizikuphatikizidwa mu bajeti ya National Park Service. Conservancy ikufuna kupanga maukonde amphamvu odzipereka ndikukulitsa luso lamkati lofunsira thandizo mtsogolo. Thandizo lotsatira: $ 50,000.

Hawaiian Civic Club ya Wahiawā

Wahiawa, O'ahuWahiawā Hawaiian Civic Club idakhazikitsidwa zaka 89 zapitazo kuti isungitse malo a Kūkaniloko Birth Site, kugawana nawo moyo wake, komanso kusunga zinthu zonse zaku Hawaii - zowoneka ndi zosawoneka. Popeza Malo Obadwira a Kūkaniloko sakupezekanso kwa anthu popanda chilolezo cholowera, Hawaiian Civic Club ya Wahiawā igwiritsa ntchito ndalama zawo kupanga mo'olelo ndi "malingaliro a malo" pa intaneti, mtundu wapaintaneti; ndi kuphunzira kuchokera kwa akatswiri za momwe angasonkhanitsire bwino deta yofunsira thandizo lamtsogolo ndi zopempha zandalama kuti ntchito za bungwe lazaka zana lino zipitirire ku mibadwo ikubwerayi. Thandizo lotsatira: $ 50,000.

Hui Aloha Kīholo

Kīholo State Park Reserve, Hawai'i Island Yakhazikitsidwa mu 2007, Hui Aloha Kīholo (HAK) ikufuna kuteteza Kīholo m'njira za pono mwa kulimbikitsa anthu kuti azitsatira mālama āina, kupanga njira yokhazikika yopezera ndalama (monga zilolezo za kumisasa), kuphunzitsa keiki pazachilengedwe komanso chikhalidwe, ndi kuteteza wahi pana monga phanga la Keanalele ndi Wai `Ōpae kuchokera pakuwonongeka kowonjezereka. Kupyolera mu pulogalamuyi, HAK ikufuna kukonzanso webusaiti yawo, kupanga njira zothandizira anthu ammudzi makamaka kulimbikitsa mwayi wochitapo kanthu, ndipo akuyembekeza kupanga ndondomeko yabwino yosonkhanitsa deta. Thandizo lotsatira: $ 50,000

Uwu Laka

Koke'e & Waimea Canyon, Kaua'i Hui o Laka amagwira ntchito ku Kōkeʻe Museum, mbiri yakale komanso malo osungiramo zinthu zakale zachikhalidwe omwe adakhazikitsidwa ku 1954 ndi cholinga chophunzitsa anthu za Kōkeʻe ndi Waimea Canyon. Hui o Laka ikufuna kukulitsa njira yake yofikira anthu ndi kusungitsa msasa pokonzanso ndi kukulitsa webusayiti yake komanso kupezeka kwa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, motero amagawana `monga wa Kōkeʻe ndi anthu ambiri mkati ndi kupitirira pae ʻāina. Thandizo lotsatira: $18,500.

North Shore Community Land Trust

Hale'iwa, O'ahuYakhazikitsidwa mu 1997, North Shore Community Land Trust (NSCLT) ndi bungwe loyendetsedwa ndi anthu lomwe limayang'ana kwambiri kusunga ndi kuteteza maekala 60,000+ a O'ahu's North Shore, kuphatikiza ndi mapulogalamu ena monga Waileʻe Laka Pono omwe akufuna kubwezeretsa chilengedwe komanso chilengedwe. machitidwe a chakudya mu ahupua'a wa Waile'e. Ndalama zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa zomera zomwe zawonongeka m'dera la Waile'e, masiku ogwirira ntchito m'deralo, ndi kuyambitsa ulimi wa nkhalango ngati mzati watsopano wobwezeretsanso pamodzi ndi malama a lo'i kalo ndi madambo. Thandizo lotsatira: $ 50,000.

Pōha I Ka Lani

Waipi'o Valley, Hawai'i Island Yakhazikitsidwa mu 2001, Pōhāhā I Ka Lani imapanga maphunziro a chikhalidwe cha malo, kuyang'anira nthaka, ndi zochitika za anthu m'malo opatulika ku Waipi'o Valley yonse ndi 'Ōla'a pachilumba cha Hawai'i. Bungweli likufuna chitsogozo chopezera ndalama ndi mwayi wotukula bungwe (monga kupanga ndalama, maphunziro a ogwira ntchito) kudzera mukutenga nawo gawo mu pulogalamuyi. Kutsatira ndalama: $45,000.

Zochitika Zosintha

Mabungwe khumi ndi asanu asankhidwa ku Pulogalamu ya Regenerative Experience, ndi ndalama zachindunji zopangira mbewu kusinthika kwawo kosinthika kuyambira $20,000 mpaka $35,000. Ndalamazi zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndi kupititsa patsogolo zochitika za alendo zomwe zazikidwa mozama mu mfundo zokopa alendo. Pochita nawo pulogalamuyi, mabungwe apanga zochitika zokonzekera msika zomwe zimalimbikitsa mgwirizano pakati pa okhalamo ndi alendo, kuwonetsetsa kuti phindu la zokopa alendo likugawidwa ndi onse.

Aloha ndi Touch Kaua'i

Islandwide, Kaua'iAloha with Touch Kauaʻi ndi wodzipereka kupereka zachikhalidwe chapamwamba komanso thanzi labwino. Bungweli likuyembekeza kukulitsa maubwenzi ndi othandizira amderalo, kuchititsa malo obwerera kwawoko, ndikusintha kuchoka pamabizinesi apamwamba kupita kunjira yoyendetsedwa ndi zolinga zomwe zimayang'ana kwambiri kusintha malingaliro a Hawaiʻi kwa alendo. Thandizo lotsatira: $20,000.

Ancient Leaf Tea

Onomea Bay, Papa'ikou, Hawai'i IslandAncient Leaf Tea ndi LLC yomwe ili ndi mabanja komanso yoyendetsedwa ndi banja yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2004 ndi cholinga chopanga tiyi wabwino kwambiri wobzalidwa mwachilengedwe komanso wobzalidwanso ndikutulutsa pafamu yake pafupi ndi Onomea Bay. Kampaniyi pakadali pano ili ndi gawo limodzi lalikulu la maulendo apafamu lotchedwa Tea Tour and Tasting, zomwe zimatengera maola awiri ndi theka zomwe zimayamba ndi ulendo wa ola limodzi kuminda ya tiyi ndi minda yamsika. Poganizira kuti kutalika ndi mtengo wa ulendowu ndi wopita kwa alendo omwe amawononga ndalama zambiri, akuyembekeza kukulitsa ntchito zawo kuti athe kupezeka kwa magulu akuluakulu ndi anthu ammudzi. Thandizo lotsatira: $24,000.

Anelakai

Keauhou Bay, Kona, Hawai'i Island Anelakai ndi kampani yoyendera maulendo apanyanja yomwe ili ku Keauhou Bay pachilumba cha Hawaiʻi yomwe imapereka maulendo otsogola, olemera azikhalidwe zaku Hawaiian Double Hull Canoe komanso maulendo a kayak. Cholinga cha Anelakai ndikukhala wokhazikika komanso wosasunthika wopanda ma mota, osasiya mpweya, koma kusiya chikondi ndi kuyamikira kwa nyanja ndi chilumba ndi aliyense yemwe akukhalamo. Ndalama za pulogalamuyo zidzalola kampaniyo kupititsa patsogolo chidziwitso cha omwe amawatsogolera pamadera omwe amayendera, komanso kusintha zakudya zawo ndi zakumwa zomwe zimayenera kupangidwa kwanuko ndi kuzipeza. Thandizo lotsatira: $20,000.

Common Ground Kaua'i

Kapa'a, Kaua'i Common Ground Kauaʻi ndi kampani yochereza alendo ya maekala 63 yomwe imapereka Farm and Food Experience kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu yomwe imaphatikizapo ulendo wa mphindi 45 wa agroforest wawo wotsatiridwa ndi 100% chakudya cham'deralo. Akufuna kupitirizabe kupambana kumeneku powonjezera zopereka kuti ziphatikizepo zochitika zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe zomwe zimatsatira kudzipereka kwawo kupeza 100% ya zosakaniza zake kwanuko ndikugawana miyambo ndi nkhani za chikhalidwe cha `Ōiwi. Thandizo lotsatira: $35,000.

Hana Arts 

Hana, MauiYakhazikitsidwa mu 1991, Hāna Arts yasintha kukhala wopereka maphunziro a zaluso ndi chikhalidwe, ndikupereka mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana azikhalidwe ndi zaluso. Hāna Arts ikufuna kupititsa patsogolo ndikukulitsa zopereka zake zamaphunziro azikhalidwe ku Hāna Farmers Market. Maphunzirowa, omwe pakali pano akuphatikiza zokumana nazo monga kupanga lei, kuwomba nsalu za lauhala, ndi ulana niu (kuluka masamba a kokonati) ndi mwala wapangodya wa kuyesetsa kwawo kuteteza chikhalidwe chawo. Thandizo lotsatira: $20,000.

Ho'i Ho'i Ea

Waikane, Kane'ohe, O'ahuHoʻi Hoʻi Ea ndi gulu loyendetsedwa ndi anthu, lotsogozedwa ndi Amwenye a ku Hawaii lodzipereka kuteteza ndi kukonzanso zikhalidwe ndi zachilengedwe zaku Hawaii. Bungweli pakali pano likuyang'ana ndikupanga chitsanzo chothandizirana ndi City ndi County of Honolulu, kupeza ufulu wopeza maekala 29 a parcel ya 500-acre yosungidwa ku Waikāne Valley. M'zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu zikubwerazi, akuganiza zosintha malowa kukhala projekiti yamphamvu yoyeserera yomwe imakhala ngati malo osangalatsa a anthu komanso malo azikhalidwe. Kuchita nawo pulogalamuyi kumathandiza kuyala maziko a kufutukuka kochititsa chidwi kwamtsogolo kumeneku. Thandizo lotsatira: $25,000.

Honpa Hongwanji Hawaiʻi Betsuin

Honolulu & Wai'anae, O'ahuHonpa Hongwanji Hawaiʻi Betsuin (HHHB) ndiye kachisi wakale kwambiri wachi Buddha ku Hawaiʻi, yemwe amasonkhanitsa atsogoleri auzimu ochokera kudera la Wai'anae, O'ahu. Atsogoleriwa asonkhana pamodzi kuti akambirane za kulengedwa kwa zochitika zapadera zomwe zimapereka chidziwitso ku uzimu wa ku Hawaii ndi uzimu wa Chibuda / filosofi, ndi mphambano pakati pa malingaliro awiriwa. HHHB ikufuna kukwaniritsa izi potenga nawo gawo mu pulogalamuyi ndikukhazikitsa posachedwa. Thandizo lotsatira: $25,000.

KA'EHU

Paukūkalo, Wailuku, MauiKA'EHU pakadali pano ikuyendetsa pulogalamu yotchedwa Community Environmental Stewardship Program (CESP) yomwe imakhala ngati huakaʻi kwa okhalamo ndi alendo. Ndi cholinga chokonzanso zachilengedwe za m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi zikhalidwe zaku Hawaii, pulogalamuyi imathandizira kuyang'anira madera osapindula, pogwiritsa ntchito `auwai, loʻi kalo, māla, green house, ndi gombe la Ka'ehu Bay (ndipo pamapeto pake loko i'a) perekani ntchito zamalama pa ʻāina. Kuphatikiza ntchito zonse za CESP komanso cholinga cha ntchito zake zodzipereka, KAʻEHU ikufuna kuwonjezera ntchito zake kwa opezeka pamisonkhano ndi misonkhano yayikulu omwe amapita ku Maui. Thandizo Lotsatira: $25,000.

Kahuku Farms
Kahuku, O'ahu

Kahuku Farms, yomwe ili ku North Shore ya O'ahu, ndi famu ya maekala asanu, ya banja yomwe ili ndi Farm Café yomwe inatsegulidwa mu October 2010. Ulendo wawo wa "Farm to Table" ndi kulawa kwa zipatso kumaperekedwa Lachinayi mpaka Lolemba lonse. chaka. Kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2024, Kahuku Farms adapanga cholinga chofuna kupititsa patsogolo luso lawo la alendo komanso kupereka alendo, popeza famu yawo ndi yamitundumitundu ndipo pali zambiri zoti agawane. Kudzera mu pulogalamuyi, akufuna kukonzanso pulogalamu yawo yoyendera kuti apereke zokumana nazo zatsopano komanso zozama kwa alendo. Thandizo lotsatira: $34,000.

Kuilima Farm

Kahuku, O'ahu Kuilima Farm ndi famu ya maekala 468 ku O'ahu's North Shore ku Kahuku yomwe ikufuna kutsindika zaulimi wokhazikika, kuchepetsa kudalira zinthu zochokera kunja, komanso kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha chakudya pachilumbachi kudzera mumayendedwe owongolera komanso zokumana nazo. Ulendo wa Kuilima Farm pakadali pano umatenga alendo kudzera mu Piko yomwe ikuwonetsa zomera zakutchire. Komabe, pophatikiza njira zachikhalidwe zobzala, nthano, ndikuwonetsa ziwonetsero mothandizidwa ndi pulogalamuyi, akufuna kupanga ulendo wosintha wa alendo womwe umangophunzitsa komanso umalimbikitsa kuyamikira mozama za cholowa cha Hawaiʻi chachilengedwe komanso chikhalidwe. Thandizo lotsatira: $27,500.

Mahina Farms Maui

ʻĪao, Wailuku, Maui Mahina Farms Maui ndi famu ya banja la nzika zaku Hawaii yomwe ili ku `Īao Valley, yomwe chidwi chake chagona pakulima mbewu zachibadwidwe komanso zomwe sizili mbadwa, mbewu zamabwato, ndi zamoyo zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazikhalidwe, kulemekeza chidziwitso cha makolo ake komanso kulumikizana ndi nthaka. Kupyolera mu pulogalamuyi, akuwona kuti akupanga kusintha kwa chikhalidwe chamagulu ang'onoang'ono omwe amapempha alendo kuti agwirizane kwambiri ndi miyambo ya ku Hawaii, ʻike, ndi ʻāina. Thandizo lotsatira: $25,000

Men of PA'A

Pahoa, Puna, Hawai'i Island Ntchito ya Amuna a PA'A ndi kupatsa mphamvu ndi kupatsa mphamvu a Kānaka Maoli, makamaka amuna achi Hawaii omwe akutuluka m'bwalo lachilungamo omwe akufuna kuchira, kubwezeretsedwa, ndi kuyanjanitsidwa ndi iwo eni, 'ohana yawo ndi dera lawo. Cholinga cha bungwe la Imu Mea `Ai chimapereka zokumana nazo zambiri pakuphika kwachikhalidwe cha ku Hawaii komanso zikhalidwe. Amafuna kukulitsa ntchito zawo zamafamu kuti azilima zakudya zambiri zaku Hawaii monga `uala ndi'ulu ndikupeza zosakaniza za komweko, ndikupanga ndikusintha zomwe alendo amakumana nazo. Thandizo lotsatira: $25,500.

Moloka'i Land Trust

Kaunakakai, Moloka'i Ntchito ya Moloka'i Land Trust ndi kuteteza ndi kubwezeretsa nthaka ndi zachilengedwe ndi chikhalidwe cha Moloka'i. Moloka'i Land Trust imayesetsa kulimbikitsa, kuphunzitsa, ndi kulimbikitsa miyambo yapadera ya Chihawai ndi chikhalidwe cha pachilumbachi kuti apindule ndi mibadwo yamtsogolo ya Moloka'i, makamaka Amwenye a ku Hawaii. Pempho la ndalama za bungweli lapangidwa kuti lithandizire pulojekiti yatsopano yoyang'ana kukhazikitsidwa kwa nkhalango ya wiliwili ya yelloweded ndi zomera zowonjezera kuti zithandize opanga lei pachilumbachi. Thandizo lotsatira: $35,500.

North Shore EcoTours

Hale'iwa, Waialua, O'ahu Yakhazikitsidwa mu 2009, North Shore EcoTours ndi pulogalamu ya mālama ʻāina yoyang'ana zachilengedwe yomwe cholinga chake ndikulimbikitsa kulimba kwa chilengedwe ndi chikhalidwe ku Hawaiʻi kudzera muzochita zokopa alendo zomwe zimakhala ndi zochitika ziwiri zoyenda mosiyanasiyana komanso maulendo atatu apadera oyendetsa galimoto. Kampaniyo ikufuna kuphatikiza ntchito zambiri za mālama ʻāina pazochitika zawo zatsiku ndi tsiku. Thandizo lotsatira: $25,000.

Tea Hawaiʻi & Company

Volcano Village, Puna, Hawaiʻi Island Tea Hawaiʻi & Company idakhazikitsidwa mu 2006 ndi Eva Lee & Chiu Leong kuti akulitse ulimi wa tiyi wa Hawaiʻi ndi chikhalidwe chaulimi ndikusunga nkhalango zaku Hawaiʻi. Kampaniyo pakadali pano imapereka maulendo a tiyi komanso zokumana nazo zolawa zomwe zili ku Volcano Village. Chimodzi mwazolinga zawo zazikuluzikulu ndikukweza malonda kuti adziwitse anthu za mbadwo woyamba wa Hawaii wa chikhalidwe chapadera cha tiyi, ndikupititsa patsogolo msika wa alendo ku Japan. Thandizo lotsatira: $34,000.

Ponena za wolemba

Wachinyamata T Steinmetz

Juergen Thomas Steinmetz wakhala akugwirabe ntchito zapaulendo komanso zokopa alendo kuyambira ali wachinyamata ku Germany (1977).
Iye adayambitsa eTurboNews mu 1999 ngati nkhani yoyamba yapaintaneti yantchito zapaulendo padziko lonse lapansi.

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