Ban Ki-moon: Masiku ano tikulemba mbiri ya anthu omwe akuyesetsa kuthana ndi kusintha kwanyengo

"Lero talemba mbiri muzoyesayesa za anthu polimbana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo," Mlembi wamkulu wa bungwe la United Nations a Ban Ki-moon adalengeza kuti November 4 ndi tsiku lomwe mgwirizano wa Paris udzakhala malamulo apadziko lonse.

"Mgwirizano wodziwika bwino wa Paris wokhudza kusintha kwanyengo wayamba kugwira ntchito," adatero Ban ku likulu la UN ku New York Lachisanu.

Ndime 21, ndime 1, ya Pangano la Paris ikuti mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi udzayamba kugwira ntchito patatha masiku 30 kuchokera tsiku lomwe mayiko osachepera 55, omwe amawerengera 55 peresenti ya kuchuluka kwa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha padziko lonse lapansi, adayika zida zawo zovomerezera. , kuvomerezedwa kapena kuvomerezedwa ndi mlembi wamkulu wa UN.

Ban adalengeza pa Okutobala 5 kuti zikhalidwe zoyambira kugwira ntchito kwa Pangano la Paris zidakwaniritsidwa pomwe mayiko 73 kuphatikiza mayiko omwe amatulutsa mpweya wambiri padziko lonse lapansi China, United States, ndi European Union adalowa nawo panganoli.

Nthawi yomwe inkayembekezeredwa kale idaperekedwa ngati 2020 koma kuvomerezedwa kunali kofulumira poyerekeza ndi mapangano ena apadziko lonse lapansi, kuwonetsa thandizo lamphamvu padziko lonse lapansi. Komabe, maiko pafupifupi 100 sanagwirizanebe ndipo ntchito yochuluka ikufunika kuchitidwa pa tsatanetsatane wa panganolo kuonetsetsa kuti silikutsitsidwa.

"Vuto lathu ndikupititsa patsogolo zomwe zapangitsa kuti mgwirizanowu ugwire ntchito. Tikukhalabe pa mpikisano wolimbana ndi nthawi. Koma ndi ... ndondomeko ya 2030 yachitukuko chokhazikika, dziko lapansi lili ndi ndondomeko zomwe tikufunikira kuti tisinthe njira yochepetsera mpweya, njira yolimbana ndi nyengo," adatero Ban.

Pangano la Paris likufuna kuthetsa chuma cha padziko lonse pa mafuta oyaka mafuta m'zaka za m'ma 2.0, ndikuchepetsa kukwera kwa kutentha kwapadziko lonse kukhala "kutsika kwambiri" madigiri 3.6 Celsius (XNUMX Fahrenheit) kuposa nthawi ya mafakitale isanayambe.

Lipoti la UN Environment Programme lotulutsidwa Lachinayi linati mpweya wapachaka uyenera kusungidwa pansi pa matani 42 biliyoni a CO2 (carbon dioxide) pofika chaka cha 2030 kuti dziko lapansi likhale ndi mwayi wokwaniritsa zolinga zomwe zakhazikitsidwa mu mgwirizano wa Paris.

Ngakhale ngati malonjezo ochepetsa mpweya wa mpweya atakwaniritsidwa mokwanira, zomwe zanenedweratu mu 2030 zitha kupangitsa dziko lapansi kukhala panjira yokwera ndi 2.9 mpaka 3.4 digiri Celsius mzaka zapitazi, lipotilo linatero.

Gawo lotsatira la zokambirana zanyengo za UN likukonzekera Novembara 7 ku Marrakesh, Morocco.