Africa Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) iyamba kugwira ntchito Lachinayi. Lidzakhala mgwirizano waukulu kwambiri wamalonda ndi anthu padziko lonse lapansi omwe awonapo kuyambira 1995 ku World Trade Organisation.
Unduna wa Zakunja waku Egypt udalengeza kumapeto kwa sabata kuti kuvomerezedwa kofunikira 22 kulandiridwa. Malingaliro awiri aposachedwa, Sierra Leone ndi Sahrawi Republic, adalandiridwa ndi African Union (AU) pa Epulo 29. Onse kupatula atatu (Benin, Eritrea ndi Nigeria) m'maiko 55 aku Africa ndi omwe asayina mgwirizano. UN yati ngati Nigeria ilowa nawo AfCFTA ndiye kuti malonda pakati pa Africa atha kukula kuposa 50% mzaka zisanu zikubwerazi.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero, zomwe undunawo wanena, mgwirizanowu ukayamba kugwira ntchito ukhudza anthu opitilira 1.2 biliyoni, ndi katundu wapakhomo pafupifupi $ 3.4 trilioni. Ichotsa ntchito pa 90% ya katundu mdziko muno. Mgwirizanowu ukhoza kulimbikitsa malonda pakati pa Africa ndi 52.3%, UN idatero.
Purezidenti wa Rwanda Paul Kagame adati izi ndi "gawo latsopano pamgwirizano waku Africa."
Woyang'anira zamalonda ku African Union a Albert Muchanga adati: "Mukayang'ana chuma cha ku Africa pakadali pano, vuto lawo lalikulu ndilogawika."
“Ndi chuma chochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi dziko lonse lapansi. Otsatsa zimawavuta kupeza ndalama zochuluka m'misika yaying'ono ija, "adatero ndikuwonjezera kuti:" Tikuchoka pagawoli, kuti tikope ndalama zazitali komanso zazikulu. "
AfCFTA yakhala ntchito yayikulu pamalingaliro achitukuko a African Union a "Agenda 2063" kwazaka zisanu. Lingaliro la AfCFTA lidavomerezedwa mu 2012 ndipo mamembalawo adayamba kugwira ntchito yolemba mu 2015. Mu Marichi 2018, atsogoleri amayiko 44 aku Africa adavomereza mgwirizano ku Rwanda. Omwe akutenga nawo mbali mu AfCFTA akuti akuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama wamba.
ZOMWE MUNGACHITE PA NKHANIYI:
- Lidzakhala mgwirizano waukulu kwambiri wamalonda waulere ndi chiwerengero cha anthu omwe dziko lapansi lawonapo kuyambira mu 1995 kukhazikitsidwa kwa World Trade Organization.
- Malingaliro a AfCFTA adavomerezedwa mu 2012 ndipo mamembala adayamba kugwira ntchito yokonzekera mu 2015.
- UN idati ngati Nigeria ilowa nawo mu AfCFTA ndiye kuti malonda apakati pa Africa akhoza kukula ndi 50 peresenti mzaka zisanu zikubwerazi.
