Mapulogalamu aukazitape a Uber adapanga okwera ma Lyft onyenga ndikupeza zambiri za driver wa Lyft: Kodi Uber ali ndi mlandu?

Munkhani yamalamulo apaulendo sabata ino, tawunika mlandu wa Gonzales v. Uber Technologies, Inc., Mlandu Nambala 17-cv-02264-JSC (ND Cal. Epulo 18, 2018) momwe "Wodandaula Michael Gonzales amabweretsa izi m'malo mwawo komanso ngati gulu loyendetsa madalaivala a Lyft omwe kulumikizidwa kwamagetsi ndi komwe amakhala akuti adalandiridwa, kufikiridwa, kuyang'aniridwa, ndi / kapena kutumizidwa ndi Defendants Uber Technologies, Inc., Uber USA LLC, ndi Raiser-CA (limodzi 'Uber') … Uber amapereka ukadaulo womwe umapikisana ndi Lyft App ndipo imagwira ntchito kudera lomwelo monga Lyft… Kuyambira mu 2014 kapena koyambirira ndikupitilira mpaka 2016, Uber adagwiritsa ntchito mobisa 'mapulogalamu aukazitape a Hell' kuti apeze ma seva ndi ma foni a m'manja omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Otsutsa, Ophunzira M'kalasi ndi Lyft. 'Mapulogalamu aukazitape adatenga zambiri kuchokera ku Lyft podziyesa makasitomala a Lyft pofunafuna okwera'. Oyendetsa ma Lyft onyengawa adatumiza zopempha zawo kumaseva a Lyft. Pamene ma seva a Lyft adalandira 'pempho kuchokera ku akaunti yabodza yonyenga amakhulupirira kuti zopempha zikubwera kuchokera kwa okwera enieni a Lyft, osati spyware ya Hell'. Zotsatira zake, ma seva a Lyft adatumiza yankho kwa omwe amafunsira Uber zabodza za Lyft okhala ndi ma ID, ntchito, mitengo ndi malo enieni oyendetsa ma Lyft oyandikira ”. Chidandaulo Chosinthidwa cha Wodandaula chidafotokoza zifukwa zisanu ndi chimodzi zophatikizira (1) Federal Wiretap Act monga momwe zasinthidwira ndi Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA), (2) California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA), (3) the California Unfair Competition Law (UCL), (4) kuphwanya malamulo wamba achinsinsi, (5) Federal Stored Communications Act (SCA) ndi (6) California Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA). Zonena zonse, kupatula zomwe UCL idanena, zidachotsedwa, ena ali ndi chilolezo choti asinthidwe.

Zowonjezera Zazigawenga

Farah, Afghanistan

M'mapolisi opitilira 40, asitikali aphedwa ku Farah, W. Afghanistan pambuyo poti a Taliban aukira-oyang'anira, travelwirenews (5/11/2018) zidadziwika kuti "omenya nkhondo aku Taliban adaukira malo aku Afghanistan m'chigawo chakumadzulo cha Farah, ndikupha apolisi opitilira 40 apolisi ndi asitikali ... Lachisanu ... omenyera anali atawombera apolisi usiku wonse ku Balabuliuk, chigawo chomwe chakhala chikukakamizidwa kwambiri kwa miyezi ".

Tehran, Iran

Mu 8 aweruzidwa kuti aphedwe ku Iran chifukwa cha ziwopsezo za 2017 za ISIS, travelwirenews (5/13/2018) zidanenedwa kuti "Akuluakulu aku Iran alamula anthu asanu ndi atatu kuti aphedwe chifukwa cha ziwopsezo zomwe zidachitika mu Juni 2017, pomwe milandu ya Islamic State… mtsogoleri wa Tehran Khothi la Revolutionary Mousa Ghazanfarabadi adauza TV ya boma, lipoti la Reuters. Amunawa adapezeka olakwa pothandiza anthu asanu omwe akuchita zinthu monyanyira, omwe adayambitsa nyumba yanyumba yamalamulo aku Iran komanso malo opembedzera ... Ziwopsezozi zidapha anthu 18 ndikuvulaza 50. Omwe amuzunzawo adaphedwa ndi achitetezo ".

Paris, France

Ku Paris wakupha mpeni, 20, adabadwira ku Chechnya-reports, travelwirenews (5/13/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Munthu yemwe adabaya munthu m'modzi mpaka kufa ndikuvulaza ena angapo ku Place de l'Opera mkatikati mwa Paris anali wobadwira ku Chechan Republic ndipo anali ndi zaka pafupifupi 20… Wowonongekayo sanathenso kuyendetsedwa ndi apolisi… Akufuula 'Allaha akbar', womenyedwayo anavulaza anthu asanu, awiri mwa iwo, mozama, Loweruka madzulo ”.

Surabaya, Kum'mawa kwa Java

Ku Indonesia kulumikiza kuzunzidwa kwa tchalitchi ndi gulu louziridwa ndi ISIL, travelwirenews (5/13/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Anthu osachepera 35 adavulala pakuwukira mipingo itatu ku Surabaya, East Java… Anthu osachepera asanu ndi anayi aphedwa ndipo Ena 38 avulala pakuphulika m'mipingo itatu ... Mneneri wa bungwe lazamzeru mdzikolo adati kuphulika kwa bomba kwamulungu kukayikiridwa kuti kunachitika ndi gulu lowuziridwa ndi ISIL a Jemaah Ansharut Daulah ”.

Banja La Mabomba Asanu Odzipha

Ku Indonesia: Kuphulika kwina ku Surabaya mpingo utawukira, maulendo oyendera maulendo (5/14/2018) adazindikira kuti "Anthu osachepera 23 tsopano afa ndipo ena ambiri avulala m'maola 24 apitawa" Mabomba ambiri aphulika pachilumba chachiwiri chachikulu kwambiri ku Indonesia mzinda wa Surabaya, patangopita tsiku limodzi kuzunzidwa koopsa kwa mipingo itatu kunapha anthu osachepera 13 Lamlungu… kudzipha ... Lolemba m'mawa kunachitika ndi banja la anthu asanu, kuphatikiza mtsikana wazaka eyiti yemwe adapulumuka kuukira ”.

Kirkuk, Iraq

Pa 3 omwe adaphedwa pa bomba lomwe adaphulitsidwa ku bomba pamalo oponyera mavoti aku Iraq, travelwirenews (5/12/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Ovota awiri komanso woyimilira pafupi ndi malo oponyera mavoti adaphedwa ndi bomba lomwe lidalumikizidwa mgalimoto yawo ku Kirkuk Loweruka. Islamic State ... zigawenga zati ndiomwe achititsa chiwembuchi "

Ruhagarika, Burundi

Mu 'real carnage': Ambiri aphedwa pomenya nkhondo m'malire a Burundi, travelwirenews (5/12/2018) zidanenedwa kuti "Anthu osachepera 26 aphedwa ndipo ena asanu ndi awiri avulala pa chiwembu kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Burundi ... anthu 24 adaphedwa m'nyumba zawo Lachisanu usiku, pomwe ena awiri amwalira ndi mabala awo kuchipatala chakomweko ".

Anawombera Akufa Mtauni Ya Australia

Mwa anthu 7, kuphatikiza ana 4, adawomberedwa m'mapolisi aku Australia, travelwirenews (5/11/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Anthu asanu ndi awiri apezeka atamwalira pafupi ndi tawuni ya Margaret River, kumwera kwa Perth, Australia, apolisi ati . Amakhulupirira kuti ndi omwe adazunzidwa ndi mfuti, mfuti zapezeka pafupi… Apolisi akuyembekezeka kukhalabe pamalopo kwakanthawi, koma ati malowa siowopsa kwa anthu wamba ”.

Dziwe la Kenya Likugwa

Pofunafuna opulumuka dziwe lakufa la Kenya, travelwirenews (5/11/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Anthu osachepera 41 apulumutsidwa pakadali pano ndi Red Cross yaku Kenya ... Ntchito yofufuza ndi kupulumutsa ili mkati Kenya pambuyo pa ngozi yoopsa kugwa kwa damu, komwe kunapha anthu osachepera 49 pomwe ena ambiri akusowabe. Madzi adasefukira m'mbali mwa Dziwe la Patel ku Rift Valley ku Kenya pafupifupi 150 km kumpoto kwa likulu la Nairobi ”.

Globster Ayendera Philippines

M'chinyama chowopsa cha 'ubweya' chasamba pagombe ku Philippines, travelwirenews (5/12/2018) zidanenedwa kuti "Nyama yakufa yomwe ikuwoneka ngati yovekedwa ndi tsitsi idatsukidwa pagombe ku Philippines, ndikupangitsa anthu ena kupempha mapemphero poopa chiwonongeko chomwe chikubwera. Globster yotsika ndi 20 mita-mita) idatsuka kumtunda ku Barangay, San Antonio, m'chigawo cha Oriental Mindoro ku Philippines Lachisanu usiku. Local Tam Maling, yemwe anali m'modzi woyamba kuwona chirombocho, adapempha anthu pa Facebook kuti 'atipempherere' ”.

Pewani Mabasi Otentha Ku Roma, Chonde

Ku Pianigiani, Rome Is Burning (kapena Mabasi Ake Ali), nthawi (5/10/2018) zidadziwika kuti "pamene tidayandikira dera lozungulira Nyumba Yamalamulo, phokoso lalikulu ladzidzimutsa mseu… 'Kodi ndikulimbana kumeneku?' adafunsa mwamantha titawona utsi wakuda ukukwera mayadi mazana angapo patsogolo pathu. Ayi, sikunali kuukira, kudzudzula achifwamba, zigawenga kapena anarchist, koma ATAC, yomwe ndi yoyendetsa mzindawo, yomwe ili ndi mbiri ya mabasi oyenda pafupipafupi ndikuyaka moto m'misewu ya mzindawu. Aroma, omwe kale anali kudikirira mabasi omwe sanabwere, tsopano azolowera omwe ayamba moto ".

Ndege Ziwiri Zigunda Ku Istanbul

Mu ndege za ndege zaku Turkey zaphwanya mchira mwamphamvu pa eyapoti ya Istanbul Intl ', travelwirenews (5/14/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Kugunda kwakukulu kudachitika ku Istanbul-Ataturk International Airport, pomwe ndege yonyamula anthu aku South Korea Asiana idadutsa mu mchira wa ndege yaku Turkey Airlines pomwe amayenda pagalimoto ”.

Airbnb Ikuchititsa Kuchuluka Kwa Ndalama za NYC

Mu Comptroller Stringer Report: NYC Renters Adalipira Ndalama Zowonjezera $ 616 Million mu 2016 Chifukwa cha Airbnb, comptroller.nyc.gov/newsroom (5/3/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Pakati pamavuto otsika mtengo omwe amayambitsidwa ndi kukwera kwa renti, a lipoti latsopano lomwe latulutsidwa lero ndi New York City Comptroller Scott M. Stringer lapeza kuti ogulitsa mutauni alipira ndalama zokwana $ 616 miliyoni mu renti yowonjezera mu 2016 chifukwa chakukula kwakukulu kwa mindandanda ya Airbnb. Kusanthula kwatsopano kukuwunikira momwe mindandanda ya Airbnb, makamaka m'malo omwe amakhala kwambiri, imakulitsa zovuta zakukwanira ku New York City ndipo zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti mabanja ogwira ntchito komanso apakati azipeza ndalama. Lipoti lochititsa chidwi la Comptroller Stringer - loyamba lomwe likuwonetsa kuti likukhudza ndalama ku New York chifukwa cha kukula kwachangu kwa Airbnb-kumawonetsa momwe omwe akukhala madera oyandikira kuchokera ku Chelsea kupita ku Bushwick awona momwe ma renti awo akukwera kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mindandanda ya Airbnb midzi ”.

Holidaymaker Insurance Ku UK

Mwa mamiliyoni a omwe amapuma tchuthi amalephera kupeza inshuwaransi yoyenera yaulendo, travelwirenews (5/11/2018) zidadziwika kuti "M'chaka chathachi, 38% yaomwe amapita kutchuthi analibe inshuwaransi yoyenera, kafukufuku watsopano zaulula. Mwa iwo, 22% adachokapo popanda inshuwaransi yamtundu uliwonse ndipo 27% adagula inshuwaransi koma mwina sananene za zamankhwala zomwe zidalipo kale kapena kutenga nawo mbali pazinthu zomwe sizinachitike pa mfundo zawo. Koma pochoka popanda chobisalira, kapena malingaliro olakwika, apaulendo amaika pachiwopsezo kuti inshuwaransi yawo ikhale yopanda ntchito ndikuti nawonso azilipira okha ndalamazo ”.

Mudapapulidwa. Kodi Ndege Zikukongoletsani Motani?

Mwa Josephs, Mudaphulika. Izi ndi zomwe ndege zikulipireni, msn (5/7/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Izi ndi zomwe muyenera kulandira: Apaulendo atha kusankha kunyamuka ulendo wina posinthana ndi chipukuta misozi. Koma amathanso kuponyedwa mosaganizira, pomwe palibe odzipereka. Ndege nthawi zambiri zimasankha okwera omwe akufuna kugunda potengera mtengo wolipiridwa komanso momwe owuluka amafikira pafupipafupi. Ngati mwapunthwa mwangozi, muyenera kuti muli ndi ufulu wolandira ndalama kuchokera ku ndege. Ndege zina zimatha kuyesa kupereka ma vocha kapena matikiti aulere, koma a department of Transportation ati apaulendo ali ndi ufulu wofuna cheke. Apaulendo sayenera kulipidwa ngati ndegeyo iwakana kukwera chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito ndege zing'onozing'ono (nkuti, pakakhala vuto lamakina) kapena ngati wapaulendo afika mochedwa kuchipata, Ndi okwera bwanji okwera omwe ali ndi ufulu kutengera momwe ndegeyo ingafikire mwachangu wapaulendo komwe akufuna. Ndege yatsopano ikafika pasanathe ola limodzi kuchokera nthawi yomwe ndege zoyambirira zafika, ndegezo siziyenera kulipira chilichonse. Ngati nthawi yobwera ili pakati pa ola limodzi kapena awiri pambuyo pake, okwera ali ndi ufulu wopeza 200% yaulendo wopita, mpaka $ 675. Ngati ndegeyo ikadutsa maola opitilira awiri kuti ayende panyumba kapena kupitilira maola anayi ngati ulendowu uli wapadziko lonse lapansi, okwera ndege ali ndi ufulu wopezera ndalama zokwana 400 peresenti ya njira yokhayo, chindapusa chachikulu chili pa # 1,350. Ndege iyeneranso kubweza chindapusa pantchito zapa mapu monga kusankha mpando kapena chikwama chofufuzidwa ngati apaulendo sakulandila ntchitozo paulendo watsopano. Apaulendo amatha kukankhira ena zambiri. Izi zingaphatikizepo kupemphedwa kulipidwa kuti athe kulipira ndalama zina zowonjezera monga mavocha a chakudya, mayendedwe ndi malo ogona ”.

Chiwombankhanga cha ku Hawaii, Aliyense?

Kodi ulendo wopita ku Hawaii ndiwowopsa bwanji komanso utsi waphulika utasintha mosayembekezereka?, Travelwirenews (5/11/2018) "Ntchito zamapiri pachilumba chachikulu zimachitika padziko lonse lapansi. Mpweya woopsa wa sulfure dioxide ndi zoipitsa zina zochokera ku Kilauea Volcano zimakhudzana ndi mpweya komanso chinyezi mumlengalenga kuti apange utsi waphulika womwe umadziwikanso kuti mvula ya vog ndi asidi. Vog imabweretsa chiwopsezo chathanzi pakukulitsa matenda am'mapapo omwe amapezeka kale, ndipo mvula yamchere imawononga mbewu ndipo imatha kulowa m'madzi ”.

Kupulumutsidwa kwa Masoka ku Hawaii

Ku Disaster yomwe idalengezedwa ku Hawaii kuphulika kwa mapiri, travelwirenews (5/12/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Purezidenti wa US a Donald Trump alengeza tsoka ku Hawaii pambuyo pakuphulika kwa mapiri pa Meyi 3 kuwononga nyumba 36, ​​kuphatikiza nyumba 26, ndikuphimba zina kuposa maekala 117 a nthaka mu chiphalaphala. Kazembe wa Hawaii David Ige adatsimikiza izi Lachisanu (ndipo) akuyembekeza kuti ndalama zakukonzedweratu kuchokera ku phiri la Kilauea zipitilira $ 2.9 biliyoni mwezi wamawa ".

Patagonia: "Kampani Yotsutsa"

Ku Gelles, Patagonia v. Trump: Mkati mwa nkhondo yolimbana ndi malo aboma, nytimes (5/6/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Purezidenti Trump adalengeza zakukonzekera kuchepetsa kukula kwa zipilala ziwiri zadziko ku Utah. Zimbalangondo Makutu, thambo lamiyala yofiira lokhala ndi malo ofukulidwa m'mabwinja, likadachepetsedwa kukula ndi 85%, kuposa maekala miliyoni. Chipilala china, Grand Staircase-Escalante, chitha kuchepetsedwa ndi theka… Icho chimadzichitira chokha 'Activist Company' ndipo chimalimbikitsa poyera kuteteza zachilengedwe, malonda achilungamo komanso miyezo yolimbikira pantchito. Imathandizira omenyera ufulu wazachilengedwe masauzande ambiri ndipo akhala akuchita nawo zimbalangondo kuyambira 2012. Koma mpaka Disembala, Patagonia anali asanakumaneko ndi Purezidenti. Pogwira ntchito ndi magulu ochepa akomweko komanso kampani yamalamulo ya Hogan Lowells, Patagonia adasuma mlandu ku Khothi Lachigawo ku US ku Washington. Mlanduwo akuti ndi omwe akuimba mlandu a Trump, Secretary of Interior a Ryan Zinke, Secretary of Agriculture, director of Bureau of Land Management komanso Chief of the Forest Service. Ndipo mkanganowo unali wosavuta. Antiquities Act ya 1906 idapatsa atsogoleri mphamvu zopanga zipilala zadziko. Koma silinapereke mphamvu zowachepetsera.

Bravo Oyendetsa Ndege Kumwera chakumadzulo

Ku Haag, Kum'mwera chakumadzulo Pilot Yemwe Adafika Ndege Yoopsa Sanayesedwe Kukhala Pamenemo, nthawi (5/10/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Chilichonse chimayenda bwino mpaka Southwest Airlines Flight 1380 idafika pafupifupi 32,000. Kenako panali chisokonezo… Kaputeni Tammie Jo Shults… poyambirira samayenera kukhala pampando (wa Captain). Mwamuna wake, David Shults, woyendetsa ndege mnzake wakumwera chakumadzulo, anali atavomera kusinthana maulendo apaulendo kuti akapite kukakumana ndi mwana wawo wamwamuna… Pophulika, chidutswa cha injini chidayamba, ndikuphwanya zenera mu Row 14 ndikuchiwononga. Wokwera pampando wapazenera, a Jennifer Riordan, adamutulutsa pang'ono mundege asanatengeredwe mkati mnyumbayo. Pambuyo pake adamwalira. Oyendetsa ndege ayamikiridwa, kuphatikiza paulendo wa White House ndi Purezidenti Trump, chifukwa chakuwongolera ndege ndikupewa zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri ".

Nthawi Yotsatira Ku Bangladesh, Tengani Sitima

Ku New Rail Line Kuchepetsa Nthawi Yoyenda Pakati pa Agartala Kolkata pofika 21 Hrs, travelwirenews (5/14/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Njanji yatsopano ya 12.3 km Akhaura ichepetsa nthawi yoyenda pakati pa Agartala ndi Kolkata pamaulendo 21, podutsa ku Bangladesh likulu la Dhaka m'malo mwa Guwahafi. Nthawi yoyenda pakati pa Agartala ndi Kolkata tsopano ichepetsedwa mpaka maola 10 kuyambira maola 31 pano popeza izingoyenda ma 550 km m'malo mwa 1600 ″. Zamgululi

Mlatho Wautali Kwambiri Wowoloka Nyanja

Ku China kuvumbula mlatho wotalika kwambiri padziko lonse wowoloka nyanja, travelwirenews (5/12/2018) zidanenedwa kuti "Kutalika mamailosi 34 (ma kilomita 55) uwu ndi mlatho wotalikirapo kwambiri wopitilira nyanja womwe sunamangidwepo" Chifukwa chotsegulidwa pagulu chilimwechi, Njoka yayitali ya phula idzagwirizanitsa mzinda wawung'ono ku China ndi Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong ndi Macau ... mlathowu ukhoza kuwonedwa ngati chiwonetsero chazomwe atsogoleri aku China atsimikiza mtima kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo m'chigawochi ".

Protocol ya UK Package Travel Pre-Action Protocol

Mu Poizoni Wakudya: The Package Travel Pre-Action Protocol-Headlines For Practitioners, internationalandtravellawblog (5/9/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Mu positi iyi ya blog, a James Beeton aku 12 King's Bench Walk afotokoza zofunikira zazikulu za Pre -action Protocol ya Kusintha kwa Zodandaula Zapaulendo. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zofunika kuzikumbukira ndi izi: (1) kukulitsa madandaulo am'mimba za ndalama zomwe zingabwezeredwe mu Gawo 15, (ii) dongosolo lazidziwitso zodzinenera ndi kuyankha, (iii) kufulumizitsa kulongosola (kuphatikizapo zofunikira zowulula zovuta pa omwe akuwatsutsa) ndi (iv) kutsimikizira kuti katswiri wa zamankhwala lipoti la GP lotsatiridwa ndi mafunso a Gawo 35 atha kupitilirabe kuyimira umboni wonse waumboni m'milandu yambiri ".

Mfumukazi Ya Las Vegas

Ku Stewart, Ndili ndi Steve Wynn Gone, 'Mfumukazi ya Las Vegas' Kodi Boardroom Battle, nthawi (5/10/2018) zidadziwika kuti "Elaine Wynn, wodziwika kuti Mfumukazi ya Las Vegas chifukwa chokhala nawo nthawi yayitali ku Mirage Wynn Resorts, Makampani a kasino ndi malo ogulitsira omwe adakhazikitsa ndi mwamuna wakale Steve Wynn, atha kuwoneka ngati wotsimikizira ufulu wa omwe ali ndi masheya ndi kayendetsedwe kabwino ka makampani… M'malo mwake, adakumana ndi zovuta zamalamulo m'makampani ndipo anali kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni kuti alandire olowa nawo ambiri a Wynn, akuimba ngodya up thandizo lochotsa membala wa komiti yomwe yatenga nthawi yayitali akuyimira chisankho pamsonkhano wapachaka wamawa. Zotsatira zake ndizoposa chidwi chamaphunziro, popeza Akazi a Wynn tsopano ndi omwe ali ndi gawo lalikulu pakampani, ndi 9% yamtengo wapatali sabata ino pafupifupi $ 2 biliyoni ”.

Gulani Monga Royal Royal

Ku Koch, Mapu Osewerera Kugula Monga Royal ku London, nytimes (5/9/2018) zidadziwika kuti "banja lachifumu ku Britain lakhala likusangalatsa anthu, kwakhala kosangalatsa kwa anthu wamba ku Britain komanso kupitilira apo ndi chidwi pazinthu zonse Windsor… Njira ina yodziwira zomwe banja lachifumu limawonongeka ndikuwunika ma brand omwe ali ndi chiphaso chachifumu - otsogola apamwamba aku Britain omwe adalandira chisindikizo chovomerezeka cha banja lachifumu. Zikalata zovomerezeka zachifumu, zomwe zidaperekedwa ndi banja lachifumu ku Britain kuyambira zaka za zana la 15, ndizodziwika bwino ... Pakadali pano pali ma 800 omwe ali ndi ziphaso zachifumu ku Britain konse ... Mothandizidwa ndi mapu ovomerezeka achifumu, alendo amatha kugula bwino nyumba zachifumu Zogulitsa zamabanja (zomwe) zimaphatikizapo oyeretsa tchizi, tiyi, mabuku ndi zodzikongoletsera. Mapu amisewu ndi mwayi wopezapo zokumbutsa zabwino popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri ”.

Lamulo Loyenda Nkhani Yamsabata

Mlandu wa ku Gonzales Khotilo lidati "Uber adagwiritsa ntchito chinyengo cholandila ma geolocation ndi ma driver a identifiers 'kuti apange maukonde ofanana ndi gridi m'mizinda kuphatikiza San Francisco, Los Angeles ndi New York'. Mwachitsanzo, akaunti yonyamula wokwera imatha kutumiza pempho losonyeza kuti wokwerayo anali ku Philip Burton Federal Building ndi ma GPS ena. Poyankha ma seva a Lyft 'amatha kutumiza zidziwitso kwa onse oyendetsa pafupi ndi Lyft'. Mapulogalamu aukazitape a Hell nthawi yomweyo amatumizanso zopempha zina zosonyeza kuti wokwera wina wabodza wa Lyft anali patali pang'ono pa O'Farrell Street ndi chidziwitso cha geolocation. Izi zidachitika mobwerezabwereza ndi madalaivala abodza ambiri a Lyft, 'kulola Uber kupeza malo athunthu am'mizinda yonse, komanso malo omwe madalaivala onse a Lyft ndi zina zambiri'. 'Uber adabwereza izi mobwerezabwereza pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu aukazitape a Hell kuyambira 2014 mpaka 2016 ″.

Okhumudwitsa Oyendetsa a Lyft

"Uber adagwiritsa ntchito zomwe adatolera ... 'kuti adziwe zambiri za oyendetsa a Lyft kuphatikiza, koma osangolekezera, mayina athunthu oyendetsa, ma adilesi awo akunyumba, nthawi ndi malo omwe amagwirira ntchito tsiku lililonse ndi maola angati, ndi komwe amapita kuswa '. 'Uber adatha kugwiritsa ntchito izi kuti adziwe omwe akukwera okwera ma driver. 'Uber anaphatikiza zomwe anapeza ku Hell [mapulogalamu aukazitape] ndi zolemba zamkati mwa Uber ... kuti azindikire oyendetsa a Lyft omwe ankagwiranso ntchito ku Uber'. 'Uber adagwiritsa ntchito zomwe adapeza ku Gahena kuti azitsogolera maulendo obwerezabwereza komanso opindulitsa kwa oyendetsa a Uber omwe amagwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya Lyft'. 'Podzaza madalaivala awa [ndi] mauber a Uber, Uber idatha kukhumudwitsa oyendetsa kuti asalandire ntchito papulatifomu ya Lyft, ndikuchepetsa kupezeka kwa oyendetsa a Lyft'. 'Ndi kupezeka kwa oyendetsa ma Lyft kuchepetsedwa, makasitomala a Lyft adakumana ndi nthawi yayitali kudikirira'. Chotsatira chake, madalaivala a Lyft amaletsa kukwera komwe adapempha ndi Lyft ndikupempha ulendo watsopano kuchokera ku Uber, ndipo oyendetsa a Lyft adapeza ndalama zochepa. 'Popita nthawi, izi zitha kuchepetsa kugwira ntchito kwa Lyft App motero kuvulaza oyendetsa magalimoto monga Plaintiff komanso omwe sanapezeke m'kalasi' ”.

Lamulo la Wiretap

"Wodandaula akuti akamatsegula Lyft App amatumiza Lyft dzina lake loyendetsa bwino la Lyft, zambiri za geolocation, chitsimikizo chake kuti ndiwofunitsitsa kuperekera oyendetsa ndi mtengo wokwera pa ulendowu ... Kupatula zomwe zingachitike mtengo, izi sizoyenera kukhala 'zomwe zili' pazolumikizana malinga ndi tanthauzo la Wiretap Act ... Kuwunika kwa 'zomwe zili' kungakhale kosiyana ndi mitengo yamitengo; komabe, palibe zonena zilizonse mu FAC zomwe zikusonyeza kuti Plaintiff akufuna kufotokoza zambiri zamitengo… Plaintiff sananene kuti ndi zokwanira kukwaniritsa zomwe zili mkatikati mwa Wiretap Act ”. Wodandaula samatchulanso zowona zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti Uber 'adalanda' chilichonse cholumikizira ".

Kusungidwa Kulumikizana Act (SCA)

"Wodandaula wa SCA walephera chifukwa sananenepo zowona zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti kulumikizana kunali 'kosungira zamagetsi'; ndiye kuti, kulumikizana kunali kwakanthawi kapena kunali kosungira cholinga chodzitchinjiriza. Wodandaula akuti machitidwe a a Lyft ndi a Uber amasunga komwe kuli dalaivala aliyense, kaya ali pantchito kapena sakugwira ntchito, pamasekondi angapo ndikuti Uber kapena Lyft sachotsa zomwe amapeza kuchokera kwa oyendetsa. Popeza izi sizichotsedwa, kulumikizana komwe sikukusungidwa kwakanthawi motero sikugwera pansi pa gawo (A). Komanso gawo (B) silikugwira ntchito ... Wodandaula sananenepo chilichonse chomwe chikunena kuti njira zomwe Uber amafikira popanda chilolezo ndi 'zosunga zobwezeretsera', zomwe Stored Communications Act iyenera kukanidwa ".

Kuukira Kwa California Kwachinsinsi (CIPA)

"CIPA ndiye lamulo laku California lothana ndi kulumikizana ndi waya komanso kutsata khutu lomwe limaletsa kulumikizana kosaloledwa ndi" kuti titeteze ufulu wachinsinsi ".
"Kuwunika kwakuphwanya CIPA ndikofanana ndi komwe boma la Wiretap Act '... Chilankhulo chomveka bwino cha Gawo 637.7 chimanena kuti lamuloli siligwira ntchito pomwe mwiniwake wa galimoto avomereza kugwiritsa ntchito chida chotsatira kutsatira galimoto yomweyi… Wodandaula adavomera kutsatira momwe galimoto yake idayendera kudzera pafoni yake pomwe adalembetsa kuti akhale driver wa Lyft. Chifukwa chake, zomwe odandaula akuti Article 637.7 yalephera ndipo achotsedwa ntchito ".

Computer Data Access and Fraud Act (CDAFA)

"(CDAFA)… 'ikukulitsa [chitetezo] kwa anthu, mabizinesi ndi mabungwe aboma kuti asasokoneze, kusokoneza, kuwononga ndi mwayi wololedwa mwaumwini wazidziwitso zamakompyuta ndi makina am'kompyuta' ... Zonenerazi sizikutsatira Lamulo 8. Kodi Uber adagwiritsa ntchito deta, makompyuta kapena makina apakompyuta kuti apeze ndalama molakwika? Kodi Uber adasokoneza kapena kukana kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zamakompyuta? Chinachita chiyani popanda chilolezo? Palibe Uber kapena Khothi lomwe liyenera kuyerekezera kuti Plaintiff akutsutsana ndi magawo awa kuti aphwanyidwa… Zonena za wodandaula pansi pa (CDAFA) zimakanidwa ndi tchuthi kuti zisinthe ”.

Kuphwanya Kwachinsinsi

"Malamulo oyendetsera dziko la California amapanga ufulu wachinsinsi womwe umateteza anthu kuti asalowerere zinsinsi zawo ndi maphwando achinsinsi ... Wodandaula akuti Uber adagwiritsa ntchito zomwe adapeza kuchokera ku Lyft molumikizana ndi nkhokwe zina kuti adziwe zambiri za oyendetsa a Lyft kuphatikiza, koma osangolekezera, Mayina athunthu amitsinje, nthawi ndi malo omwe amagwirira ntchito, komwe amapumira, ndi ma adilesi akunyumba kwa oyendetsa. Wodandaula adalonjeza mokwanira chinsinsi chachitetezo chazinsinsi zamadilesi akunyumba ndi zidziwitso zotsutsana za malo… Gawo lachiwiri, chiyembekezo chazinsinsi pazomwe zachitika, sichinakwaniritsidwe… Wodandaula adavomera kugawana zidziwitso zake za geolocation ndi anthu osawadziwa (okwera ma Lyft) ; potero, m'mene zinthu sizinali choncho akuyembekeza kuti zinsinsi zake zikhala zachinsinsi… Khothi lipereka chigamulo kwa omwe akuwatsutsa kuti athetse mlandu wa Plaintiff wofunsa zachinsinsi pomupatsa chilolezo choti asinthe ".

Lamulo Lopikisana Mopanda Chilungamo (UCL)

"California's (UCL) ikuletsa ndikupereka njira zothanirana ndi 'mpikisano wopanda chilungamo' womwe umatanthauzidwa kuti ndi 'bizinesi iliyonse yosaloledwa, yopanda chilungamo kapena yachinyengo' ... Cholinga chake 'ndikuteteza onse ogula ndi omwe akupikisana nawo polimbikitsa mpikisano wosakondera m'misika yamalonda ya zinthu ndi ntchito '… Zipani zapadera zimatha kukasuma pansi pa UCL pokhapokha ngati, chifukwa cha mpikisano wopanda chilungamo (1) adavulala, (2) ataya ndalama kapena katundu ndipo (3) kuvulala kwachuma kunali chifukwa cha' mpikisano wopanda chilungamo ... Wodandaula akuti polimbikitsa madalaivala kuti azigwiritsa ntchito nsanja ya Uber pokha, komanso osayendetsanso Lyft, zomwe zimachepetsa kupezeka kwa oyendetsa a Lyft potero kumawonjezera nthawi zodikirira ndikupangitsa oyendetsa a Lyft kukhala ndi ndalama zochepa; makamaka kudikirira kwakanthawi kochepa kumatha kupangitsa kuti okwera ndege athetse pempho la Lyft ndikupempha ulendo watsopano kuchokera ku Uber. Zonenazi, zomwe Khothi liyenera kuvomereza kuti ndi zowona, ndizokwanira kukwaniritsa ndalama zomwe zidatayika kapena katundu wa UCL poyimilira… Chifukwa chake, Plaintiff akuti wayimirira kuti abweretse chidziwitso cha UCL ”.

Wolemba, Thomas A. Dickerson, ndi Associate Justice wa Appellate Division, Dipatimenti Yachiwiri ya Khothi Lalikulu ku New York State ndipo wakhala akulemba za Travel Law kwa zaka 42 kuphatikiza mabuku ake azamalamulo omwe amasinthidwa pachaka, Travel Law, Law Journal Press (2018), Litigating International Torts ku US Courts, Thomson Reuters WestLaw (2018), Class Actions: The Law of 50 States, Law Journal Press (2018) ndi nkhani zopitilira 500. Kuti mudziwe zambiri pazokhudza zamalamulo apaulendo komanso zomwe zikuchitika, makamaka m'maiko mamembala a EU onani IFTTA.org.

Nkhaniyi mwina singatengeredwe popanda chilolezo cha a Thomas A. Dickerson.

Werengani zambiri za Zolemba za Justice Dickerson apa.