Osewera Aviation Akukankhira Malamulo Ena Ogulitsa Ndalama ku Zanzibar

Mmodzi mwa oyendetsa ndege ku Tanzania adatsindika kufunika kwa boma la Zanzibar kuti lipatse makampani akunja ndi akunja chisamaliro chofanana pazachuma.

Bungwe la Tanzania Aviation Operators Association (TAOA) lidachonderera boma la Zanzibar kuti lisiye kukhazikitsa mfundo zokomera makampani akunja kapena akumayiko ena kuti agwiritse ntchito ndalama zawo, chifukwa zitha kuonedwa ngati zatsankho komanso zosaloledwa. Bungwe la World Trade Organisation (WTO) malamulo.

"Tikuyamikira ndikuthandizira kusintha komwe boma la Zanzibar likuchita motsogozedwa ndi Purezidenti, Dr. Hussein Ali Mwinyi, ngakhale ndikukayikira momwe bungwe la Zanzibar Airports Authority lidapereka ufulu kwa kampani yakunja kuti igwire ntchito zapansi pa Terminal III, ” adatero mkulu wa TAOA a Lathifa Sykes.

Zowonadi, pa Seputembara 14, 2022, a Zanzibar Airports Authority (ZAA) idapereka chilangizo chopatsa Dubai National Air Travel Agency (DNATA) mwayi wopeza malo okwana $ 120 miliyoni amtengo wapamwamba kwambiri wa Abeid Amani Karume International Airport.

Bungwe la ZAA lidalamulanso makampani onse omwe amagwira ntchito pabwalo la ndege la Abeid Amani Karume ku Zanzibar mpaka pa 1 December 2022, kuti achoke pa Terminal III yomwe yangomangidwa kumene, ndikuwuza makampani a ndege kuti akonzekere kugwira ntchito ndi DNATA.

DNATA ndi imodzi mwa makampani akuluakulu oyendetsa ndege padziko lonse lapansi, omwe amapereka chithandizo chapansi, katundu, maulendo, ndi ntchito zothandizira ndege m'makontinenti asanu.

“Panalibe kuwonekera poyera popereka ma tender. Sitikudziwa ngati idalengezedwa poyambirira, kuti makampani akunja ndi akunja apereke ndalama mwachilungamo, "adatsutsa Mayi Sykes.

Mkulu wa TAOA anawonjezera kuti: "Tili ndi nkhawa chifukwa makampani omwe amagwira ntchito pansi omwe kale anali kugwira ntchito atsekeredwa pa Terminal III ndipo masiku awiri okha apitawo, ayamba kutsitsa antchito 200 ngati njira yochepetsera ndalama. Zilango zakusatsatira malamulo a WTO ndizochuluka. "

Kupatula omwe akuchotsedwa ntchito, ena omwe makontrakitala awo atsala pang'ono kutha, nawonso sadzawonjezedwanso, chifukwa mabwanawa akufuna kudula ndalama zomwe akuti ndi 'wage bill' yayikulu.

Izi zadza pomwe mkulu wa nthambi yowona za ntchito m’bomalo Bambo Mahammed Ali Salum avomera kuchotsedwa ntchito kwa ogwira ntchito m’boma atatsatira zomwe bungweli likufuna.

"Labour Commissioner wakupatsani kuti mupitilize ntchito yochotsa anthu pantchito pasukulu yanu. Chonde, onetsetsani kuti malipiro onse aperekedwa malinga ndi lamulo,” idatero kalatayo yomwe idasainidwa ndi a .Salum.

Mmodzi mwa ovulalawa, Zanzibar Aviation Services & Travel Trade (ZAT), wakhala akugwira ntchito pabwalo la ndege kwa zaka 27 zapitazi, ndi mgwirizano wamalonda mpaka 2030, ndi makasitomala omwe ali ndi ndege zapamwamba padziko lonse lapansi ndi antchito oposa 300. .

Asanayitanitsa, ena mwa ndege zomwe ZAT idayendetsa zidaphatikizapo etihad, Qatar Airways, Oman Air, Turkish Airlines, Lot polish, Air Tanzania, Precision Air, Tui ndi Ethiopian Airlines.

Kumbali ina, Transworld, yomwenso yakhala ikugwira ntchito pabwalo la ndege kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi zapitazi, inali ndi Kenya Airways, Air France, KLM, Edelweiss, ndi Eurowings monga gawo la kasitomala ake.

Pamsonkhano wa atolankhani pa February 28, 2023, Zanzibar Purezidenti, Dr Hussein Ali Mwinyi, adati makampani oyendetsa ndege - Zanzibar Aviation Services & Travel Trade Ltd (ZAT) ndi Transworld - adagwiritsa ntchito bwalo la ndege kwa zaka 25, koma boma silinapeze chilichonse kupatula kutaya.

Nditalowa ntchito, malipiro a akuluakulu a bwalo la ndege ankachokera ku Treasury, koma poti DNATA idachita ntchito, chuma cha bwalo la ndege chidakwera kwambiri, zomwe zidabweretsa ndalama zokwana Sh8 biliyoni pa kotala yomwe idatha mu Disembala,” adatero.

Ndalama Zakunja Zakunja (FDIs), Mayi Sykes adatsutsa kuti, zitha kuthandizira kwambiri pakupanga chuma cha anthu, kusamutsa matekinoloje apamwamba kwambiri komanso ndalama zothandizira chuma, koma zonse zimadalira maboma apanyumba.

“Komabe, phindu la FDI silimangopezeka mwachisawawa m’maiko, zigawo ndi madera; Ichi n’chifukwa chake tikulangiza boma la Zanzibar kuti lichite malonda mosamala, apo ayi likhoza kukumana ndi mavuto omwe akuchotsa anthu a m’derali,” adatero mkulu wa TAOA, potchula anthu 200, omwe angawachotse ntchito m’kuphethira kwa diso, monga chitsanzo choonekeratu cha mmene mfundo zokondera zikuyendera. akhoza kukhala.

Anati kusintha monga kumasula malamulo a dziko ndikofunika kwambiri kukopa ma FDIs ku chiwerengero chokulirapo, koma kuti tipeze phindu la FDIs pachitukuko chofunikira ndondomeko zomwe zimapanga malo abwino.

"Zanzibar ikuyenera kukhazikitsa ndondomeko yowonetsetsa, yotakata komanso yothandiza kuti pakhale ndondomeko zoyendetsera ndalama ndi kukulitsa luso la anthu ndi mabungwe kuti lizigwiritse ntchito pofuna kukhazikitsa chuma chogwirizana chomwe sichidzasiya aliyense," adatero.

Mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene, maiko omwe akutukuka kumene komanso mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene afika powona ma FDIs ngati gwero lachitukuko cha zachuma ndi zamakono, kukula kwa ndalama ndi ntchito.

Maiko amasula maulamuliro awo a FDIs ndikutsatira ndondomeko zina kuti akope ndalama. Iwo akambirana za momwe angatsatire ndondomeko zapakhomo kuti apindule kwambiri ndi kupezeka kwa alendo m'mayiko akunja.

Poganizira mfundo zoyenera zadziko lokhalamo komanso gawo lachitukuko, kuchulukirachulukira kwamaphunziro kukuwonetsa kuti ma FDI amayambitsa kufalikira kwaukadaulo, amathandizira kupanga ndalama za anthu, amathandizira pakuphatikizana kwamalonda apadziko lonse lapansi, amathandizira kupanga malo opikisana kwambiri amabizinesi ndikupititsa patsogolo chitukuko cha mabizinesi.

"Zonsezi zimathandizira kukula kwachuma, chomwe ndi chida champhamvu kwambiri chothetsera umphawi m'mayiko osauka," adatero Mayi Sykes.